Reconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves

Abstract The first order reversal curve (FORC) method is a magnetometry based technique used to capture nanoscale magnetic phase separation and interactions with macroscopic measurements using minor hysteresis loop analysis. This makes the FORC technique a powerful tool in the analysis of complex sy...

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Autores principales: Dustin A. Gilbert, Peyton D. Murray, Julius De Rojas, Randy K. Dumas, Joseph E. Davies, Kai Liu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3da18be339784d328da2e334c1d4dd84
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3da18be339784d328da2e334c1d4dd842021-12-02T10:54:23ZReconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves10.1038/s41598-021-83349-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3da18be339784d328da2e334c1d4dd842021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83349-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The first order reversal curve (FORC) method is a magnetometry based technique used to capture nanoscale magnetic phase separation and interactions with macroscopic measurements using minor hysteresis loop analysis. This makes the FORC technique a powerful tool in the analysis of complex systems which cannot be effectively probed using localized techniques. However, recovering quantitative details about the identified phases which can be compared to traditionally measured metrics remains an enigmatic challenge. We demonstrate a technique to reconstruct phase-resolved magnetic hysteresis loops by selectively integrating the measured FORC distribution. From these minor loops, the traditional metrics—including the coercivity and saturation field, and the remanent and saturation magnetization—can be determined. In order to perform this analysis, special consideration must be paid to the accurate quantitative management of the so-called reversible features. This technique is demonstrated on three representative materials systems, high anisotropy FeCuPt thin-films, Fe nanodots, and SmCo/Fe exchange spring magnet films, and shows excellent agreement with the direct measured major loop, as well as the phase separated loops.Dustin A. GilbertPeyton D. MurrayJulius De RojasRandy K. DumasJoseph E. DaviesKai LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dustin A. Gilbert
Peyton D. Murray
Julius De Rojas
Randy K. Dumas
Joseph E. Davies
Kai Liu
Reconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves
description Abstract The first order reversal curve (FORC) method is a magnetometry based technique used to capture nanoscale magnetic phase separation and interactions with macroscopic measurements using minor hysteresis loop analysis. This makes the FORC technique a powerful tool in the analysis of complex systems which cannot be effectively probed using localized techniques. However, recovering quantitative details about the identified phases which can be compared to traditionally measured metrics remains an enigmatic challenge. We demonstrate a technique to reconstruct phase-resolved magnetic hysteresis loops by selectively integrating the measured FORC distribution. From these minor loops, the traditional metrics—including the coercivity and saturation field, and the remanent and saturation magnetization—can be determined. In order to perform this analysis, special consideration must be paid to the accurate quantitative management of the so-called reversible features. This technique is demonstrated on three representative materials systems, high anisotropy FeCuPt thin-films, Fe nanodots, and SmCo/Fe exchange spring magnet films, and shows excellent agreement with the direct measured major loop, as well as the phase separated loops.
format article
author Dustin A. Gilbert
Peyton D. Murray
Julius De Rojas
Randy K. Dumas
Joseph E. Davies
Kai Liu
author_facet Dustin A. Gilbert
Peyton D. Murray
Julius De Rojas
Randy K. Dumas
Joseph E. Davies
Kai Liu
author_sort Dustin A. Gilbert
title Reconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves
title_short Reconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves
title_full Reconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves
title_fullStr Reconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves
title_full_unstemmed Reconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves
title_sort reconstructing phase-resolved hysteresis loops from first-order reversal curves
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3da18be339784d328da2e334c1d4dd84
work_keys_str_mv AT dustinagilbert reconstructingphaseresolvedhysteresisloopsfromfirstorderreversalcurves
AT peytondmurray reconstructingphaseresolvedhysteresisloopsfromfirstorderreversalcurves
AT juliusderojas reconstructingphaseresolvedhysteresisloopsfromfirstorderreversalcurves
AT randykdumas reconstructingphaseresolvedhysteresisloopsfromfirstorderreversalcurves
AT josephedavies reconstructingphaseresolvedhysteresisloopsfromfirstorderreversalcurves
AT kailiu reconstructingphaseresolvedhysteresisloopsfromfirstorderreversalcurves
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