Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues
Anomia is the most frequent and pervasive symptom for people with aphasia (PWA). Phonological component analysis (PCA) is a therapy incorporating phonological cues to treat anomia. Investigations of neural correlates supporting improvements following PCA remain scarce. Resting-state functional conne...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3ed45c583f524d069f7e5ca32f651b4b2021-11-25T16:57:47ZResting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues10.3390/brainsci111114582076-3425https://doaj.org/article/3ed45c583f524d069f7e5ca32f651b4b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/11/1458https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3425Anomia is the most frequent and pervasive symptom for people with aphasia (PWA). Phonological component analysis (PCA) is a therapy incorporating phonological cues to treat anomia. Investigations of neural correlates supporting improvements following PCA remain scarce. Resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) as a marker of therapy-induced neuroplasticity has been reported by our team. The present study explores the efficacy of PCA in French and associated therapy-induced neuroplasticity using whole-brain rsFC analysis. Ten PWA participated in a pre-/post-PCA fMRI study with cognitive linguistic assessments. PCA was delivered in French following the standard procedure. PCA led to significant improvement with trained and untrained items. PCA also led to changes in rsFC between distributed ROIs in the semantic network, visual network, and sub-cortical areas. Changes in rsFC can be interpreted within the frame of the visual and phonological nature of PCA. Behavioral and rsFC data changes associated with PCA in French highlight its efficacy and point to the importance of phonological and orthographic cues to consolidate the word-retrieval strategy, contributing to generalization to untrained words.Michèle Masson-TrottierAnna SontheimerEdith DurandAna Inés AnsaldoMDPI AGarticleaphasiaanomiatherapyresting-state fMRIFrenchNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENBrain Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 1458, p 1458 (2021) |
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aphasia anomia therapy resting-state fMRI French Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 |
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aphasia anomia therapy resting-state fMRI French Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Michèle Masson-Trottier Anna Sontheimer Edith Durand Ana Inés Ansaldo Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues |
description |
Anomia is the most frequent and pervasive symptom for people with aphasia (PWA). Phonological component analysis (PCA) is a therapy incorporating phonological cues to treat anomia. Investigations of neural correlates supporting improvements following PCA remain scarce. Resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) as a marker of therapy-induced neuroplasticity has been reported by our team. The present study explores the efficacy of PCA in French and associated therapy-induced neuroplasticity using whole-brain rsFC analysis. Ten PWA participated in a pre-/post-PCA fMRI study with cognitive linguistic assessments. PCA was delivered in French following the standard procedure. PCA led to significant improvement with trained and untrained items. PCA also led to changes in rsFC between distributed ROIs in the semantic network, visual network, and sub-cortical areas. Changes in rsFC can be interpreted within the frame of the visual and phonological nature of PCA. Behavioral and rsFC data changes associated with PCA in French highlight its efficacy and point to the importance of phonological and orthographic cues to consolidate the word-retrieval strategy, contributing to generalization to untrained words. |
format |
article |
author |
Michèle Masson-Trottier Anna Sontheimer Edith Durand Ana Inés Ansaldo |
author_facet |
Michèle Masson-Trottier Anna Sontheimer Edith Durand Ana Inés Ansaldo |
author_sort |
Michèle Masson-Trottier |
title |
Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues |
title_short |
Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues |
title_full |
Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues |
title_fullStr |
Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues |
title_full_unstemmed |
Resting-State Functional Connectivity following Phonological Component Analysis: The Combined Action of Phonology and Visual Orthographic Cues |
title_sort |
resting-state functional connectivity following phonological component analysis: the combined action of phonology and visual orthographic cues |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3ed45c583f524d069f7e5ca32f651b4b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT michelemassontrottier restingstatefunctionalconnectivityfollowingphonologicalcomponentanalysisthecombinedactionofphonologyandvisualorthographiccues AT annasontheimer restingstatefunctionalconnectivityfollowingphonologicalcomponentanalysisthecombinedactionofphonologyandvisualorthographiccues AT edithdurand restingstatefunctionalconnectivityfollowingphonologicalcomponentanalysisthecombinedactionofphonologyandvisualorthographiccues AT anainesansaldo restingstatefunctionalconnectivityfollowingphonologicalcomponentanalysisthecombinedactionofphonologyandvisualorthographiccues |
_version_ |
1718412832860536832 |