Correspondence of aCGH and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: A proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.

Copy number variation is an important source of genetic variation, yet data are often lacking due to technical limitations for detection given the current genome assemblies. Our goal is to demonstrate the extent to which an array-based platform (aCGH) can identify genomic loci that are collapsed in...

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Autores principales: Gabriel A Preising, Joshua J Faber-Hammond, Suzy C P Renn
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3d91357028514459ad74d929918c00892021-12-02T20:13:47ZCorrespondence of aCGH and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: A proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0258193https://doaj.org/article/3d91357028514459ad74d929918c00892021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258193https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Copy number variation is an important source of genetic variation, yet data are often lacking due to technical limitations for detection given the current genome assemblies. Our goal is to demonstrate the extent to which an array-based platform (aCGH) can identify genomic loci that are collapsed in genome assemblies that were built with short-read technology. Taking advantage of two cichlid species for which genome assemblies based on Illumina and PacBio are available, we show that inter-species aCGH log2 hybridization ratios correlate more strongly with inferred copy number differences based on PacBio-built genome assemblies than based on Illumina-built genome assemblies. With regard to inter-species copy number differences of specific genes identified by each platform, the set identified by aCGH intersects to a greater extent with the set identified by PacBio than with the set identified by Illumina. Gene function, according to Gene Ontology analysis, did not substantially differ among platforms, and platforms converged on functions associated with adaptive phenotypes. The results of the current study further demonstrate that aCGH is an effective platform for identifying copy number variable sequences, particularly those collapsed in short read genome assemblies.Gabriel A PreisingJoshua J Faber-HammondSuzy C P RennPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0258193 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gabriel A Preising
Joshua J Faber-Hammond
Suzy C P Renn
Correspondence of aCGH and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: A proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.
description Copy number variation is an important source of genetic variation, yet data are often lacking due to technical limitations for detection given the current genome assemblies. Our goal is to demonstrate the extent to which an array-based platform (aCGH) can identify genomic loci that are collapsed in genome assemblies that were built with short-read technology. Taking advantage of two cichlid species for which genome assemblies based on Illumina and PacBio are available, we show that inter-species aCGH log2 hybridization ratios correlate more strongly with inferred copy number differences based on PacBio-built genome assemblies than based on Illumina-built genome assemblies. With regard to inter-species copy number differences of specific genes identified by each platform, the set identified by aCGH intersects to a greater extent with the set identified by PacBio than with the set identified by Illumina. Gene function, according to Gene Ontology analysis, did not substantially differ among platforms, and platforms converged on functions associated with adaptive phenotypes. The results of the current study further demonstrate that aCGH is an effective platform for identifying copy number variable sequences, particularly those collapsed in short read genome assemblies.
format article
author Gabriel A Preising
Joshua J Faber-Hammond
Suzy C P Renn
author_facet Gabriel A Preising
Joshua J Faber-Hammond
Suzy C P Renn
author_sort Gabriel A Preising
title Correspondence of aCGH and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: A proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.
title_short Correspondence of aCGH and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: A proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.
title_full Correspondence of aCGH and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: A proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.
title_fullStr Correspondence of aCGH and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: A proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.
title_full_unstemmed Correspondence of aCGH and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: A proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.
title_sort correspondence of acgh and long-read genome assembly for detection of copy number differences: a proof-of-concept with cichlid genomes.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3d91357028514459ad74d929918c0089
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