Probing the Metabolic Landscape of Plant Vascular Bundles by Infrared Fingerprint Analysis, Imaging and Mass Spectrometry

Fingerprint analysis is a common technique in forensic and criminal investigations. Similar techniques exist in the field of infrared spectroscopy to identify biomolecules according to their characteristic spectral fingerprint features. These unique markers are located in a wavenumber range from 180...

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Autores principales: André Guendel, Alexander Hilo, Hardy Rolletschek, Ljudmilla Borisjuk
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3e0a99bc4f524503a3b7937338dccb6c2021-11-25T16:54:18ZProbing the Metabolic Landscape of Plant Vascular Bundles by Infrared Fingerprint Analysis, Imaging and Mass Spectrometry10.3390/biom111117172218-273Xhttps://doaj.org/article/3e0a99bc4f524503a3b7937338dccb6c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/11/1717https://doaj.org/toc/2218-273XFingerprint analysis is a common technique in forensic and criminal investigations. Similar techniques exist in the field of infrared spectroscopy to identify biomolecules according to their characteristic spectral fingerprint features. These unique markers are located in a wavenumber range from 1800 to 600 cm<sup>−1</sup> in the mid infrared region. Here, a novel bioanalytical concept of correlating these spectral features with corresponding mass spectrometry datasets to unravel metabolic clusters within complex plant tissues was applied. As proof of concept, vascular bundles of oilseed rape (<i>Brassica napus</i>) were investigated, one of the most important and widely cultivated temperate zone oilseed crops. The link between mass spectrometry data and spectral data identified features that co-aligned within both datasets. Regions of origin were then detected by searching for these features in hyperspectral images of plant tissues. This approach, based on co-alignment and co-localization, finally enabled the detection of eight distinct metabolic clusters, reflecting functional and structural arrangements within the vascular bundle. The proposed analytical concept may assist future synergistic research approaches and may lead to biotechnological innovations with regard to crop yield and sustainability.André GuendelAlexander HiloHardy RolletschekLjudmilla BorisjukMDPI AGarticleFTIR spectroscopyimagingLC-MSplant tissue extractschemometric fingerprinting<i>Brassica napus</i>MicrobiologyQR1-502ENBiomolecules, Vol 11, Iss 1717, p 1717 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic FTIR spectroscopy
imaging
LC-MS
plant tissue extracts
chemometric fingerprinting
<i>Brassica napus</i>
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle FTIR spectroscopy
imaging
LC-MS
plant tissue extracts
chemometric fingerprinting
<i>Brassica napus</i>
Microbiology
QR1-502
André Guendel
Alexander Hilo
Hardy Rolletschek
Ljudmilla Borisjuk
Probing the Metabolic Landscape of Plant Vascular Bundles by Infrared Fingerprint Analysis, Imaging and Mass Spectrometry
description Fingerprint analysis is a common technique in forensic and criminal investigations. Similar techniques exist in the field of infrared spectroscopy to identify biomolecules according to their characteristic spectral fingerprint features. These unique markers are located in a wavenumber range from 1800 to 600 cm<sup>−1</sup> in the mid infrared region. Here, a novel bioanalytical concept of correlating these spectral features with corresponding mass spectrometry datasets to unravel metabolic clusters within complex plant tissues was applied. As proof of concept, vascular bundles of oilseed rape (<i>Brassica napus</i>) were investigated, one of the most important and widely cultivated temperate zone oilseed crops. The link between mass spectrometry data and spectral data identified features that co-aligned within both datasets. Regions of origin were then detected by searching for these features in hyperspectral images of plant tissues. This approach, based on co-alignment and co-localization, finally enabled the detection of eight distinct metabolic clusters, reflecting functional and structural arrangements within the vascular bundle. The proposed analytical concept may assist future synergistic research approaches and may lead to biotechnological innovations with regard to crop yield and sustainability.
format article
author André Guendel
Alexander Hilo
Hardy Rolletschek
Ljudmilla Borisjuk
author_facet André Guendel
Alexander Hilo
Hardy Rolletschek
Ljudmilla Borisjuk
author_sort André Guendel
title Probing the Metabolic Landscape of Plant Vascular Bundles by Infrared Fingerprint Analysis, Imaging and Mass Spectrometry
title_short Probing the Metabolic Landscape of Plant Vascular Bundles by Infrared Fingerprint Analysis, Imaging and Mass Spectrometry
title_full Probing the Metabolic Landscape of Plant Vascular Bundles by Infrared Fingerprint Analysis, Imaging and Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Probing the Metabolic Landscape of Plant Vascular Bundles by Infrared Fingerprint Analysis, Imaging and Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Probing the Metabolic Landscape of Plant Vascular Bundles by Infrared Fingerprint Analysis, Imaging and Mass Spectrometry
title_sort probing the metabolic landscape of plant vascular bundles by infrared fingerprint analysis, imaging and mass spectrometry
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3e0a99bc4f524503a3b7937338dccb6c
work_keys_str_mv AT andreguendel probingthemetaboliclandscapeofplantvascularbundlesbyinfraredfingerprintanalysisimagingandmassspectrometry
AT alexanderhilo probingthemetaboliclandscapeofplantvascularbundlesbyinfraredfingerprintanalysisimagingandmassspectrometry
AT hardyrolletschek probingthemetaboliclandscapeofplantvascularbundlesbyinfraredfingerprintanalysisimagingandmassspectrometry
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