Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves

In the material designing process of footwear outer-soles, the rubber grip property under lubricated conditions is important. Generally, friction behaviors of rubber under such conditions are influenced by contact states, which can be changed by various factors, i.e. viscosity, sliding velocity, nor...

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Autores principales: Toshiaki Nishi, Kenta Moriyasu, Tsuyoshi Nishiwaki
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3e85a12e356c4ab88f93bb6ef33f383f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3e85a12e356c4ab88f93bb6ef33f383f2021-11-05T09:19:54ZPrecise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves1881-219810.2474/trol.12.251https://doaj.org/article/3e85a12e356c4ab88f93bb6ef33f383f2017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/12/5/12_251/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198In the material designing process of footwear outer-soles, the rubber grip property under lubricated conditions is important. Generally, friction behaviors of rubber under such conditions are influenced by contact states, which can be changed by various factors, i.e. viscosity, sliding velocity, normal force, surface roughness and wettability between two substrates. To discuss the influences of each parameter, the contact conditions are investigated. The purpose of this study is to establish a new method to measure the distributions of real contact area and film thickness between two substrates based on the decay behavior of an evanescent field in a total reflection method. In conclusion, film thickness was measured with an accuracy of 1 nm in a range of clearance of less than 800 nm.Toshiaki NishiKenta MoriyasuTsuyoshi NishiwakiJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlein-situ measuring methodcontact conditionevanescent fieldtotal reflection methodlight interferometryPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 12, Iss 5, Pp 251-256 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic in-situ measuring method
contact condition
evanescent field
total reflection method
light interferometry
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle in-situ measuring method
contact condition
evanescent field
total reflection method
light interferometry
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Toshiaki Nishi
Kenta Moriyasu
Tsuyoshi Nishiwaki
Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves
description In the material designing process of footwear outer-soles, the rubber grip property under lubricated conditions is important. Generally, friction behaviors of rubber under such conditions are influenced by contact states, which can be changed by various factors, i.e. viscosity, sliding velocity, normal force, surface roughness and wettability between two substrates. To discuss the influences of each parameter, the contact conditions are investigated. The purpose of this study is to establish a new method to measure the distributions of real contact area and film thickness between two substrates based on the decay behavior of an evanescent field in a total reflection method. In conclusion, film thickness was measured with an accuracy of 1 nm in a range of clearance of less than 800 nm.
format article
author Toshiaki Nishi
Kenta Moriyasu
Tsuyoshi Nishiwaki
author_facet Toshiaki Nishi
Kenta Moriyasu
Tsuyoshi Nishiwaki
author_sort Toshiaki Nishi
title Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves
title_short Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves
title_full Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves
title_fullStr Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves
title_full_unstemmed Precise Measurement of Clearance between Two Substrates Using Evanescent Waves
title_sort precise measurement of clearance between two substrates using evanescent waves
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3e85a12e356c4ab88f93bb6ef33f383f
work_keys_str_mv AT toshiakinishi precisemeasurementofclearancebetweentwosubstratesusingevanescentwaves
AT kentamoriyasu precisemeasurementofclearancebetweentwosubstratesusingevanescentwaves
AT tsuyoshinishiwaki precisemeasurementofclearancebetweentwosubstratesusingevanescentwaves
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