Dynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling

Abstract Mesocotyl elongation is an important trait influencing seedling emergence and establishment in rice direct-seeding cultivation and is immediately inhibited after light exposure. Detailed researches on the molecular basis and biological processes underlying light repression of mesocotyl grow...

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Autores principales: Fangjun Feng, Hanwei Mei, Peiqing Fan, Yanan Li, Xiaoyan Xu, Haibin Wei, Ming Yan, Lijun Luo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3dce36514b1e4e4089b372bd965043ca
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3dce36514b1e4e4089b372bd965043ca2021-12-02T15:05:04ZDynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling10.1038/s41598-017-12326-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3dce36514b1e4e4089b372bd965043ca2017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12326-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Mesocotyl elongation is an important trait influencing seedling emergence and establishment in rice direct-seeding cultivation and is immediately inhibited after light exposure. Detailed researches on the molecular basis and biological processes underlying light repression of mesocotyl growth could probably provide useful information for key factors controlling this trait. Here we monitored the transcriptome and endogenous phytohormone changes specifically in the elongating mesocotyl in response to light exposure with a time-course. It was revealed that 974 transcripts were significantly differentially expressed (FDR < 0.05, |log2 (L/D) | ≥2) after light exposure. Most of the differential expression genes associated with the responses to hormone. Metabolic pathway analysis using the KEGG system suggested plant hormone signal transduction, α-linolenic acid metabolism and diterpenoid biosynthesis were critical processes of mesocotyl growth inhibited by light. Consistent with DEGs, the endogenous IAA, tZ and GA3 content was significantly reduced while JA level was dramatically increased, which indicated that light inhibited rice mesocotyl growth through decreasing IAA, tZ and GA3 content and/or increasing JA level. The present results enriched our knowledge about the genes and phytohormones regulating mesocotyl elongation in rice, which may help improve future studies on associated genes and develop new varieties tolerance to deep sowing.Fangjun FengHanwei MeiPeiqing FanYanan LiXiaoyan XuHaibin WeiMing YanLijun LuoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fangjun Feng
Hanwei Mei
Peiqing Fan
Yanan Li
Xiaoyan Xu
Haibin Wei
Ming Yan
Lijun Luo
Dynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling
description Abstract Mesocotyl elongation is an important trait influencing seedling emergence and establishment in rice direct-seeding cultivation and is immediately inhibited after light exposure. Detailed researches on the molecular basis and biological processes underlying light repression of mesocotyl growth could probably provide useful information for key factors controlling this trait. Here we monitored the transcriptome and endogenous phytohormone changes specifically in the elongating mesocotyl in response to light exposure with a time-course. It was revealed that 974 transcripts were significantly differentially expressed (FDR < 0.05, |log2 (L/D) | ≥2) after light exposure. Most of the differential expression genes associated with the responses to hormone. Metabolic pathway analysis using the KEGG system suggested plant hormone signal transduction, α-linolenic acid metabolism and diterpenoid biosynthesis were critical processes of mesocotyl growth inhibited by light. Consistent with DEGs, the endogenous IAA, tZ and GA3 content was significantly reduced while JA level was dramatically increased, which indicated that light inhibited rice mesocotyl growth through decreasing IAA, tZ and GA3 content and/or increasing JA level. The present results enriched our knowledge about the genes and phytohormones regulating mesocotyl elongation in rice, which may help improve future studies on associated genes and develop new varieties tolerance to deep sowing.
format article
author Fangjun Feng
Hanwei Mei
Peiqing Fan
Yanan Li
Xiaoyan Xu
Haibin Wei
Ming Yan
Lijun Luo
author_facet Fangjun Feng
Hanwei Mei
Peiqing Fan
Yanan Li
Xiaoyan Xu
Haibin Wei
Ming Yan
Lijun Luo
author_sort Fangjun Feng
title Dynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling
title_short Dynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling
title_full Dynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling
title_fullStr Dynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling
title_sort dynamic transcriptome and phytohormone profiling along the time of light exposure in the mesocotyl of rice seedling
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3dce36514b1e4e4089b372bd965043ca
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