Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit

<em>Hermetia illucens</em>, is used as a reducing agent of palm kernel meal (PKM), as well as one of alternative protein sources for aquaculture purposes. Information about biology of <em>H. illucens</em> is absolutely required in mass production. The objectives of these rese...

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Autores principales:	RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI, DAMAYANTI BUCHORI, PURNAMA HIDAYAT, SAURIN HEM, MELTA R. FAHMI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2015
Materias:	Hermetia illucens development PKM proximate analysis Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3d314c967b3a41cf8810d22892857c46
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3d314c967b3a41cf8810d22892857c462021-12-02T00:17:53ZPerkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.7.1.28-41https://doaj.org/article/3d314c967b3a41cf8810d22892857c462015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/99https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<em>Hermetia illucens</em>, is used as a reducing agent of palm kernel meal (PKM), as well as one of alternative protein sources for aquaculture purposes. Information about biology of <em>H. illucens</em> is absolutely required in mass production. The objectives of these researches were to study the development of <em>H. illucens</em> including the effect of supplementary food to the adult, and nutrient content of the immature stage. The sample of 20 larvae from each 3 replicates were measured and weighed on 0-19th day (larva) and 24th day (pupa) from egg hatching. <em>H. illucens</em> adults were fed by water and honey 5% (v/v). Eggs were collected and counted. Nutrient content of immature stage: 5, 10, 15, 20 days old (larvae), and 25 days old (prepupae) reared on PKM were analyzed proximately. Dry matter was determined by weight loss on drying at 105 oC during overnight. Crude protein was determined by Kjeldahl procedure (N x 6.25), crude fat by soxhlet (ether extract), crude ash by determining the residue after heating at 550 oC for 4–5 h. Data were analyzed descriptively by average from triplicate. The development of H. illucens was shorter than those in previous studies as the differences of abiotical factor. PKM was a suitable medium for development. It was better, however, to fed the adult with honey since it could enhance the fecundity. The young larva certainly contained the best quality of nutrition. To meet the quantity of mass production, however, the use of the elder larva (bigger) was suggested.RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATIDAMAYANTI BUCHORIPURNAMA HIDAYATSAURIN HEMMELTA R. FAHMIThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleHermetia illucensdevelopmentPKMproximate analysisZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 28-41 (2015)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	Hermetia illucens development PKM proximate analysis Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	Hermetia illucens development PKM proximate analysis Zoology QL1-991 RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI DAMAYANTI BUCHORI PURNAMA HIDAYAT SAURIN HEM MELTA R. FAHMI Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit
description	<em>Hermetia illucens</em>, is used as a reducing agent of palm kernel meal (PKM), as well as one of alternative protein sources for aquaculture purposes. Information about biology of <em>H. illucens</em> is absolutely required in mass production. The objectives of these researches were to study the development of <em>H. illucens</em> including the effect of supplementary food to the adult, and nutrient content of the immature stage. The sample of 20 larvae from each 3 replicates were measured and weighed on 0-19th day (larva) and 24th day (pupa) from egg hatching. <em>H. illucens</em> adults were fed by water and honey 5% (v/v). Eggs were collected and counted. Nutrient content of immature stage: 5, 10, 15, 20 days old (larvae), and 25 days old (prepupae) reared on PKM were analyzed proximately. Dry matter was determined by weight loss on drying at 105 oC during overnight. Crude protein was determined by Kjeldahl procedure (N x 6.25), crude fat by soxhlet (ether extract), crude ash by determining the residue after heating at 550 oC for 4–5 h. Data were analyzed descriptively by average from triplicate. The development of H. illucens was shorter than those in previous studies as the differences of abiotical factor. PKM was a suitable medium for development. It was better, however, to fed the adult with honey since it could enhance the fecundity. The young larva certainly contained the best quality of nutrition. To meet the quantity of mass production, however, the use of the elder larva (bigger) was suggested.
format	article
author	RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI DAMAYANTI BUCHORI PURNAMA HIDAYAT SAURIN HEM MELTA R. FAHMI
author_facet	RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI DAMAYANTI BUCHORI PURNAMA HIDAYAT SAURIN HEM MELTA R. FAHMI
author_sort	RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI
title	Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit
title_short	Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit
title_full	Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit
title_fullStr	Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit
title_full_unstemmed	Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit
title_sort	perkembangan dan kandungan nutrisi larva hermetia illucens (linnaeus) (diptera: stratiomyidae) pada bungkil kelapa sawit
publisher	The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate	2015
url	https://doaj.org/article/3d314c967b3a41cf8810d22892857c46
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Perkembangan dan Kandungan Nutrisi Larva Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) pada Bungkil Kelapa Sawit

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