Exploiting the Potential of Supported Magnetic Nanomaterials as Fenton-Like Catalysts for Environmental Applications

In recent years, the application of magnetic nanoparticles as alternative catalysts to conventional Fenton processes has been investigated for the removal of emerging pollutants in wastewater. While this type of catalyst reduces the release of iron hydroxides with the treated effluent, it also prese...

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Autores principales: Jorge González-Rodríguez, María Gamallo, Julio J. Conde, Zulema Vargas-Osorio, Carlos Vázquez-Vázquez, Yolanda Piñeiro, José Rivas, Gumersindo Feijoo, Maria Teresa Moreira
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3d7f564e9e2343f4996c94c7f43d072e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3d7f564e9e2343f4996c94c7f43d072e2021-11-25T18:30:44ZExploiting the Potential of Supported Magnetic Nanomaterials as Fenton-Like Catalysts for Environmental Applications10.3390/nano111129022079-4991https://doaj.org/article/3d7f564e9e2343f4996c94c7f43d072e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/2902https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991In recent years, the application of magnetic nanoparticles as alternative catalysts to conventional Fenton processes has been investigated for the removal of emerging pollutants in wastewater. While this type of catalyst reduces the release of iron hydroxides with the treated effluent, it also presents certain disadvantages, such as slower reaction kinetics associated with the availability of iron and mass transfer limitations. To overcome these drawbacks, the functionalization of the nanocatalyst surface through the addition of coatings such as polyacrylic acid (PAA) and their immobilization on a mesoporous silica matrix (SBA15) can be factors that improve the dispersion and stability of the nanoparticles. Under these premises, the performance of the nanoparticle coating and nanoparticle-mesoporous matrix binomials in the degradation of dyes as examples of recalcitrant compounds were evaluated. Based on the outcomes of dye degradation by the different functionalized nanocatalysts and nanocomposites, the nanoparticles embedded in a mesoporous matrix were applied for the removal of estrogens (E1, E2, EE2), accomplishing high removal percentages (above 90%) after the optimization of the operational variables. With the feasibility of their recovery in mind, the nanostructured materials represented a significant advantage as their magnetic character allows their separation for reuse in different successive sequential batch cycles.Jorge González-RodríguezMaría GamalloJulio J. CondeZulema Vargas-OsorioCarlos Vázquez-VázquezYolanda PiñeiroJosé RivasGumersindo FeijooMaria Teresa MoreiraMDPI AGarticleFentonnanoparticlekineticSBA-15estrogenreuseChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 2902, p 2902 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Fenton
nanoparticle
kinetic
SBA-15
estrogen
reuse
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Fenton
nanoparticle
kinetic
SBA-15
estrogen
reuse
Chemistry
QD1-999
Jorge González-Rodríguez
María Gamallo
Julio J. Conde
Zulema Vargas-Osorio
Carlos Vázquez-Vázquez
Yolanda Piñeiro
José Rivas
Gumersindo Feijoo
Maria Teresa Moreira
Exploiting the Potential of Supported Magnetic Nanomaterials as Fenton-Like Catalysts for Environmental Applications
description In recent years, the application of magnetic nanoparticles as alternative catalysts to conventional Fenton processes has been investigated for the removal of emerging pollutants in wastewater. While this type of catalyst reduces the release of iron hydroxides with the treated effluent, it also presents certain disadvantages, such as slower reaction kinetics associated with the availability of iron and mass transfer limitations. To overcome these drawbacks, the functionalization of the nanocatalyst surface through the addition of coatings such as polyacrylic acid (PAA) and their immobilization on a mesoporous silica matrix (SBA15) can be factors that improve the dispersion and stability of the nanoparticles. Under these premises, the performance of the nanoparticle coating and nanoparticle-mesoporous matrix binomials in the degradation of dyes as examples of recalcitrant compounds were evaluated. Based on the outcomes of dye degradation by the different functionalized nanocatalysts and nanocomposites, the nanoparticles embedded in a mesoporous matrix were applied for the removal of estrogens (E1, E2, EE2), accomplishing high removal percentages (above 90%) after the optimization of the operational variables. With the feasibility of their recovery in mind, the nanostructured materials represented a significant advantage as their magnetic character allows their separation for reuse in different successive sequential batch cycles.
format article
author Jorge González-Rodríguez
María Gamallo
Julio J. Conde
Zulema Vargas-Osorio
Carlos Vázquez-Vázquez
Yolanda Piñeiro
José Rivas
Gumersindo Feijoo
Maria Teresa Moreira
author_facet Jorge González-Rodríguez
María Gamallo
Julio J. Conde
Zulema Vargas-Osorio
Carlos Vázquez-Vázquez
Yolanda Piñeiro
José Rivas
Gumersindo Feijoo
Maria Teresa Moreira
author_sort Jorge González-Rodríguez
title Exploiting the Potential of Supported Magnetic Nanomaterials as Fenton-Like Catalysts for Environmental Applications
title_short Exploiting the Potential of Supported Magnetic Nanomaterials as Fenton-Like Catalysts for Environmental Applications
title_full Exploiting the Potential of Supported Magnetic Nanomaterials as Fenton-Like Catalysts for Environmental Applications
title_fullStr Exploiting the Potential of Supported Magnetic Nanomaterials as Fenton-Like Catalysts for Environmental Applications
title_full_unstemmed Exploiting the Potential of Supported Magnetic Nanomaterials as Fenton-Like Catalysts for Environmental Applications
title_sort exploiting the potential of supported magnetic nanomaterials as fenton-like catalysts for environmental applications
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3d7f564e9e2343f4996c94c7f43d072e
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AT mariagamallo exploitingthepotentialofsupportedmagneticnanomaterialsasfentonlikecatalystsforenvironmentalapplications
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