Outcomes of Direct Lumbar Spondylolysis Reconstruction by Bone Graft and Fixation Using Pedicular Screw Rod Laminar Hook Construct

Background Data: Lumbar spondylolysis is often managed by conservative methods in most patients. Operative interference is indicated in symptomatic patients not responding to medical treatment or patients with multilevel pars defect. Purpose: To evaluate the clinical, functional, and radiological r...

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Autores principales: Khaled Omran, MD., Mohamed A Ahmed, MD.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Egyptian Spine Association 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3dba9c27c0a24700887142b87888d3d02021-12-02T08:43:46ZOutcomes of Direct Lumbar Spondylolysis Reconstruction by Bone Graft and Fixation Using Pedicular Screw Rod Laminar Hook Construct10.21608/esj.2020.19243.11142314-89502314-8969https://doaj.org/article/3dba9c27c0a24700887142b87888d3d02019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.esj.journals.ekb.eg/article_80121_c74882b0b6ef35967b840d66329a0537.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2314-8950https://doaj.org/toc/2314-8969Background Data: Lumbar spondylolysis is often managed by conservative methods in most patients. Operative interference is indicated in symptomatic patients not responding to medical treatment or patients with multilevel pars defect. Purpose: To evaluate the clinical, functional, and radiological results of bone graft and pedicular screw fixation and rod laminar hook construct in treatment of lumbar spondylolysis. Study Design: A prospective clinical case cohort study. Patients and Methods: Between October 2017 and January 2019, fifteen patients with symptomatic lumbar spondylolysis not responding to conservative treatment for more than 6 months were treated by reconstruction of pars defect by bone block autografting and fixation using pedicular screw laminar hook construct. The mean follow-up was 9.47±3.07 months. All patients were examined pre- and postoperatively and they were followed up clinically; for measuring their pain scale, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); functionally, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI); radiologically (pars defect healing). Perioperative outcomes and complications were documented. Results: Clinical, radiological, and functional outcomes were significantly improved. Bony union was evident in all patients (100%). Blood loss, operative time, and hospital stay were reported. Two cases reported complications in this study: misplaced pedicular screw and superficial wound infection. Conclusion: Direct reconstruction of pars defect by bone graft and fixation using pedicular screw rod laminar hook construct is an effective feasible procedure in treating lumbar spondylosis. It preserves lumbar motion and hence may decrease adjacent segment problems. (2019ESJ194) Khaled Omran, MD.Mohamed A Ahmed, MD.Egyptian Spine Associationarticlelumbar spondylolysispedicular screw laminar hook rod constructpars defectNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENEgyptian Spine Journal, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 54-63 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lumbar spondylolysis
pedicular screw laminar hook rod construct
pars defect
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle lumbar spondylolysis
pedicular screw laminar hook rod construct
pars defect
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Khaled Omran, MD.
Mohamed A Ahmed, MD.
Outcomes of Direct Lumbar Spondylolysis Reconstruction by Bone Graft and Fixation Using Pedicular Screw Rod Laminar Hook Construct
description Background Data: Lumbar spondylolysis is often managed by conservative methods in most patients. Operative interference is indicated in symptomatic patients not responding to medical treatment or patients with multilevel pars defect. Purpose: To evaluate the clinical, functional, and radiological results of bone graft and pedicular screw fixation and rod laminar hook construct in treatment of lumbar spondylolysis. Study Design: A prospective clinical case cohort study. Patients and Methods: Between October 2017 and January 2019, fifteen patients with symptomatic lumbar spondylolysis not responding to conservative treatment for more than 6 months were treated by reconstruction of pars defect by bone block autografting and fixation using pedicular screw laminar hook construct. The mean follow-up was 9.47±3.07 months. All patients were examined pre- and postoperatively and they were followed up clinically; for measuring their pain scale, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); functionally, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI); radiologically (pars defect healing). Perioperative outcomes and complications were documented. Results: Clinical, radiological, and functional outcomes were significantly improved. Bony union was evident in all patients (100%). Blood loss, operative time, and hospital stay were reported. Two cases reported complications in this study: misplaced pedicular screw and superficial wound infection. Conclusion: Direct reconstruction of pars defect by bone graft and fixation using pedicular screw rod laminar hook construct is an effective feasible procedure in treating lumbar spondylosis. It preserves lumbar motion and hence may decrease adjacent segment problems. (2019ESJ194)
format article
author Khaled Omran, MD.
Mohamed A Ahmed, MD.
author_facet Khaled Omran, MD.
Mohamed A Ahmed, MD.
author_sort Khaled Omran, MD.
title Outcomes of Direct Lumbar Spondylolysis Reconstruction by Bone Graft and Fixation Using Pedicular Screw Rod Laminar Hook Construct
title_short Outcomes of Direct Lumbar Spondylolysis Reconstruction by Bone Graft and Fixation Using Pedicular Screw Rod Laminar Hook Construct
title_full Outcomes of Direct Lumbar Spondylolysis Reconstruction by Bone Graft and Fixation Using Pedicular Screw Rod Laminar Hook Construct
title_fullStr Outcomes of Direct Lumbar Spondylolysis Reconstruction by Bone Graft and Fixation Using Pedicular Screw Rod Laminar Hook Construct
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of Direct Lumbar Spondylolysis Reconstruction by Bone Graft and Fixation Using Pedicular Screw Rod Laminar Hook Construct
title_sort outcomes of direct lumbar spondylolysis reconstruction by bone graft and fixation using pedicular screw rod laminar hook construct
publisher Egyptian Spine Association
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/3dba9c27c0a24700887142b87888d3d0
work_keys_str_mv AT khaledomranmd outcomesofdirectlumbarspondylolysisreconstructionbybonegraftandfixationusingpedicularscrewrodlaminarhookconstruct
AT mohamedaahmedmd outcomesofdirectlumbarspondylolysisreconstructionbybonegraftandfixationusingpedicularscrewrodlaminarhookconstruct
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