Structural Damage Detection Using Supervised Nonlinear Support Vector Machine

Damage detection, using vibrational properties, such as eigenfrequencies, is an efficient and straightforward method for detecting damage in structures, components, and machines. The method, however, is very inefficient when the values of the natural frequencies of damaged and undamaged specimens ex...

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Autor principal: Kian K. Sepahvand
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3d403de8715643ef81d011b5ed9ae26f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3d403de8715643ef81d011b5ed9ae26f2021-11-25T18:03:18ZStructural Damage Detection Using Supervised Nonlinear Support Vector Machine10.3390/jcs51103032504-477Xhttps://doaj.org/article/3d403de8715643ef81d011b5ed9ae26f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/5/11/303https://doaj.org/toc/2504-477XDamage detection, using vibrational properties, such as eigenfrequencies, is an efficient and straightforward method for detecting damage in structures, components, and machines. The method, however, is very inefficient when the values of the natural frequencies of damaged and undamaged specimens exhibit slight differences. This is particularly the case with lightweight structures, such as fiber-reinforced composites. The nonlinear support vector machine (SVM) provides enhanced results under such conditions by transforming the original features into a new space or applying a kernel trick. In this work, the natural frequencies of damaged and undamaged components are used for classification, employing the nonlinear SVM. The proposed methodology assumes that the frequencies are identified sequentially from an experimental modal analysis; for the study propose, however, the training data are generated from the FEM simulations for damaged and undamaged samples. It is shown that nonlinear SVM using kernel function yields in a clear classification boundary between damaged and undamaged specimens, even for minor variations in natural frequencies.Kian K. SepahvandMDPI AGarticledamage detectionsupervised learningnonlinear support vector machinemodal analysisfiber-reinforced compositesTechnologyTScienceQENJournal of Composites Science, Vol 5, Iss 303, p 303 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic damage detection
supervised learning
nonlinear support vector machine
modal analysis
fiber-reinforced composites
Technology
T
Science
Q
spellingShingle damage detection
supervised learning
nonlinear support vector machine
modal analysis
fiber-reinforced composites
Technology
T
Science
Q
Kian K. Sepahvand
Structural Damage Detection Using Supervised Nonlinear Support Vector Machine
description Damage detection, using vibrational properties, such as eigenfrequencies, is an efficient and straightforward method for detecting damage in structures, components, and machines. The method, however, is very inefficient when the values of the natural frequencies of damaged and undamaged specimens exhibit slight differences. This is particularly the case with lightweight structures, such as fiber-reinforced composites. The nonlinear support vector machine (SVM) provides enhanced results under such conditions by transforming the original features into a new space or applying a kernel trick. In this work, the natural frequencies of damaged and undamaged components are used for classification, employing the nonlinear SVM. The proposed methodology assumes that the frequencies are identified sequentially from an experimental modal analysis; for the study propose, however, the training data are generated from the FEM simulations for damaged and undamaged samples. It is shown that nonlinear SVM using kernel function yields in a clear classification boundary between damaged and undamaged specimens, even for minor variations in natural frequencies.
format article
author Kian K. Sepahvand
author_facet Kian K. Sepahvand
author_sort Kian K. Sepahvand
title Structural Damage Detection Using Supervised Nonlinear Support Vector Machine
title_short Structural Damage Detection Using Supervised Nonlinear Support Vector Machine
title_full Structural Damage Detection Using Supervised Nonlinear Support Vector Machine
title_fullStr Structural Damage Detection Using Supervised Nonlinear Support Vector Machine
title_full_unstemmed Structural Damage Detection Using Supervised Nonlinear Support Vector Machine
title_sort structural damage detection using supervised nonlinear support vector machine
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3d403de8715643ef81d011b5ed9ae26f
work_keys_str_mv AT kianksepahvand structuraldamagedetectionusingsupervisednonlinearsupportvectormachine
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