Intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure

Abstract Elevated fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) levels are associated with adverse outcome in populations with cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney failure. It is unclear if FGF23 has significance in prognosis estimation in patients with acute heart failure (HF) when compared to tradition...

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Autores principales: Anne Cornelissen, Roberta Florescu, Kinan Kneizeh, Christian Cornelissen, Vincent Brandenburg, Elisa Liehn, Alexander Schuh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3e4cc40fbeaf43d49258d67aa709c569
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3e4cc40fbeaf43d49258d67aa709c5692021-12-02T16:06:44ZIntact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure10.1038/s41598-021-94780-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3e4cc40fbeaf43d49258d67aa709c5692021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94780-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Elevated fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) levels are associated with adverse outcome in populations with cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney failure. It is unclear if FGF23 has significance in prognosis estimation in patients with acute heart failure (HF) when compared to traditional risk estimation tools. Serum levels of intact FGF23 were assessed in 139 patients admitted to the Intermediate Care Unit of a tertiary hospital for acute HF. Patients were followed-up for one year. After exclusion of patients who were lost to follow-up, data outliers, and patients with sampling errors, the final study cohort comprised 133 patients. The Seattle Heart Failure (SHF) Model was used to estimate one-year survival. FGF23 levels correlated with HF severity and were strongly associated with one-year mortality. Associations between one-year outcome and FGF23, assessed on day 1 after admission, were still evident after multivariable adjustment (OR 15.07; 95%CI 1.75–129.79; p = 0.014). FGF23 levels predicted the one-year outcome with similar accuracy as the SHF Model, both if assessed on day 1 and on day 2 after admission (FGF23d1: AUC 0.784; 95%CI 0.669–0.899; FGF23d2: AUC 0.766; 95%CI 0.631–0.901; SHF: AUC 0.771; 95%CI 0.651–0.891). The assessment of FGF23 in patients with acute HF might help identify high-risk patients that are more prone to complications, need a closer follow-up and more aggressive treatment.Anne CornelissenRoberta FlorescuKinan KneizehChristian CornelissenVincent BrandenburgElisa LiehnAlexander SchuhNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Anne Cornelissen
Roberta Florescu
Kinan Kneizeh
Christian Cornelissen
Vincent Brandenburg
Elisa Liehn
Alexander Schuh
Intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure
description Abstract Elevated fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) levels are associated with adverse outcome in populations with cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney failure. It is unclear if FGF23 has significance in prognosis estimation in patients with acute heart failure (HF) when compared to traditional risk estimation tools. Serum levels of intact FGF23 were assessed in 139 patients admitted to the Intermediate Care Unit of a tertiary hospital for acute HF. Patients were followed-up for one year. After exclusion of patients who were lost to follow-up, data outliers, and patients with sampling errors, the final study cohort comprised 133 patients. The Seattle Heart Failure (SHF) Model was used to estimate one-year survival. FGF23 levels correlated with HF severity and were strongly associated with one-year mortality. Associations between one-year outcome and FGF23, assessed on day 1 after admission, were still evident after multivariable adjustment (OR 15.07; 95%CI 1.75–129.79; p = 0.014). FGF23 levels predicted the one-year outcome with similar accuracy as the SHF Model, both if assessed on day 1 and on day 2 after admission (FGF23d1: AUC 0.784; 95%CI 0.669–0.899; FGF23d2: AUC 0.766; 95%CI 0.631–0.901; SHF: AUC 0.771; 95%CI 0.651–0.891). The assessment of FGF23 in patients with acute HF might help identify high-risk patients that are more prone to complications, need a closer follow-up and more aggressive treatment.
format article
author Anne Cornelissen
Roberta Florescu
Kinan Kneizeh
Christian Cornelissen
Vincent Brandenburg
Elisa Liehn
Alexander Schuh
author_facet Anne Cornelissen
Roberta Florescu
Kinan Kneizeh
Christian Cornelissen
Vincent Brandenburg
Elisa Liehn
Alexander Schuh
author_sort Anne Cornelissen
title Intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure
title_short Intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure
title_full Intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure
title_fullStr Intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure
title_full_unstemmed Intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure
title_sort intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and outcome prediction in patients with acute heart failure
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3e4cc40fbeaf43d49258d67aa709c569
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