“It’s All One Big Fantasy”: The Critique of Modernity in Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot

The opposition between Europe and Russia runs through Dostoevsky’s novel The Idiot, culminating in Mme Epanchina’s declaration that both Europe and the Russians who travel to Europe are “one big fantasy” [Dostoevsky, 2002, p. 615]. In the novel, Dostoevsky uses the exile trope as a literary tool for...

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Autor principal: Katya Jordan
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Publicado: Russian Academy of Sciences. A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3dbdb6752af5423189641c0163c9172e2021-12-02T18:25:21Z“It’s All One Big Fantasy”: The Critique of Modernity in Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot10.22455/2619-0311-2021-2-65-882619-03112712-8512https://doaj.org/article/3dbdb6752af5423189641c0163c9172e2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dostmirkult.ru/images/2021-2/03_Jordan_65-88.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2619-0311https://doaj.org/toc/2712-8512The opposition between Europe and Russia runs through Dostoevsky’s novel The Idiot, culminating in Mme Epanchina’s declaration that both Europe and the Russians who travel to Europe are “one big fantasy” [Dostoevsky, 2002, p. 615]. In the novel, Dostoevsky uses the exile trope as a literary tool for expressing his Russian idea. Although the spiritual underpinnings of Dostoevsky’s nationalism have been well studied, the secular side of this concept bears further exploration. Peter Wagner argues that nationalism constitutes a response to the nostalgia that is developed in exile following one’s breaking away from tradition. Nineteenth-century nationalism specifically “was an attempt to recreate a sense of origins in the face of the disembedding effects of early modernity and capitalism” [Wagner, 2001, p. 103]. By applying Wagner’s theoretical framework to Dostoevsky’s narrative, the author demonstrates that in its secular essence, Dostoevsky’s nationalism is not a merely localized manifestation of a uniquely Russian sentiment, but a symptom of a larger phenomenon that was taking place in late nineteenth-century Europe. Because Mme Epanchina gets to say the final word in Dostoevsky’s novel, her role and the subtleties of her message will be the primary focus of the present analysis.Katya JordanRussian Academy of Sciences. A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literaturearticledostoevskythe idiotthe russian ideamodernitynationalismexilenostalgiapeter wagnerSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665ENRUДостоевский и мировая культура: Филологический журнал, Iss 2, Pp 65-88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic dostoevsky
the idiot
the russian idea
modernity
nationalism
exile
nostalgia
peter wagner
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle dostoevsky
the idiot
the russian idea
modernity
nationalism
exile
nostalgia
peter wagner
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
Katya Jordan
“It’s All One Big Fantasy”: The Critique of Modernity in Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot
description The opposition between Europe and Russia runs through Dostoevsky’s novel The Idiot, culminating in Mme Epanchina’s declaration that both Europe and the Russians who travel to Europe are “one big fantasy” [Dostoevsky, 2002, p. 615]. In the novel, Dostoevsky uses the exile trope as a literary tool for expressing his Russian idea. Although the spiritual underpinnings of Dostoevsky’s nationalism have been well studied, the secular side of this concept bears further exploration. Peter Wagner argues that nationalism constitutes a response to the nostalgia that is developed in exile following one’s breaking away from tradition. Nineteenth-century nationalism specifically “was an attempt to recreate a sense of origins in the face of the disembedding effects of early modernity and capitalism” [Wagner, 2001, p. 103]. By applying Wagner’s theoretical framework to Dostoevsky’s narrative, the author demonstrates that in its secular essence, Dostoevsky’s nationalism is not a merely localized manifestation of a uniquely Russian sentiment, but a symptom of a larger phenomenon that was taking place in late nineteenth-century Europe. Because Mme Epanchina gets to say the final word in Dostoevsky’s novel, her role and the subtleties of her message will be the primary focus of the present analysis.
format article
author Katya Jordan
author_facet Katya Jordan
author_sort Katya Jordan
title “It’s All One Big Fantasy”: The Critique of Modernity in Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot
title_short “It’s All One Big Fantasy”: The Critique of Modernity in Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot
title_full “It’s All One Big Fantasy”: The Critique of Modernity in Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot
title_fullStr “It’s All One Big Fantasy”: The Critique of Modernity in Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot
title_full_unstemmed “It’s All One Big Fantasy”: The Critique of Modernity in Dostoevsky’s Novel The Idiot
title_sort “it’s all one big fantasy”: the critique of modernity in dostoevsky’s novel the idiot
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences. A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3dbdb6752af5423189641c0163c9172e
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