Incidence of Nasal Polyps Recurrence Rate in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis after Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery

Background: Nasal polys [NPs] are frequently encountered inotorhinolaryngology practice. It had been proposed to share etiological origin with eosinophilic esophagitis [EOE]. However, there is not yet adequate estimations of this association and incidence of NPs recurrence after endonasal surgery in...

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Autores principales: Nabil Abdelghany Sarhan, Mohamed Abdelkawi Fathallah, Ashraf Abdalla Wahba, Ahmed Mohamed Rabie, Sherief Abdelmohsen Mousa, Ahmed Alboraey Kabeel
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Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3e46ca3ce20e40da852b8138b7791385
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3e46ca3ce20e40da852b8138b77913852021-12-02T14:02:00ZIncidence of Nasal Polyps Recurrence Rate in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis after Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2020.31129.1128https://doaj.org/article/3e46ca3ce20e40da852b8138b77913852020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_104654_517c4e2e6ebb0a53e1196e45e42d672e.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Nasal polys [NPs] are frequently encountered inotorhinolaryngology practice. It had been proposed to share etiological origin with eosinophilic esophagitis [EOE]. However, there is not yet adequate estimations of this association and incidence of NPs recurrence after endonasal surgery in patients with EOE.     Aim of the work: To evaluate incidence of recurrence of NPs after endoscopic endonasal surgery for patients with EOE. Patients and Methods: 150 patients were included and divided into three groups: the control [CG] [50 patients indicated for gastroscopy]. The nasal polyp’s subgroups consisted of 100 patients and further subdivided into two groups according to result of nasal biopsy into two subgroups, eosinophilic nasal polyps [ENP] group IIA; non-eosinophilic nasal polyps [NENP] group IIB. In NPs subgroups, sinonasal outcome test [SNOT22] had been performed to measure the health status and quality of life in patients with NPs through questions relating to their symptoms. The recurrence of nasal polyps were investigated after endoscopic sinus surgery and during follow up and outcome had been compared between groups. Results: 22% suffered polyp recurrence after surgery during the follow-up period. Patients with EOE had a significantly higher recurrence rate of nasal polyps [100%] in comparison to 16.4% in EOE patients. These results indicate that, mucosal eosinophilia is a determinant factor in the recurrence of nasal polyps. Hence in patients with EOE [had mucosal eosinophilia] who underwent endonasal surgery, the recurrence of nasal polyps should be highly expected. Conclusion: Mucosal eosinophilia in patients with EOE, and ENP are a more important prognostic factor in recurrence of nasal polyps.Nabil Abdelghany SarhanMohamed Abdelkawi FathallahAshraf Abdalla WahbaAhmed Mohamed RabieSherief Abdelmohsen MousaAhmed Alboraey KabeelAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articlenasal polypseosinophilic esophagitisallergic rhinitiseosinophiliasinonasal outcome testMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 741-748 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nasal polyps
eosinophilic esophagitis
allergic rhinitis
eosinophilia
sinonasal outcome test
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle nasal polyps
eosinophilic esophagitis
allergic rhinitis
eosinophilia
sinonasal outcome test
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Nabil Abdelghany Sarhan
Mohamed Abdelkawi Fathallah
Ashraf Abdalla Wahba
Ahmed Mohamed Rabie
Sherief Abdelmohsen Mousa
Ahmed Alboraey Kabeel
Incidence of Nasal Polyps Recurrence Rate in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis after Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery
description Background: Nasal polys [NPs] are frequently encountered inotorhinolaryngology practice. It had been proposed to share etiological origin with eosinophilic esophagitis [EOE]. However, there is not yet adequate estimations of this association and incidence of NPs recurrence after endonasal surgery in patients with EOE.     Aim of the work: To evaluate incidence of recurrence of NPs after endoscopic endonasal surgery for patients with EOE. Patients and Methods: 150 patients were included and divided into three groups: the control [CG] [50 patients indicated for gastroscopy]. The nasal polyp’s subgroups consisted of 100 patients and further subdivided into two groups according to result of nasal biopsy into two subgroups, eosinophilic nasal polyps [ENP] group IIA; non-eosinophilic nasal polyps [NENP] group IIB. In NPs subgroups, sinonasal outcome test [SNOT22] had been performed to measure the health status and quality of life in patients with NPs through questions relating to their symptoms. The recurrence of nasal polyps were investigated after endoscopic sinus surgery and during follow up and outcome had been compared between groups. Results: 22% suffered polyp recurrence after surgery during the follow-up period. Patients with EOE had a significantly higher recurrence rate of nasal polyps [100%] in comparison to 16.4% in EOE patients. These results indicate that, mucosal eosinophilia is a determinant factor in the recurrence of nasal polyps. Hence in patients with EOE [had mucosal eosinophilia] who underwent endonasal surgery, the recurrence of nasal polyps should be highly expected. Conclusion: Mucosal eosinophilia in patients with EOE, and ENP are a more important prognostic factor in recurrence of nasal polyps.
format article
author Nabil Abdelghany Sarhan
Mohamed Abdelkawi Fathallah
Ashraf Abdalla Wahba
Ahmed Mohamed Rabie
Sherief Abdelmohsen Mousa
Ahmed Alboraey Kabeel
author_facet Nabil Abdelghany Sarhan
Mohamed Abdelkawi Fathallah
Ashraf Abdalla Wahba
Ahmed Mohamed Rabie
Sherief Abdelmohsen Mousa
Ahmed Alboraey Kabeel
author_sort Nabil Abdelghany Sarhan
title Incidence of Nasal Polyps Recurrence Rate in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis after Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery
title_short Incidence of Nasal Polyps Recurrence Rate in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis after Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery
title_full Incidence of Nasal Polyps Recurrence Rate in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis after Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery
title_fullStr Incidence of Nasal Polyps Recurrence Rate in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis after Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of Nasal Polyps Recurrence Rate in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis after Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery
title_sort incidence of nasal polyps recurrence rate in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis after endoscopic endonasal surgery
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/3e46ca3ce20e40da852b8138b7791385
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