Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Lateolabrax maculatus from Chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers

Abstract In order to provide valuable guidelines for the conservation of germplasm of Lateolabrax maculatus, the genetic diversity and population structure analysis were evaluated for eight geographic populations along coastal regions of China, using 11 microsatellite DNA markers. The genetic parame...

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Autores principales: Wei Wang, Chunyan Ma, Longling Ouyang, Wei Chen, Ming Zhao, Fengying Zhang, Yin Fu, Keji Jiang, Zhiqiang Liu, Heng Zhang, Lingbo Ma
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3e94f5e7e98c4430a5415cbcf72941a8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3e94f5e7e98c4430a5415cbcf72941a82021-12-02T18:46:53ZGenetic diversity and population structure analysis of Lateolabrax maculatus from Chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers10.1038/s41598-021-93000-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3e94f5e7e98c4430a5415cbcf72941a82021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93000-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In order to provide valuable guidelines for the conservation of germplasm of Lateolabrax maculatus, the genetic diversity and population structure analysis were evaluated for eight geographic populations along coastal regions of China, using 11 microsatellite DNA markers. The genetic parameters obtained showed that, eight populations can be clustered into two groups, the Northern group and the Southern group, concordant with their geographical positions. The UPGMA tree constructed according to the Nei’s genetic distance along with the structure analysis and discriminant analysis of principal component also supported this result. This might be explained by the geographic separation and the divergent environmental conditions among the populations. It's worth noting that, QD (Qingdao) population from northern area was assigned to the Southern group and showed a close genetic relationship and similar genetic constitution with the southern populations. We speculated that large scales of anthropogenic transportation of wild fries from QD populations to the southern aquaculture areas in history should be the primary cause. The populations from GY (Ganyu), RD (Rudong) and BH (Binhai) had higher genetic diversity and showed limited genetic exchange with other populations, indicating better conservation of the natural resources in these regions. All populations were indicated to have experienced bottleneck events in history.Wei WangChunyan MaLongling OuyangWei ChenMing ZhaoFengying ZhangYin FuKeji JiangZhiqiang LiuHeng ZhangLingbo MaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Wei Wang
Chunyan Ma
Longling Ouyang
Wei Chen
Ming Zhao
Fengying Zhang
Yin Fu
Keji Jiang
Zhiqiang Liu
Heng Zhang
Lingbo Ma
Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Lateolabrax maculatus from Chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers
description Abstract In order to provide valuable guidelines for the conservation of germplasm of Lateolabrax maculatus, the genetic diversity and population structure analysis were evaluated for eight geographic populations along coastal regions of China, using 11 microsatellite DNA markers. The genetic parameters obtained showed that, eight populations can be clustered into two groups, the Northern group and the Southern group, concordant with their geographical positions. The UPGMA tree constructed according to the Nei’s genetic distance along with the structure analysis and discriminant analysis of principal component also supported this result. This might be explained by the geographic separation and the divergent environmental conditions among the populations. It's worth noting that, QD (Qingdao) population from northern area was assigned to the Southern group and showed a close genetic relationship and similar genetic constitution with the southern populations. We speculated that large scales of anthropogenic transportation of wild fries from QD populations to the southern aquaculture areas in history should be the primary cause. The populations from GY (Ganyu), RD (Rudong) and BH (Binhai) had higher genetic diversity and showed limited genetic exchange with other populations, indicating better conservation of the natural resources in these regions. All populations were indicated to have experienced bottleneck events in history.
format article
author Wei Wang
Chunyan Ma
Longling Ouyang
Wei Chen
Ming Zhao
Fengying Zhang
Yin Fu
Keji Jiang
Zhiqiang Liu
Heng Zhang
Lingbo Ma
author_facet Wei Wang
Chunyan Ma
Longling Ouyang
Wei Chen
Ming Zhao
Fengying Zhang
Yin Fu
Keji Jiang
Zhiqiang Liu
Heng Zhang
Lingbo Ma
author_sort Wei Wang
title Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Lateolabrax maculatus from Chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers
title_short Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Lateolabrax maculatus from Chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers
title_full Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Lateolabrax maculatus from Chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers
title_fullStr Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Lateolabrax maculatus from Chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Lateolabrax maculatus from Chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers
title_sort genetic diversity and population structure analysis of lateolabrax maculatus from chinese coastal waters using polymorphic microsatellite markers
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3e94f5e7e98c4430a5415cbcf72941a8
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