The effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths

Paper industry has been experiencing growing shortage of cellulosic material over the last decades. As a fast-growing plant, kenaf has good potential to compensate wood shortages taking into account its long historical record of cultivation in Iran. Kenaf variety of 432 was collected from Varamin re...

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Autores principales: Saeid Mahdavi, Masoud reza Habibi
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3dd45175431a4af786a08751a2a8be6e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3dd45175431a4af786a08751a2a8be6e2021-12-02T02:51:33ZThe effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2014.4439https://doaj.org/article/3dd45175431a4af786a08751a2a8be6e2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_4439_2aa9be9fa7e63466cc5e46efe730d254.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XPaper industry has been experiencing growing shortage of cellulosic material over the last decades. As a fast-growing plant, kenaf has good potential to compensate wood shortages taking into account its long historical record of cultivation in Iran. Kenaf variety of 432 was collected from Varamin research station. Kenaf stalk yield was determined roughly as 10.5 air-dried metric tonnes (ADMT) per hectare for a single crop rotation. Soda pulping of core, bast and their mixture were carried out at three weight percent ratios of 50:50, 40:60 and 30:70. H-factor for the delignification process was adjusted about 800 using cooking treatment combination of 175 °C, 30 min, 18% sodium hydroxide, and 5:1 liquor to raw material ratio. Under similar cooking condition, yield and kappa no. of soda pulp prepared from the mixture of  kenaf core and bast showed highest yield and kappa number. Kappa no. decreased with increasing bast fiber percent from 50% to 70%, and required increased PFI revolution to achieve certain freeness. Handsheet properties including thickness, breaking length, burst and specially tear index increased at higher bast fiber content.Saeid MahdaviMasoud reza HabibiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleKenaf bastkenaf coreSoda pulpingpulp strengthForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 28, Iss 4, Pp 642-653 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Kenaf bast
kenaf core
Soda pulping
pulp strength
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Kenaf bast
kenaf core
Soda pulping
pulp strength
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Saeid Mahdavi
Masoud reza Habibi
The effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths
description Paper industry has been experiencing growing shortage of cellulosic material over the last decades. As a fast-growing plant, kenaf has good potential to compensate wood shortages taking into account its long historical record of cultivation in Iran. Kenaf variety of 432 was collected from Varamin research station. Kenaf stalk yield was determined roughly as 10.5 air-dried metric tonnes (ADMT) per hectare for a single crop rotation. Soda pulping of core, bast and their mixture were carried out at three weight percent ratios of 50:50, 40:60 and 30:70. H-factor for the delignification process was adjusted about 800 using cooking treatment combination of 175 °C, 30 min, 18% sodium hydroxide, and 5:1 liquor to raw material ratio. Under similar cooking condition, yield and kappa no. of soda pulp prepared from the mixture of  kenaf core and bast showed highest yield and kappa number. Kappa no. decreased with increasing bast fiber percent from 50% to 70%, and required increased PFI revolution to achieve certain freeness. Handsheet properties including thickness, breaking length, burst and specially tear index increased at higher bast fiber content.
format article
author Saeid Mahdavi
Masoud reza Habibi
author_facet Saeid Mahdavi
Masoud reza Habibi
author_sort Saeid Mahdavi
title The effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths
title_short The effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths
title_full The effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths
title_fullStr The effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths
title_full_unstemmed The effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths
title_sort effect of kenaf core and bast mixing on soda pulping and paper strengths
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/3dd45175431a4af786a08751a2a8be6e
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