Counteracting dephasing in Molecular Nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings
Abstract Molecular Nanomagnets may enable the implementation of qudit-based quantum error-correction codes which exploit the many spin levels naturally embedded in a single molecule, a promising step towards scalable quantum processors. To fully realize the potential of this approach, a microscopic...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3e2631a34d9a4b59916aaeaf5e9ac4f92021-12-02T18:53:18ZCounteracting dephasing in Molecular Nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings10.1038/s41534-021-00466-32056-6387https://doaj.org/article/3e2631a34d9a4b59916aaeaf5e9ac4f92021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-021-00466-3https://doaj.org/toc/2056-6387Abstract Molecular Nanomagnets may enable the implementation of qudit-based quantum error-correction codes which exploit the many spin levels naturally embedded in a single molecule, a promising step towards scalable quantum processors. To fully realize the potential of this approach, a microscopic understanding of the errors corrupting the quantum information encoded in a molecular qudit is essential, together with the development of tailor-made quantum error correction strategies. We address these central points by first studying dephasing effects on the molecular spin qudit produced by the interaction with surrounding nuclear spins, which are the dominant source of errors at low temperatures. Numerical quantum error correction codes are then constructed, by means of a systematic optimization procedure based on simulations of the coupled system-bath dynamics, that provide a striking enhancement of the coherence time of the molecular computational unit. The sequence of pulses needed for the experimental implementation of the codes is finally proposed.F. PetiziolA. ChiesaS. WimbergerP. SantiniS. CarrettaNature PortfolioarticlePhysicsQC1-999Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENnpj Quantum Information, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
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Physics QC1-999 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 F. Petiziol A. Chiesa S. Wimberger P. Santini S. Carretta Counteracting dephasing in Molecular Nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings |
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Abstract Molecular Nanomagnets may enable the implementation of qudit-based quantum error-correction codes which exploit the many spin levels naturally embedded in a single molecule, a promising step towards scalable quantum processors. To fully realize the potential of this approach, a microscopic understanding of the errors corrupting the quantum information encoded in a molecular qudit is essential, together with the development of tailor-made quantum error correction strategies. We address these central points by first studying dephasing effects on the molecular spin qudit produced by the interaction with surrounding nuclear spins, which are the dominant source of errors at low temperatures. Numerical quantum error correction codes are then constructed, by means of a systematic optimization procedure based on simulations of the coupled system-bath dynamics, that provide a striking enhancement of the coherence time of the molecular computational unit. The sequence of pulses needed for the experimental implementation of the codes is finally proposed. |
format |
article |
author |
F. Petiziol A. Chiesa S. Wimberger P. Santini S. Carretta |
author_facet |
F. Petiziol A. Chiesa S. Wimberger P. Santini S. Carretta |
author_sort |
F. Petiziol |
title |
Counteracting dephasing in Molecular Nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings |
title_short |
Counteracting dephasing in Molecular Nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings |
title_full |
Counteracting dephasing in Molecular Nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings |
title_fullStr |
Counteracting dephasing in Molecular Nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings |
title_full_unstemmed |
Counteracting dephasing in Molecular Nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings |
title_sort |
counteracting dephasing in molecular nanomagnets by optimized qudit encodings |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3e2631a34d9a4b59916aaeaf5e9ac4f9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fpetiziol counteractingdephasinginmolecularnanomagnetsbyoptimizedquditencodings AT achiesa counteractingdephasinginmolecularnanomagnetsbyoptimizedquditencodings AT swimberger counteractingdephasinginmolecularnanomagnetsbyoptimizedquditencodings AT psantini counteractingdephasinginmolecularnanomagnetsbyoptimizedquditencodings AT scarretta counteractingdephasinginmolecularnanomagnetsbyoptimizedquditencodings |
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