Colonic perforation in a kidney recipient with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis

Background and Objective: Gastrointestinal (GI) involvement is a cause of morbidity and mortality in kidney transplant recipients. Patients are at risk of GI infections during 1-6 months after transplantation. The major viral pathogen involving GI tract in transplanted patients is CMV. The incidence...

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Autores principales: F Oliaei, N Eshkevari, E Shafigh
Formato: article
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2005
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3e313801ab3c4aeb9cd99c6a2f8d2a0f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3e313801ab3c4aeb9cd99c6a2f8d2a0f2021-11-10T09:14:25ZColonic perforation in a kidney recipient with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/3e313801ab3c4aeb9cd99c6a2f8d2a0f2005-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2661-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170Background and Objective: Gastrointestinal (GI) involvement is a cause of morbidity and mortality in kidney transplant recipients. Patients are at risk of GI infections during 1-6 months after transplantation. The major viral pathogen involving GI tract in transplanted patients is CMV. The incidence of active disease in seropositive patients is about 25%. There is a significant increase in mortality of kidney recipients suffering GI disease with CMV. Case: A 58-year-old man hospitalized with weakness and confusion three weeks after kidney transplantation. Gradually LLQ (Left lower quadrants) tenderness appeared. Abdominal X-ray showed subdiaphragmatic air. Sigmoidal perforation was revealed after abdominal laparotomy. CMV-PCR (Polymerase chain reaction) from blood was positive and CMV colitis was confirmed by colonic biopsy. Ganciclovir and broad-spectrum antibiotics were started but he died 5 days later because of sepsis. Conclusion: CMV disease may be fatal in kidney recipients. Despite severe disease, there may be just a few signs and symptoms. So, there must be a high index of suspicion in kidney recipients during first 6 months after transplantation.F OliaeiN EshkevariE ShafighBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlecytomegaloviruscolitiscolonic perforationtransplantationMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 94-98 (2005)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic cytomegalovirus
colitis
colonic perforation
transplantation
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle cytomegalovirus
colitis
colonic perforation
transplantation
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
F Oliaei
N Eshkevari
E Shafigh
Colonic perforation in a kidney recipient with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis
description Background and Objective: Gastrointestinal (GI) involvement is a cause of morbidity and mortality in kidney transplant recipients. Patients are at risk of GI infections during 1-6 months after transplantation. The major viral pathogen involving GI tract in transplanted patients is CMV. The incidence of active disease in seropositive patients is about 25%. There is a significant increase in mortality of kidney recipients suffering GI disease with CMV. Case: A 58-year-old man hospitalized with weakness and confusion three weeks after kidney transplantation. Gradually LLQ (Left lower quadrants) tenderness appeared. Abdominal X-ray showed subdiaphragmatic air. Sigmoidal perforation was revealed after abdominal laparotomy. CMV-PCR (Polymerase chain reaction) from blood was positive and CMV colitis was confirmed by colonic biopsy. Ganciclovir and broad-spectrum antibiotics were started but he died 5 days later because of sepsis. Conclusion: CMV disease may be fatal in kidney recipients. Despite severe disease, there may be just a few signs and symptoms. So, there must be a high index of suspicion in kidney recipients during first 6 months after transplantation.
format article
author F Oliaei
N Eshkevari
E Shafigh
author_facet F Oliaei
N Eshkevari
E Shafigh
author_sort F Oliaei
title Colonic perforation in a kidney recipient with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis
title_short Colonic perforation in a kidney recipient with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis
title_full Colonic perforation in a kidney recipient with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis
title_fullStr Colonic perforation in a kidney recipient with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis
title_full_unstemmed Colonic perforation in a kidney recipient with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis
title_sort colonic perforation in a kidney recipient with cytomegalovirus (cmv) colitis
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2005
url https://doaj.org/article/3e313801ab3c4aeb9cd99c6a2f8d2a0f
work_keys_str_mv AT foliaei colonicperforationinakidneyrecipientwithcytomegaloviruscmvcolitis
AT neshkevari colonicperforationinakidneyrecipientwithcytomegaloviruscmvcolitis
AT eshafigh colonicperforationinakidneyrecipientwithcytomegaloviruscmvcolitis
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