Factors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia

Bereket Beyene Gebre School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Bereket Beyene GebreSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaEmail bereket2007beyene@gmail.comIntroduction: Alco...

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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3e84662c3e2f4a44a0d180c50aebdc8f2021-12-02T09:08:06ZFactors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia1179-1373https://doaj.org/article/3e84662c3e2f4a44a0d180c50aebdc8f2019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/factors-associated-with-alcohol-use-disorder-among-people-living-with--peer-reviewed-article-HIVhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1373Bereket Beyene Gebre School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Bereket Beyene GebreSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaEmail bereket2007beyene@gmail.comIntroduction: Alcohol use is a major public health concern in global settings. It is very common among people living with HIV/AIDS, leading to physical and mental complications.Objective: To assess the magnitude of alcohol use and factors among HIV/AIDS positive adults visiting ART clinic at Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital (MTUTH), Southern Ethiopia from October 2017 to December 2017.Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 332 HIV positive adults who came to ART clinic at MTUTH using systemic random sampling technique. Data were entered into EPidata 3.1 version and then analyzed by SPSS version 20. Binary logistic regressions have been used to identify the association between an independent variable with the dependent variable.Result: A total of 332 participants were enrolled in the study with the prevalence of alcohol use disorder (AUD) of 18.4%. Factors associated with alcohol use disorder were sex AOR=3.48 (95% CI: 1.27, 9.59), cigarette smoking AOR=5.12 (95% CI: 4.02, 8.61), “khat” chewing AOR=3.23 (95% CI: 2.06.6.89), and CD4 count of 0–200 AOR = 19.49 (95% CI: 1.74, 218.4).Conclusion: The prevalence of alcohol use disorder was high. It is independently associated with male patients, cigarette/tobacco smokers, khat chewers, and low CD4 count.Keywords: magnitude, alcohol use disorder, factorsGebre BBDove Medical PressarticleMagnitudeAlcohol use disorderfactors.Immunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENHIV/AIDS: Research and Palliative Care, Vol Volume 11, Pp 239-245 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Magnitude
Alcohol use disorder
factors.
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle Magnitude
Alcohol use disorder
factors.
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Gebre BB
Factors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia
description Bereket Beyene Gebre School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Bereket Beyene GebreSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaEmail bereket2007beyene@gmail.comIntroduction: Alcohol use is a major public health concern in global settings. It is very common among people living with HIV/AIDS, leading to physical and mental complications.Objective: To assess the magnitude of alcohol use and factors among HIV/AIDS positive adults visiting ART clinic at Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital (MTUTH), Southern Ethiopia from October 2017 to December 2017.Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 332 HIV positive adults who came to ART clinic at MTUTH using systemic random sampling technique. Data were entered into EPidata 3.1 version and then analyzed by SPSS version 20. Binary logistic regressions have been used to identify the association between an independent variable with the dependent variable.Result: A total of 332 participants were enrolled in the study with the prevalence of alcohol use disorder (AUD) of 18.4%. Factors associated with alcohol use disorder were sex AOR=3.48 (95% CI: 1.27, 9.59), cigarette smoking AOR=5.12 (95% CI: 4.02, 8.61), “khat” chewing AOR=3.23 (95% CI: 2.06.6.89), and CD4 count of 0–200 AOR = 19.49 (95% CI: 1.74, 218.4).Conclusion: The prevalence of alcohol use disorder was high. It is independently associated with male patients, cigarette/tobacco smokers, khat chewers, and low CD4 count.Keywords: magnitude, alcohol use disorder, factors
format article
author Gebre BB
author_facet Gebre BB
author_sort Gebre BB
title Factors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia
title_short Factors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia
title_full Factors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia
title_fullStr Factors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Factors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia
title_sort factors associated with alcohol use disorder among people living with hiv/aids attending art clinic, mizan tep university teaching hospital, south west ethiopia
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/3e84662c3e2f4a44a0d180c50aebdc8f
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