A framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems
Abstract Increasing demand for agricultural products is driving grassland management intensification with subsequent impacts on ecosystem services and disservices. Key questions related to grassland production as well as environmental and social concerns must be addressed to ensure sustainability. W...
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Wiley
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3ea650ca5b314e5baab789bbe2ae81392021-11-29T07:06:43ZA framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems2150-892510.1002/ecs2.3837https://doaj.org/article/3ea650ca5b314e5baab789bbe2ae81392021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3837https://doaj.org/toc/2150-8925Abstract Increasing demand for agricultural products is driving grassland management intensification with subsequent impacts on ecosystem services and disservices. Key questions related to grassland production as well as environmental and social concerns must be addressed to ensure sustainability. We propose a unified perspective, addressing numerous trade‐offs and synergies between grassland ecosystem services and disservices, and considering an array of ecological and human consequences associated with history and ongoing shifts in management strategies. Much of our discussion utilizes evidence from humid grasslands; however, our examples and recommendations have global implications for the future of grassland management. We characterize four categories of ecosystem services and disservices (provisioning, supporting, regulating, and cultural) provided by perennial grasslands that are extensively managed (low or no input, never cultivated) or intensively managed (high‐input, cultivated). We explore a range of potential outcomes following transition from extensive to intensive agroecosystems around the globe. Additionally, we suggest specific research priorities to better evaluate ecosystem services and disservices across management intensities. Finally, we highlight potential benefits of landscape mosaics that include grasslands across a continuum of extensive to intensive strategies.Shishir PaudelAdam B. CobbElizabeth H. BoughtonSheri SpiegalRaoul K. BoughtonMaria L. SilveiraHilary M. SwainRyan ReuterLaura E. GoodmanJean L. SteinerWileyarticlebiodiversityconservation and productionextensively managedgreenhouse gasesintensively managedpastureEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcosphere, Vol 12, Iss 11, Pp n/a-n/a (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
| language |
EN |
| topic |
biodiversity conservation and production extensively managed greenhouse gases intensively managed pasture Ecology QH540-549.5 |
| spellingShingle |
biodiversity conservation and production extensively managed greenhouse gases intensively managed pasture Ecology QH540-549.5 Shishir Paudel Adam B. Cobb Elizabeth H. Boughton Sheri Spiegal Raoul K. Boughton Maria L. Silveira Hilary M. Swain Ryan Reuter Laura E. Goodman Jean L. Steiner A framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems |
| description |
Abstract Increasing demand for agricultural products is driving grassland management intensification with subsequent impacts on ecosystem services and disservices. Key questions related to grassland production as well as environmental and social concerns must be addressed to ensure sustainability. We propose a unified perspective, addressing numerous trade‐offs and synergies between grassland ecosystem services and disservices, and considering an array of ecological and human consequences associated with history and ongoing shifts in management strategies. Much of our discussion utilizes evidence from humid grasslands; however, our examples and recommendations have global implications for the future of grassland management. We characterize four categories of ecosystem services and disservices (provisioning, supporting, regulating, and cultural) provided by perennial grasslands that are extensively managed (low or no input, never cultivated) or intensively managed (high‐input, cultivated). We explore a range of potential outcomes following transition from extensive to intensive agroecosystems around the globe. Additionally, we suggest specific research priorities to better evaluate ecosystem services and disservices across management intensities. Finally, we highlight potential benefits of landscape mosaics that include grasslands across a continuum of extensive to intensive strategies. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Shishir Paudel Adam B. Cobb Elizabeth H. Boughton Sheri Spiegal Raoul K. Boughton Maria L. Silveira Hilary M. Swain Ryan Reuter Laura E. Goodman Jean L. Steiner |
| author_facet |
Shishir Paudel Adam B. Cobb Elizabeth H. Boughton Sheri Spiegal Raoul K. Boughton Maria L. Silveira Hilary M. Swain Ryan Reuter Laura E. Goodman Jean L. Steiner |
| author_sort |
Shishir Paudel |
| title |
A framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems |
| title_short |
A framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems |
| title_full |
A framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems |
| title_fullStr |
A framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems |
| title_sort |
framework for sustainable management of ecosystem services and disservices in perennial grassland agroecosystems |
| publisher |
Wiley |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/3ea650ca5b314e5baab789bbe2ae8139 |
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