Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells

Angelie Rivera-Rodriguez,1 Andreina Chiu-Lam,2 Viacheslav M Morozov,3,4 Alexander M Ishov,3,4 Carlos Rinaldi1,2,4 1J. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; 2Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL,...

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Main Authors: Rivera-Rodriguez A, Chiu-Lam A, Morozov VM, Ishov AM, Rinaldi C
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Dove Medical Press 2018
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/3d92dd58f116410c96da167e45e0cde3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3d92dd58f116410c96da167e45e0cde32021-12-02T06:51:14ZMagnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/3d92dd58f116410c96da167e45e0cde32018-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/magnetic-nanoparticle-hyperthermia-potentiates-paclitaxel-activity-in--peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Angelie Rivera-Rodriguez,1 Andreina Chiu-Lam,2 Viacheslav M Morozov,3,4 Alexander M Ishov,3,4 Carlos Rinaldi1,2,4 1J. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; 2Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; 3Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA; 4UF Health Cancer Center Gainesville, FL, USA Introduction: Overcoming resistance to antimitotic drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), would represent a major advance in breast cancer treatment. PTX induces mitotic block and sensitive cells exit mitosis dying by mitotic catastrophe. Resistant cells remain in block and continue proliferation after drug decay, denoting one of the PTX resistance mechanisms. Mild hyperthermia (HT) triggers mitotic exit of PTX-pretreated cells, overcoming PTX resistance and suggesting HT-forced mitotic exit as a promising strategy to potentiate PTX. Methods and results: Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) were used to deliver mild HT at 42°C in PTX-pretreated breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells sensitive and resistant to PTX. To evaluate mechanism of cell death, cells were classified based on nuclear morphology into interphase, mitotic, micronucleated, and apoptotic. The combined PTX→SPION treatment resulted in an increase in the percentage of micronucleated cells, an indication of forced mitotic exit. Importantly, in PTX-resistant cells, the combination therapy using SPION HT helps to overcome resistance by reducing the number of cells relative to the control. Conclusion: SPION HT potentiates PTX by significantly reducing cell survival, suggesting potential of combined treatment for future clinical translation. Keywords: iron oxide nanoparticles, chemotherapy, drug resistance, hyperthermia, taxanesRivera-Rodriguez AChiu-Lam AMorozov VMIshov AMRinaldi CDove Medical Pressarticleiron oxide nanoparticleschemotherapydrug resistancehyperthermiaTaxanesMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 13, Pp 4771-4779 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic iron oxide nanoparticles
chemotherapy
drug resistance
hyperthermia
Taxanes
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle iron oxide nanoparticles
chemotherapy
drug resistance
hyperthermia
Taxanes
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Rivera-Rodriguez A
Chiu-Lam A
Morozov VM
Ishov AM
Rinaldi C
Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells
description Angelie Rivera-Rodriguez,1 Andreina Chiu-Lam,2 Viacheslav M Morozov,3,4 Alexander M Ishov,3,4 Carlos Rinaldi1,2,4 1J. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; 2Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; 3Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA; 4UF Health Cancer Center Gainesville, FL, USA Introduction: Overcoming resistance to antimitotic drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), would represent a major advance in breast cancer treatment. PTX induces mitotic block and sensitive cells exit mitosis dying by mitotic catastrophe. Resistant cells remain in block and continue proliferation after drug decay, denoting one of the PTX resistance mechanisms. Mild hyperthermia (HT) triggers mitotic exit of PTX-pretreated cells, overcoming PTX resistance and suggesting HT-forced mitotic exit as a promising strategy to potentiate PTX. Methods and results: Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) were used to deliver mild HT at 42°C in PTX-pretreated breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells sensitive and resistant to PTX. To evaluate mechanism of cell death, cells were classified based on nuclear morphology into interphase, mitotic, micronucleated, and apoptotic. The combined PTX→SPION treatment resulted in an increase in the percentage of micronucleated cells, an indication of forced mitotic exit. Importantly, in PTX-resistant cells, the combination therapy using SPION HT helps to overcome resistance by reducing the number of cells relative to the control. Conclusion: SPION HT potentiates PTX by significantly reducing cell survival, suggesting potential of combined treatment for future clinical translation. Keywords: iron oxide nanoparticles, chemotherapy, drug resistance, hyperthermia, taxanes
format article
author Rivera-Rodriguez A
Chiu-Lam A
Morozov VM
Ishov AM
Rinaldi C
author_facet Rivera-Rodriguez A
Chiu-Lam A
Morozov VM
Ishov AM
Rinaldi C
author_sort Rivera-Rodriguez A
title Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells
title_short Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells
title_full Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells
title_fullStr Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells
title_sort magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia potentiates paclitaxel activity in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/3d92dd58f116410c96da167e45e0cde3
work_keys_str_mv AT riverarodrigueza magneticnanoparticlehyperthermiapotentiatespaclitaxelactivityinsensitiveandresistantbreastcancercells
AT chiulama magneticnanoparticlehyperthermiapotentiatespaclitaxelactivityinsensitiveandresistantbreastcancercells
AT morozovvm magneticnanoparticlehyperthermiapotentiatespaclitaxelactivityinsensitiveandresistantbreastcancercells
AT ishovam magneticnanoparticlehyperthermiapotentiatespaclitaxelactivityinsensitiveandresistantbreastcancercells
AT rinaldic magneticnanoparticlehyperthermiapotentiatespaclitaxelactivityinsensitiveandresistantbreastcancercells
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