Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves
In the material designing process of footwear outer-soles, the rubber grip property under lubricated conditions is important. Generally, friction behaviors of rubber under such conditions are influenced by contact states, which can be changed by various factors, i.e. viscosity, sliding velocity, nor...
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Japanese Society of Tribologists
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:3e85a12e356c4ab88f93bb6ef33f383f2021-11-05T09:19:54ZPrecise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves1881-219810.2474/trol.12.251https://doaj.org/article/3e85a12e356c4ab88f93bb6ef33f383f2017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/12/5/12_251/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198In the material designing process of footwear outer-soles, the rubber grip property under lubricated conditions is important. Generally, friction behaviors of rubber under such conditions are influenced by contact states, which can be changed by various factors, i.e. viscosity, sliding velocity, normal force, surface roughness and wettability between two substrates. To discuss the influences of each parameter, the contact conditions are investigated. The purpose of this study is to establish a new method to measure the distributions of real contact area and film thickness between two substrates based on the decay behavior of an evanescent field in a total reflection method. In conclusion, film thickness was measured with an accuracy of 1 nm in a range of clearance of less than 800 nm.Toshiaki NishiKenta MoriyasuTsuyoshi NishiwakiJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlein-situ measuring methodcontact conditionevanescent fieldtotal reflection methodlight interferometryPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 12, Iss 5, Pp 251-256 (2017) |
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DOAJ |
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in-situ measuring method contact condition evanescent field total reflection method light interferometry Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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in-situ measuring method contact condition evanescent field total reflection method light interferometry Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 Toshiaki Nishi Kenta Moriyasu Tsuyoshi Nishiwaki Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves |
description |
In the material designing process of footwear outer-soles, the rubber grip property under lubricated conditions is important. Generally, friction behaviors of rubber under such conditions are influenced by contact states, which can be changed by various factors, i.e. viscosity, sliding velocity, normal force, surface roughness and wettability between two substrates. To discuss the influences of each parameter, the contact conditions are investigated. The purpose of this study is to establish a new method to measure the distributions of real contact area and film thickness between two substrates based on the decay behavior of an evanescent field in a total reflection method. In conclusion, film thickness was measured with an accuracy of 1 nm in a range of clearance of less than 800 nm. |
format |
article |
author |
Toshiaki Nishi Kenta Moriyasu Tsuyoshi Nishiwaki |
author_facet |
Toshiaki Nishi Kenta Moriyasu Tsuyoshi Nishiwaki |
author_sort |
Toshiaki Nishi |
title |
Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves |
title_short |
Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves |
title_full |
Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves |
title_fullStr |
Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves |
title_full_unstemmed |
Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves |
title_sort |
precise measurement of clearance between two substrates using evanescent waves |
publisher |
Japanese Society of Tribologists |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3e85a12e356c4ab88f93bb6ef33f383f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718444404387086336 |