Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues

Anomia is the most frequent and pervasive symptom for people with aphasia (PWA). Phonological component analysis (PCA) is a therapy incorporating phonological cues to treat anomia. Investigations of neural correlates supporting improvements following PCA remain scarce. Resting-state functional conne...

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Autores principales: Michèle Masson-Trottier, Anna Sontheimer, Edith Durand, Ana Inés Ansaldo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3ed45c583f524d069f7e5ca32f651b4b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ed45c583f524d069f7e5ca32f651b4b2021-11-25T16:57:47ZResting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues10.3390/brainsci111114582076-3425https://doaj.org/article/3ed45c583f524d069f7e5ca32f651b4b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/11/1458https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3425Anomia is the most frequent and pervasive symptom for people with aphasia (PWA). Phonological component analysis (PCA) is a therapy incorporating phonological cues to treat anomia. Investigations of neural correlates supporting improvements following PCA remain scarce. Resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) as a marker of therapy-induced neuroplasticity has been reported by our team. The present study explores the efficacy of PCA in French and associated therapy-induced neuroplasticity using whole-brain rsFC analysis. Ten PWA participated in a pre-/post-PCA fMRI study with cognitive linguistic assessments. PCA was delivered in French following the standard procedure. PCA led to significant improvement with trained and untrained items. PCA also led to changes in rsFC between distributed ROIs in the semantic network, visual network, and sub-cortical areas. Changes in rsFC can be interpreted within the frame of the visual and phonological nature of PCA. Behavioral and rsFC data changes associated with PCA in French highlight its efficacy and point to the importance of phonological and orthographic cues to consolidate the word-retrieval strategy, contributing to generalization to untrained words.Michèle Masson-TrottierAnna SontheimerEdith DurandAna Inés AnsaldoMDPI AGarticleaphasiaanomiatherapyresting-state fMRIFrenchNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENBrain Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 1458, p 1458 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic aphasia
anomia
therapy
resting-state fMRI
French
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle aphasia
anomia
therapy
resting-state fMRI
French
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Michèle Masson-Trottier
Anna Sontheimer
Edith Durand
Ana Inés Ansaldo
Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues
description Anomia is the most frequent and pervasive symptom for people with aphasia (PWA). Phonological component analysis (PCA) is a therapy incorporating phonological cues to treat anomia. Investigations of neural correlates supporting improvements following PCA remain scarce. Resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) as a marker of therapy-induced neuroplasticity has been reported by our team. The present study explores the efficacy of PCA in French and associated therapy-induced neuroplasticity using whole-brain rsFC analysis. Ten PWA participated in a pre-/post-PCA fMRI study with cognitive linguistic assessments. PCA was delivered in French following the standard procedure. PCA led to significant improvement with trained and untrained items. PCA also led to changes in rsFC between distributed ROIs in the semantic network, visual network, and sub-cortical areas. Changes in rsFC can be interpreted within the frame of the visual and phonological nature of PCA. Behavioral and rsFC data changes associated with PCA in French highlight its efficacy and point to the importance of phonological and orthographic cues to consolidate the word-retrieval strategy, contributing to generalization to untrained words.
format article
author Michèle Masson-Trottier
Anna Sontheimer
Edith Durand
Ana Inés Ansaldo
author_facet Michèle Masson-Trottier
Anna Sontheimer
Edith Durand
Ana Inés Ansaldo
author_sort Michèle Masson-Trottier
title Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues
title_short Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues
title_full Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues
title_fullStr Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues
title_full_unstemmed Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues
title_sort resting-state functional connectivity following phonological component analysis: the combined action of phonology and visual orthographic cues
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3ed45c583f524d069f7e5ca32f651b4b
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AT edithdurand restingstatefunctionalconnectivityfollowingphonologicalcomponentanalysisthecombinedactionofphonologyandvisualorthographiccues
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