Monomode Optical Waveguide Achieved by Lattice Damage in Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Crystal Induced from Energetic Oxygen Irradiation

With valuable physicochemical properties, yttria-stabilized zirconia crystal has promising advantages in optical applications. In this paper, the waveguide effect is observed in yttria-stabilized zirconia crystal irradiated by energetic oxygen ions. The waveguide properties and the field intensity a...

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Autores principales: Xianbing Ming, Zekun Wang, Yi Zhang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3f16474290f84dcdb19081468ad656a7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3f16474290f84dcdb19081468ad656a72021-11-25T16:37:22ZMonomode Optical Waveguide Achieved by Lattice Damage in Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Crystal Induced from Energetic Oxygen Irradiation10.3390/app1122107502076-3417https://doaj.org/article/3f16474290f84dcdb19081468ad656a72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10750https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417With valuable physicochemical properties, yttria-stabilized zirconia crystal has promising advantages in optical applications. In this paper, the waveguide effect is observed in yttria-stabilized zirconia crystal irradiated by energetic oxygen ions. The waveguide properties and the field intensity are analyzed using prism and end-face coupling method arrangements, and the results show that monomode is found in the near-surface region and the light beam can be well confined in the waveguide structure, which shows refractive index distribution of the barrier-wall and enhanced-well type. The lattice damage induced by irradiation is investigated by the Rutherford backscattering/channeling experiment and high-resolution X-ray diffraction techniques. The simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental data.Xianbing MingZekun WangYi ZhangMDPI AGarticleintegrated optics materialswaveguide structureirradiation damagezirconia crystalTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10750, p 10750 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic integrated optics materials
waveguide structure
irradiation damage
zirconia crystal
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle integrated optics materials
waveguide structure
irradiation damage
zirconia crystal
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Xianbing Ming
Zekun Wang
Yi Zhang
Monomode Optical Waveguide Achieved by Lattice Damage in Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Crystal Induced from Energetic Oxygen Irradiation
description With valuable physicochemical properties, yttria-stabilized zirconia crystal has promising advantages in optical applications. In this paper, the waveguide effect is observed in yttria-stabilized zirconia crystal irradiated by energetic oxygen ions. The waveguide properties and the field intensity are analyzed using prism and end-face coupling method arrangements, and the results show that monomode is found in the near-surface region and the light beam can be well confined in the waveguide structure, which shows refractive index distribution of the barrier-wall and enhanced-well type. The lattice damage induced by irradiation is investigated by the Rutherford backscattering/channeling experiment and high-resolution X-ray diffraction techniques. The simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental data.
format article
author Xianbing Ming
Zekun Wang
Yi Zhang
author_facet Xianbing Ming
Zekun Wang
Yi Zhang
author_sort Xianbing Ming
title Monomode Optical Waveguide Achieved by Lattice Damage in Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Crystal Induced from Energetic Oxygen Irradiation
title_short Monomode Optical Waveguide Achieved by Lattice Damage in Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Crystal Induced from Energetic Oxygen Irradiation
title_full Monomode Optical Waveguide Achieved by Lattice Damage in Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Crystal Induced from Energetic Oxygen Irradiation
title_fullStr Monomode Optical Waveguide Achieved by Lattice Damage in Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Crystal Induced from Energetic Oxygen Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Monomode Optical Waveguide Achieved by Lattice Damage in Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Crystal Induced from Energetic Oxygen Irradiation
title_sort monomode optical waveguide achieved by lattice damage in yttria-stabilized zirconia crystal induced from energetic oxygen irradiation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3f16474290f84dcdb19081468ad656a7
work_keys_str_mv AT xianbingming monomodeopticalwaveguideachievedbylatticedamageinyttriastabilizedzirconiacrystalinducedfromenergeticoxygenirradiation
AT zekunwang monomodeopticalwaveguideachievedbylatticedamageinyttriastabilizedzirconiacrystalinducedfromenergeticoxygenirradiation
AT yizhang monomodeopticalwaveguideachievedbylatticedamageinyttriastabilizedzirconiacrystalinducedfromenergeticoxygenirradiation
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