The Extent of Honeycombing on Computed Tomography Cannot Predict the Treatment Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbations of Interstitial Lung Disease
Background. The purpose of this retrospective study was to clarify whether the presence of honeycombing on computed tomography (CT) can affect the prognosis of patients with acute exacerbations (AEs) of interstitial lung diseases (ILDs). Methods. Clinical parameters including age, sex, Charlson Como...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Limited
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/3e0e24e1ee264e7f8355a849fba94a21 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:3e0e24e1ee264e7f8355a849fba94a21 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:3e0e24e1ee264e7f8355a849fba94a212021-11-29T00:56:55ZThe Extent of Honeycombing on Computed Tomography Cannot Predict the Treatment Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbations of Interstitial Lung Disease1916-724510.1155/2021/7456315https://doaj.org/article/3e0e24e1ee264e7f8355a849fba94a212021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7456315https://doaj.org/toc/1916-7245Background. The purpose of this retrospective study was to clarify whether the presence of honeycombing on computed tomography (CT) can affect the prognosis of patients with acute exacerbations (AEs) of interstitial lung diseases (ILDs). Methods. Clinical parameters including age, sex, Charlson Comorbidity Index Score (CCIS), blood biomarkers, and 3-month mortality were retrospectively compared between the CT honeycombing present and absent groups at the diagnosis of AEs of ILDs. Results. Ninety-five patients who were on corticosteroid pulse therapy were assessed. Though log-rank tests showed that Kaplan–Meier survival curves of the high and low ground-glass opacity (GGO) score groups differed significantly in 3-month mortality in patients with AEs of idiopathic ILDs (P = 0.007) and overall patients (P = 0.045), there was no significant difference between the CT honeycombing present and absent groups in patients with AEs of idiopathic ILDs (P = 0.472) and AEs of secondary ILDs (P = 0.905), as well as of overall patients (P = 0.600). In addition, whereas CCIS (OR, 1.436; 95% CI, 1.156–1.842; P < 0.001) was a significant predictor of 3-month mortality in the CT honeycombing absent group, serum LDH (OR, 1.005; 95% CI, 1.002–1.007; P = 0.001) was a significant predictor in the CT honeycombing present group. Conclusions. The clinical features of patients with or without honeycombing may differ due to the difference in prognostic factors, but these groups were found to have similar prognoses 3 months after AE onset, and clinicopathological examinations according to these groups are essential.Yurika NishikawaYu HaraYoichi TagamiRyo NagasawaKota MurohashiAyako AokiKatsushi TanakaKeisuke WatanabeNobuyuki HoritaNobuaki KobayashiMasaki YamamotoMakoto KudoTakeshi KanekoHindawi LimitedarticleDiseases of the respiratory systemRC705-779ENCanadian Respiratory Journal, Vol 2021 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Diseases of the respiratory system RC705-779 |
spellingShingle |
Diseases of the respiratory system RC705-779 Yurika Nishikawa Yu Hara Yoichi Tagami Ryo Nagasawa Kota Murohashi Ayako Aoki Katsushi Tanaka Keisuke Watanabe Nobuyuki Horita Nobuaki Kobayashi Masaki Yamamoto Makoto Kudo Takeshi Kaneko The Extent of Honeycombing on Computed Tomography Cannot Predict the Treatment Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbations of Interstitial Lung Disease |
description |
Background. The purpose of this retrospective study was to clarify whether the presence of honeycombing on computed tomography (CT) can affect the prognosis of patients with acute exacerbations (AEs) of interstitial lung diseases (ILDs). Methods. Clinical parameters including age, sex, Charlson Comorbidity Index Score (CCIS), blood biomarkers, and 3-month mortality were retrospectively compared between the CT honeycombing present and absent groups at the diagnosis of AEs of ILDs. Results. Ninety-five patients who were on corticosteroid pulse therapy were assessed. Though log-rank tests showed that Kaplan–Meier survival curves of the high and low ground-glass opacity (GGO) score groups differed significantly in 3-month mortality in patients with AEs of idiopathic ILDs (P = 0.007) and overall patients (P = 0.045), there was no significant difference between the CT honeycombing present and absent groups in patients with AEs of idiopathic ILDs (P = 0.472) and AEs of secondary ILDs (P = 0.905), as well as of overall patients (P = 0.600). In addition, whereas CCIS (OR, 1.436; 95% CI, 1.156–1.842; P < 0.001) was a significant predictor of 3-month mortality in the CT honeycombing absent group, serum LDH (OR, 1.005; 95% CI, 1.002–1.007; P = 0.001) was a significant predictor in the CT honeycombing present group. Conclusions. The clinical features of patients with or without honeycombing may differ due to the difference in prognostic factors, but these groups were found to have similar prognoses 3 months after AE onset, and clinicopathological examinations according to these groups are essential. |
format |
article |
author |
Yurika Nishikawa Yu Hara Yoichi Tagami Ryo Nagasawa Kota Murohashi Ayako Aoki Katsushi Tanaka Keisuke Watanabe Nobuyuki Horita Nobuaki Kobayashi Masaki Yamamoto Makoto Kudo Takeshi Kaneko |
author_facet |
Yurika Nishikawa Yu Hara Yoichi Tagami Ryo Nagasawa Kota Murohashi Ayako Aoki Katsushi Tanaka Keisuke Watanabe Nobuyuki Horita Nobuaki Kobayashi Masaki Yamamoto Makoto Kudo Takeshi Kaneko |
author_sort |
Yurika Nishikawa |
title |
The Extent of Honeycombing on Computed Tomography Cannot Predict the Treatment Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbations of Interstitial Lung Disease |
title_short |
The Extent of Honeycombing on Computed Tomography Cannot Predict the Treatment Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbations of Interstitial Lung Disease |
title_full |
The Extent of Honeycombing on Computed Tomography Cannot Predict the Treatment Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbations of Interstitial Lung Disease |
title_fullStr |
The Extent of Honeycombing on Computed Tomography Cannot Predict the Treatment Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbations of Interstitial Lung Disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Extent of Honeycombing on Computed Tomography Cannot Predict the Treatment Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbations of Interstitial Lung Disease |
title_sort |
extent of honeycombing on computed tomography cannot predict the treatment outcome of patients with acute exacerbations of interstitial lung disease |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3e0e24e1ee264e7f8355a849fba94a21 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yurikanishikawa theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT yuhara theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT yoichitagami theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT ryonagasawa theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT kotamurohashi theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT ayakoaoki theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT katsushitanaka theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT keisukewatanabe theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT nobuyukihorita theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT nobuakikobayashi theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT masakiyamamoto theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT makotokudo theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT takeshikaneko theextentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT yurikanishikawa extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT yuhara extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT yoichitagami extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT ryonagasawa extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT kotamurohashi extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT ayakoaoki extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT katsushitanaka extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT keisukewatanabe extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT nobuyukihorita extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT nobuakikobayashi extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT masakiyamamoto extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT makotokudo extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease AT takeshikaneko extentofhoneycombingoncomputedtomographycannotpredictthetreatmentoutcomeofpatientswithacuteexacerbationsofinterstitiallungdisease |
_version_ |
1718407638868295680 |