Comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial

Abstract Background Graft substitute urethroplasty is recommended for patients with long segment anterior urethral stricture. The therapeutic effects of the grafts need to be validated on the animal models. Therefore the aim of this study was to compared the operative time, blood loss, intra- and po...

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Autores principales:	Jianpo Zhai, Danhui Zhao, Guanglin Huang, Libo Man, Guoqiang Yan, Chengai Wu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	BMC 2021
Materias:	Urethroplasty Animal model Canine model Urethral construction Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology RC870-923
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3ee882caf0ec461aae28971021462e3f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3ee882caf0ec461aae28971021462e3f2021-12-05T12:19:52ZComparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial10.1186/s12894-021-00933-11471-2490https://doaj.org/article/3ee882caf0ec461aae28971021462e3f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-021-00933-1https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2490Abstract Background Graft substitute urethroplasty is recommended for patients with long segment anterior urethral stricture. The therapeutic effects of the grafts need to be validated on the animal models. Therefore the aim of this study was to compared the operative time, blood loss, intra- and post- operative complications of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model. Methods Twelve Beagle dogs were randomly separated into control and experimental group using a random number table. Six animals in the control group received the conventional urethroplasty, while the other 6 in the experimental group received the modified procedures. Tube cystostomy and urethroplasty were performed in the control group. The cystostomy not the tube cystostomy were performed in the experimental group, and the testes were simultaneously removed with the scrotum. Per- and postoperative outcomes, complications were evaluated. Results The urethroplasty were successfully performed for all dogs and all of these procedures were done by the same surgeon. The median operative time in the control and experimental groups was 186.8 min and 188.7 min respectively. The blood loss in the control and experimental groups was 40.8 ml and 45.8 ml respectively. No intraoperative complications occurred. 3 animals in the control group developed acute urinary retention after the accidental removal of suprapubic bladder tube and the cystostomy was done again. There was no occurrence of urinary retention in the experimental group. 4 animals in the control group developed the perineal hematoma, in which one animal had the urine leakage and incision infection. Perineal hematoma occurred in only one animal in the experimental group. Conclusion The occurrence of urinary retention and perineal hematoma decreased in the modified group, in which the cystostomy not the tube cystostomy were performed and the testes with the scrotum were simultaneously removed.Jianpo ZhaiDanhui ZhaoGuanglin HuangLibo ManGuoqiang YanChengai WuBMCarticleUrethroplastyAnimal modelCanine modelUrethral constructionDiseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyRC870-923ENBMC Urology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Urethroplasty Animal model Canine model Urethral construction Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology RC870-923
spellingShingle	Urethroplasty Animal model Canine model Urethral construction Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology RC870-923 Jianpo Zhai Danhui Zhao Guanglin Huang Libo Man Guoqiang Yan Chengai Wu Comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial
description	Abstract Background Graft substitute urethroplasty is recommended for patients with long segment anterior urethral stricture. The therapeutic effects of the grafts need to be validated on the animal models. Therefore the aim of this study was to compared the operative time, blood loss, intra- and post- operative complications of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model. Methods Twelve Beagle dogs were randomly separated into control and experimental group using a random number table. Six animals in the control group received the conventional urethroplasty, while the other 6 in the experimental group received the modified procedures. Tube cystostomy and urethroplasty were performed in the control group. The cystostomy not the tube cystostomy were performed in the experimental group, and the testes were simultaneously removed with the scrotum. Per- and postoperative outcomes, complications were evaluated. Results The urethroplasty were successfully performed for all dogs and all of these procedures were done by the same surgeon. The median operative time in the control and experimental groups was 186.8 min and 188.7 min respectively. The blood loss in the control and experimental groups was 40.8 ml and 45.8 ml respectively. No intraoperative complications occurred. 3 animals in the control group developed acute urinary retention after the accidental removal of suprapubic bladder tube and the cystostomy was done again. There was no occurrence of urinary retention in the experimental group. 4 animals in the control group developed the perineal hematoma, in which one animal had the urine leakage and incision infection. Perineal hematoma occurred in only one animal in the experimental group. Conclusion The occurrence of urinary retention and perineal hematoma decreased in the modified group, in which the cystostomy not the tube cystostomy were performed and the testes with the scrotum were simultaneously removed.
format	article
author	Jianpo Zhai Danhui Zhao Guanglin Huang Libo Man Guoqiang Yan Chengai Wu
author_facet	Jianpo Zhai Danhui Zhao Guanglin Huang Libo Man Guoqiang Yan Chengai Wu
author_sort	Jianpo Zhai
title	Comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial
title_short	Comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial
title_full	Comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial
title_fullStr	Comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial
title_full_unstemmed	Comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial
title_sort	comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial
publisher	BMC
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3ee882caf0ec461aae28971021462e3f
work_keys_str_mv	AT jianpozhai comparisonoftwodifferentmethodsofestablishmentofcanineurethroplastymodelanexperimentaltrial AT danhuizhao comparisonoftwodifferentmethodsofestablishmentofcanineurethroplastymodelanexperimentaltrial AT guanglinhuang comparisonoftwodifferentmethodsofestablishmentofcanineurethroplastymodelanexperimentaltrial AT liboman comparisonoftwodifferentmethodsofestablishmentofcanineurethroplastymodelanexperimentaltrial AT guoqiangyan comparisonoftwodifferentmethodsofestablishmentofcanineurethroplastymodelanexperimentaltrial AT chengaiwu comparisonoftwodifferentmethodsofestablishmentofcanineurethroplastymodelanexperimentaltrial
_version_	1718372011340726272

Comparison of two different methods of establishment of canine urethroplasty model: an experimental trial

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