Right and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging
Abstract Background To assess the accuracy and reproducibility of right ventricular (RV) and left ventricular (LV) function and flow measurements in children with repaired tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF) using four-dimensional (4D) flow, compared with conventional two-dimensional (2D) magnetic resonance...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3d5058ed06804e609f7558d81c36b6e32021-11-08T11:05:11ZRight and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging10.1186/s12880-021-00693-21471-2342https://doaj.org/article/3d5058ed06804e609f7558d81c36b6e32021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-021-00693-2https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2342Abstract Background To assess the accuracy and reproducibility of right ventricular (RV) and left ventricular (LV) function and flow measurements in children with repaired tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF) using four-dimensional (4D) flow, compared with conventional two-dimensional (2D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences. Methods Thirty pediatric patients with rTOF were retrospectively enrolled to undergo 2D balanced steady-state free precession cine (2D b-SSFP cine), 2D phase contrast (PC), and 4D flow cardiac MRI. LV and RV volumes and flow in the ascending aorta (AAO) and main pulmonary artery (MPA) were quantified. Pearson’s or Spearman’s correlation tests, paired t-tests, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Bland–Altman analysis, and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were performed. Results The 4D flow scan time was shorter compared with 2D sequences (P < 0.001). The biventricular volumes between 4D flow and 2D b-SSFP cine had no significant differences (P > 0.05), and showed strong correlations (r > 0.90, P < 0.001) and good consistency. The flow measurements of the AAO and MPA between 4D flow and 2D PC showed moderate to good correlations (r > 0.60, P < 0.001). There was good internal consistency in cardiac output. There was good intraobserver and interobserver biventricular function agreement (ICC > 0.85). Conclusions RV and LV function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with rTOF using 4D flow MRI can be measured accurately and reproducibly compared to those with conventional 2D sequences.Xiaofen YaoLiwei HuYafeng PengFei FengRongzhen OuyangWeihui XieQian WangAimin SunYumin ZhongBMCarticle4D flowCardiac magnetic resonanceRepaired tetralogy of FallotMedical technologyR855-855.5ENBMC Medical Imaging, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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4D flow Cardiac magnetic resonance Repaired tetralogy of Fallot Medical technology R855-855.5 |
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4D flow Cardiac magnetic resonance Repaired tetralogy of Fallot Medical technology R855-855.5 Xiaofen Yao Liwei Hu Yafeng Peng Fei Feng Rongzhen Ouyang Weihui Xie Qian Wang Aimin Sun Yumin Zhong Right and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging |
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Abstract Background To assess the accuracy and reproducibility of right ventricular (RV) and left ventricular (LV) function and flow measurements in children with repaired tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF) using four-dimensional (4D) flow, compared with conventional two-dimensional (2D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences. Methods Thirty pediatric patients with rTOF were retrospectively enrolled to undergo 2D balanced steady-state free precession cine (2D b-SSFP cine), 2D phase contrast (PC), and 4D flow cardiac MRI. LV and RV volumes and flow in the ascending aorta (AAO) and main pulmonary artery (MPA) were quantified. Pearson’s or Spearman’s correlation tests, paired t-tests, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Bland–Altman analysis, and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were performed. Results The 4D flow scan time was shorter compared with 2D sequences (P < 0.001). The biventricular volumes between 4D flow and 2D b-SSFP cine had no significant differences (P > 0.05), and showed strong correlations (r > 0.90, P < 0.001) and good consistency. The flow measurements of the AAO and MPA between 4D flow and 2D PC showed moderate to good correlations (r > 0.60, P < 0.001). There was good internal consistency in cardiac output. There was good intraobserver and interobserver biventricular function agreement (ICC > 0.85). Conclusions RV and LV function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with rTOF using 4D flow MRI can be measured accurately and reproducibly compared to those with conventional 2D sequences. |
format |
article |
author |
Xiaofen Yao Liwei Hu Yafeng Peng Fei Feng Rongzhen Ouyang Weihui Xie Qian Wang Aimin Sun Yumin Zhong |
author_facet |
Xiaofen Yao Liwei Hu Yafeng Peng Fei Feng Rongzhen Ouyang Weihui Xie Qian Wang Aimin Sun Yumin Zhong |
author_sort |
Xiaofen Yao |
title |
Right and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging |
title_short |
Right and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging |
title_full |
Right and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging |
title_fullStr |
Right and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging |
title_full_unstemmed |
Right and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging |
title_sort |
right and left ventricular function and flow quantification in pediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of fallot using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3d5058ed06804e609f7558d81c36b6e3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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