Outcome of stage IV cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study

Abstract The effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) on patients with advanced cancer remain to be elucidated. We identified a cohort of patients with stage-IV cancer who received in-hospital CPR from the Taiwan Cancer Registry and National Health Insurance claims database, along with a match...

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Autores principales: Meng-Rui Lee, Kai-Lun Yu, Hung-Yang Kuo, Tsung-Hao Liu, Jen-Chung Ko, Jaw-Shiun Tsai, Jann-Yuan Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3ee842a102ff4bf68c19bf80d58acb07
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ee842a102ff4bf68c19bf80d58acb072021-12-02T16:08:46ZOutcome of stage IV cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study10.1038/s41598-019-45977-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3ee842a102ff4bf68c19bf80d58acb072019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45977-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) on patients with advanced cancer remain to be elucidated. We identified a cohort of patients with stage-IV cancer who received in-hospital CPR from the Taiwan Cancer Registry and National Health Insurance claims database, along with a matched cohort without cancer who also received in-hospital CPR. The main outcomes were post-discharge survival and in-hospital mortality. In total, 3,446 stage-IV cancer patients who underwent in-hospital CPR after cancer diagnosis were identified during January 2009–June 2014. A vast majority of the patients did not survive to discharge (n = 2,854, 82.8%). The median post-discharge survival was 22 days; 10.1% (n = 60; 1.7% of all patients) of the hospital survivors received anticancer therapy after discharge. We created 1:1 age–, sex–, Charlson comorbidity index (CCI)–, and year of CPR–matched noncancer and stage-IV cancer cohorts (n = 3,425 in both; in-hospital mortality rate = 82.1% and 82.8%, respectively). Regression analysis showed that the stage-IV cancer cohort had shorter post-discharge survival than did the noncancer cohort. The outcome of patients with advanced cancer was poor. Even among the survivors, post-discharge survival was short, with only few patients receiving further anticancer therapy.Meng-Rui LeeKai-Lun YuHung-Yang KuoTsung-Hao LiuJen-Chung KoJaw-Shiun TsaiJann-Yuan WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Meng-Rui Lee
Kai-Lun Yu
Hung-Yang Kuo
Tsung-Hao Liu
Jen-Chung Ko
Jaw-Shiun Tsai
Jann-Yuan Wang
Outcome of stage IV cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study
description Abstract The effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) on patients with advanced cancer remain to be elucidated. We identified a cohort of patients with stage-IV cancer who received in-hospital CPR from the Taiwan Cancer Registry and National Health Insurance claims database, along with a matched cohort without cancer who also received in-hospital CPR. The main outcomes were post-discharge survival and in-hospital mortality. In total, 3,446 stage-IV cancer patients who underwent in-hospital CPR after cancer diagnosis were identified during January 2009–June 2014. A vast majority of the patients did not survive to discharge (n = 2,854, 82.8%). The median post-discharge survival was 22 days; 10.1% (n = 60; 1.7% of all patients) of the hospital survivors received anticancer therapy after discharge. We created 1:1 age–, sex–, Charlson comorbidity index (CCI)–, and year of CPR–matched noncancer and stage-IV cancer cohorts (n = 3,425 in both; in-hospital mortality rate = 82.1% and 82.8%, respectively). Regression analysis showed that the stage-IV cancer cohort had shorter post-discharge survival than did the noncancer cohort. The outcome of patients with advanced cancer was poor. Even among the survivors, post-discharge survival was short, with only few patients receiving further anticancer therapy.
format article
author Meng-Rui Lee
Kai-Lun Yu
Hung-Yang Kuo
Tsung-Hao Liu
Jen-Chung Ko
Jaw-Shiun Tsai
Jann-Yuan Wang
author_facet Meng-Rui Lee
Kai-Lun Yu
Hung-Yang Kuo
Tsung-Hao Liu
Jen-Chung Ko
Jaw-Shiun Tsai
Jann-Yuan Wang
author_sort Meng-Rui Lee
title Outcome of stage IV cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study
title_short Outcome of stage IV cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study
title_full Outcome of stage IV cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study
title_fullStr Outcome of stage IV cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Outcome of stage IV cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study
title_sort outcome of stage iv cancer patients receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a population-based cohort study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/3ee842a102ff4bf68c19bf80d58acb07
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