Performance Comparison of Concrete Moment Frames Designed by Direct Displacement Based and Force Based Methods

Performance-Based Design Methods idea is based on decreasing the structural damages in earthquake, according to client requirements, it seems be an economical design method. There are two different Performance based design approaches, the former is direct approach and the latter is indirect approach...

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Autores principales: Hassan Ostadhosein, Seyed Mohammad Hossein Kamel, Mojtaba Hanteh
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Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3ef794f86bc94184af86d447b128c620
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ef794f86bc94184af86d447b128c6202021-11-08T15:50:58ZPerformance Comparison of Concrete Moment Frames Designed by Direct Displacement Based and Force Based Methods2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2017.93264.1274https://doaj.org/article/3ef794f86bc94184af86d447b128c6202018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_51113_cb1b54174856fbb96dfd9d81349fb5ea.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Performance-Based Design Methods idea is based on decreasing the structural damages in earthquake, according to client requirements, it seems be an economical design method. There are two different Performance based design approaches, the former is direct approach and the latter is indirect approach. In direct approach the level of performance is assumed at the beginning of design procedure and design has been performed to achieve the assumed performance. Direct displacement-based design method (DDBD) is known as direct approach. In DDBD procedure performance of the structure is predefined by assuming the total structural drift against specified earthquake level. In DDBD method, structural base shear is calculated according to occurrence of mechanism in earthquake. Therefore DDBD seems to be more realistic in comparison to force based design (FBD) because of considering the structural nonlinearities directly in calculations. In this paper, the principles of DDBD are explained, then concrete special moment frames of 4, 8, 12, 16 stories were designed by both of DDBD and FBD methods. It is concluded that columns dimensions and reinforcement in DDBD will be obtained equal or greater than FBD. In addition, longitudinal reinforcements at the middle span of beams in the frames of DDBD are more than the two ends which are the possible locations of plastic hinges. Frames evaluation by push-over analysis shows that DDBD frames responses are more compatible with plastic mechanism which is supposed in design procedure. Also it is concluded that the maximum drift of DDBD frames before collapse are usually greater than FBD ones and in DDBD frames plastic hinge formation in upper stories is more than FBD frames.Hassan OstadhoseinSeyed Mohammad Hossein KamelMojtaba HantehIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleperformance comparisondirect displacement-based designforce-based designconcrete moment framepush-over analysisBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 5, Iss شماره ویژه 3, Pp 37-56 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic performance comparison
direct displacement-based design
force-based design
concrete moment frame
push-over analysis
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle performance comparison
direct displacement-based design
force-based design
concrete moment frame
push-over analysis
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Hassan Ostadhosein
Seyed Mohammad Hossein Kamel
Mojtaba Hanteh
Performance Comparison of Concrete Moment Frames Designed by Direct Displacement Based and Force Based Methods
description Performance-Based Design Methods idea is based on decreasing the structural damages in earthquake, according to client requirements, it seems be an economical design method. There are two different Performance based design approaches, the former is direct approach and the latter is indirect approach. In direct approach the level of performance is assumed at the beginning of design procedure and design has been performed to achieve the assumed performance. Direct displacement-based design method (DDBD) is known as direct approach. In DDBD procedure performance of the structure is predefined by assuming the total structural drift against specified earthquake level. In DDBD method, structural base shear is calculated according to occurrence of mechanism in earthquake. Therefore DDBD seems to be more realistic in comparison to force based design (FBD) because of considering the structural nonlinearities directly in calculations. In this paper, the principles of DDBD are explained, then concrete special moment frames of 4, 8, 12, 16 stories were designed by both of DDBD and FBD methods. It is concluded that columns dimensions and reinforcement in DDBD will be obtained equal or greater than FBD. In addition, longitudinal reinforcements at the middle span of beams in the frames of DDBD are more than the two ends which are the possible locations of plastic hinges. Frames evaluation by push-over analysis shows that DDBD frames responses are more compatible with plastic mechanism which is supposed in design procedure. Also it is concluded that the maximum drift of DDBD frames before collapse are usually greater than FBD ones and in DDBD frames plastic hinge formation in upper stories is more than FBD frames.
format article
author Hassan Ostadhosein
Seyed Mohammad Hossein Kamel
Mojtaba Hanteh
author_facet Hassan Ostadhosein
Seyed Mohammad Hossein Kamel
Mojtaba Hanteh
author_sort Hassan Ostadhosein
title Performance Comparison of Concrete Moment Frames Designed by Direct Displacement Based and Force Based Methods
title_short Performance Comparison of Concrete Moment Frames Designed by Direct Displacement Based and Force Based Methods
title_full Performance Comparison of Concrete Moment Frames Designed by Direct Displacement Based and Force Based Methods
title_fullStr Performance Comparison of Concrete Moment Frames Designed by Direct Displacement Based and Force Based Methods
title_full_unstemmed Performance Comparison of Concrete Moment Frames Designed by Direct Displacement Based and Force Based Methods
title_sort performance comparison of concrete moment frames designed by direct displacement based and force based methods
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/3ef794f86bc94184af86d447b128c620
work_keys_str_mv AT hassanostadhosein performancecomparisonofconcretemomentframesdesignedbydirectdisplacementbasedandforcebasedmethods
AT seyedmohammadhosseinkamel performancecomparisonofconcretemomentframesdesignedbydirectdisplacementbasedandforcebasedmethods
AT mojtabahanteh performancecomparisonofconcretemomentframesdesignedbydirectdisplacementbasedandforcebasedmethods
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