Power and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory

How to explain the decline of cities? In response to this question, Ibn Khaldun has presented a broad theory that seems to be still functional after several centuries. In this paper, we aim to explain the history of Tehran before and after of 1979 Islamic Revolution with Ibn Khaldun's theory th...

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Autores principales:	Mahmoud Farhadimahali, Masoumeh Nasiripourkalayeh
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	AR EN TR
Publicado:	Ibn Haldun University 2020
Materias:	Social Sciences H Language and Literature P Arts in general NX1-820
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3d34ecd506464527bece267a2e82f041
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:3d34ecd506464527bece267a2e82f041
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3d34ecd506464527bece267a2e82f0412021-11-18T17:44:18ZPower and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory10.36657/ihcd.2020.652651-379Xhttps://doaj.org/article/3d34ecd506464527bece267a2e82f0412020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.ihu.edu.tr/index.php/ihu1/article/view/88https://doaj.org/toc/2651-379XHow to explain the decline of cities? In response to this question, Ibn Khaldun has presented a broad theory that seems to be still functional after several centuries. In this paper, we aim to explain the history of Tehran before and after of 1979 Islamic Revolution with Ibn Khaldun's theory the history. The method of article is historical study and historical documents (newspapers, newsletters and other authentic historical sources) and books related to the city of Tehran have been cited as the main sources in this regard. The result of this study shows that if, based on the division of Ibn Khaldun, we consider five main courses for Tehran, in both historical periods (before and after the 1979 revolution), the city witnessed the passage of these stages. In the pre-revolutionary period, Tehran, with the presence of the Allies, and the coronation of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi began their new era. With the coup d'état of 1954, the autocracy began in this city. the flourishing of intellectuals , the oil revenues in the 50s , the invasion of the labors to suburban and the Islamic revolution are the four phases in the fall of city ,respectively. With the victory of the Islamic Revolution and the burning of nightclubs, the era of victory began. Expansion of Islamic values and post-war reconstruction can be considered as the peak of power but Environmental crises and the problems caused by the immense growth of the urban population are greatest issues that the city faces during its decline. So these changes are explained using Khaldunian ideas in the area of government, city and power.Mahmoud FarhadimahaliMasoumeh NasiripourkalayehIbn Haldun UniversityarticleSocial SciencesHLanguage and LiteraturePArts in generalNX1-820ARENTRİbn Haldun Çalışmaları Dergisi, Vol 5, Iss 1 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	AR EN TR
topic	Social Sciences H Language and Literature P Arts in general NX1-820
spellingShingle	Social Sciences H Language and Literature P Arts in general NX1-820 Mahmoud Farhadimahali Masoumeh Nasiripourkalayeh Power and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory
description	How to explain the decline of cities? In response to this question, Ibn Khaldun has presented a broad theory that seems to be still functional after several centuries. In this paper, we aim to explain the history of Tehran before and after of 1979 Islamic Revolution with Ibn Khaldun's theory the history. The method of article is historical study and historical documents (newspapers, newsletters and other authentic historical sources) and books related to the city of Tehran have been cited as the main sources in this regard. The result of this study shows that if, based on the division of Ibn Khaldun, we consider five main courses for Tehran, in both historical periods (before and after the 1979 revolution), the city witnessed the passage of these stages. In the pre-revolutionary period, Tehran, with the presence of the Allies, and the coronation of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi began their new era. With the coup d'état of 1954, the autocracy began in this city. the flourishing of intellectuals , the oil revenues in the 50s , the invasion of the labors to suburban and the Islamic revolution are the four phases in the fall of city ,respectively. With the victory of the Islamic Revolution and the burning of nightclubs, the era of victory began. Expansion of Islamic values and post-war reconstruction can be considered as the peak of power but Environmental crises and the problems caused by the immense growth of the urban population are greatest issues that the city faces during its decline. So these changes are explained using Khaldunian ideas in the area of government, city and power.
format	article
author	Mahmoud Farhadimahali Masoumeh Nasiripourkalayeh
author_facet	Mahmoud Farhadimahali Masoumeh Nasiripourkalayeh
author_sort	Mahmoud Farhadimahali
title	Power and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory
title_short	Power and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory
title_full	Power and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory
title_fullStr	Power and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory
title_full_unstemmed	Power and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory
title_sort	power and urban life: reading the historical changes of tehran before and after the 1979 revolution from the perspective of ibn khaldun's theory
publisher	Ibn Haldun University
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/3d34ecd506464527bece267a2e82f041
work_keys_str_mv	AT mahmoudfarhadimahali powerandurbanlifereadingthehistoricalchangesoftehranbeforeandafterthe1979revolutionfromtheperspectiveofibnkhaldunstheory AT masoumehnasiripourkalayeh powerandurbanlifereadingthehistoricalchangesoftehranbeforeandafterthe1979revolutionfromtheperspectiveofibnkhaldunstheory
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Power and Urban Life: Reading the Historical Changes of Tehran Before and After the 1979 Revolution From the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Theory

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