Postpartum Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Secondary to Vertebral Artery Dissection. Case Report and Literature Review

Female patients in the peripartum and postpartum periods have an increased risk of stroke than nonpregnant women. Cerebrovascular complications of pregnancy represent a significant cause of maternal mortality and morbidity and are potentially disabling. Acute basilar artery occlusion secondary to sp...

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Autores principales: Drăghici Iulia-Adela, Marginean Lucian, Filep Rares-Cristian, Bajko Zoltan, Barcutean Laura, Aldea Teodora, Balasa Rodica
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3e34191932634913beb1d5876c603aab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3e34191932634913beb1d5876c603aab2021-12-05T14:11:08ZPostpartum Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Secondary to Vertebral Artery Dissection. Case Report and Literature Review2393-181710.2478/jccm-2021-0015https://doaj.org/article/3e34191932634913beb1d5876c603aab2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/jccm-2021-0015https://doaj.org/toc/2393-1817Female patients in the peripartum and postpartum periods have an increased risk of stroke than nonpregnant women. Cerebrovascular complications of pregnancy represent a significant cause of maternal mortality and morbidity and are potentially disabling. Acute basilar artery occlusion secondary to spontaneous vertebral artery dissection in the postpartum period is an infrequent entity and a major diagnostic and treatment challenge. In the present case, a 37-year-old female patient, eight weeks after caesarean delivery, presented with a history of sudden cervical pain, followed by headache and dizziness. Some hours later, she was found unconscious by her family and was transferred to the emergency department, where a neurological status assessment suggested vertebrobasilar stroke. The imagistic workup revealed right vertebral artery dissection and basilar artery occlusion without constituted ischemic lesions. The patient underwent endovascular intervention with dilation of the narrowed vertebral artery and stent retriever basilar artery thrombectomy, with a favourable clinical outcome. This report first presents the details of this case and the relevant literature data on postpartum arterial dissections and the subsequent ischemic complications and available treatment options.Drăghici Iulia-AdelaMarginean LucianFilep Rares-CristianBajko ZoltanBarcutean LauraAldea TeodoraBalasa RodicaSciendoarticlebasilar artery occlusionvertebral artery dissectionpostpartum periodstrokeMedical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidRC86-88.9ENThe Journal of Critical Care Medicine, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 294-301 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic basilar artery occlusion
vertebral artery dissection
postpartum period
stroke
Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
RC86-88.9
spellingShingle basilar artery occlusion
vertebral artery dissection
postpartum period
stroke
Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
RC86-88.9
Drăghici Iulia-Adela
Marginean Lucian
Filep Rares-Cristian
Bajko Zoltan
Barcutean Laura
Aldea Teodora
Balasa Rodica
Postpartum Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Secondary to Vertebral Artery Dissection. Case Report and Literature Review
description Female patients in the peripartum and postpartum periods have an increased risk of stroke than nonpregnant women. Cerebrovascular complications of pregnancy represent a significant cause of maternal mortality and morbidity and are potentially disabling. Acute basilar artery occlusion secondary to spontaneous vertebral artery dissection in the postpartum period is an infrequent entity and a major diagnostic and treatment challenge. In the present case, a 37-year-old female patient, eight weeks after caesarean delivery, presented with a history of sudden cervical pain, followed by headache and dizziness. Some hours later, she was found unconscious by her family and was transferred to the emergency department, where a neurological status assessment suggested vertebrobasilar stroke. The imagistic workup revealed right vertebral artery dissection and basilar artery occlusion without constituted ischemic lesions. The patient underwent endovascular intervention with dilation of the narrowed vertebral artery and stent retriever basilar artery thrombectomy, with a favourable clinical outcome. This report first presents the details of this case and the relevant literature data on postpartum arterial dissections and the subsequent ischemic complications and available treatment options.
format article
author Drăghici Iulia-Adela
Marginean Lucian
Filep Rares-Cristian
Bajko Zoltan
Barcutean Laura
Aldea Teodora
Balasa Rodica
author_facet Drăghici Iulia-Adela
Marginean Lucian
Filep Rares-Cristian
Bajko Zoltan
Barcutean Laura
Aldea Teodora
Balasa Rodica
author_sort Drăghici Iulia-Adela
title Postpartum Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Secondary to Vertebral Artery Dissection. Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Postpartum Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Secondary to Vertebral Artery Dissection. Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Postpartum Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Secondary to Vertebral Artery Dissection. Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Postpartum Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Secondary to Vertebral Artery Dissection. Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Postpartum Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Secondary to Vertebral Artery Dissection. Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort postpartum acute basilar artery occlusion secondary to vertebral artery dissection. case report and literature review
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3e34191932634913beb1d5876c603aab
work_keys_str_mv AT draghiciiuliaadela postpartumacutebasilararteryocclusionsecondarytovertebralarterydissectioncasereportandliteraturereview
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AT fileprarescristian postpartumacutebasilararteryocclusionsecondarytovertebralarterydissectioncasereportandliteraturereview
AT bajkozoltan postpartumacutebasilararteryocclusionsecondarytovertebralarterydissectioncasereportandliteraturereview
AT barcuteanlaura postpartumacutebasilararteryocclusionsecondarytovertebralarterydissectioncasereportandliteraturereview
AT aldeateodora postpartumacutebasilararteryocclusionsecondarytovertebralarterydissectioncasereportandliteraturereview
AT balasarodica postpartumacutebasilararteryocclusionsecondarytovertebralarterydissectioncasereportandliteraturereview
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