A Novel Hierarchical Deep Matrix Completion Method

The matrix completion technique based on matrix factorization for recovering missing items is widely used in collaborative filtering, image restoration, and other applications. We proposed a new matrix completion model called hierarchical deep matrix completion (HDMC), where we assume that the varia...

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Autores principales: Yaru Chen, Xiaohong Gu, Conghua Zhou, Xiaolong Zhu, Yi Jiang, John Kingsley Arthur, Eric Appiah Mantey, Ernest Domanaanmwi Ganaa
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3f365e77f52f4a93b4a52aa3a2aac4e9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3f365e77f52f4a93b4a52aa3a2aac4e92021-11-19T00:04:37ZA Novel Hierarchical Deep Matrix Completion Method2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3049297https://doaj.org/article/3f365e77f52f4a93b4a52aa3a2aac4e92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9313993/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536The matrix completion technique based on matrix factorization for recovering missing items is widely used in collaborative filtering, image restoration, and other applications. We proposed a new matrix completion model called hierarchical deep matrix completion (HDMC), where we assume that the variables lie in hierarchically organized groups. HDMC explicitly expresses either shallow or high-level hierarchical structures, such as taxonomy trees, by embedding a series of so-called structured sparsity penalties in a framework to encourage hierarchical relations between compact representations and reconstructed data. Moreover, HDMC considers the group-level sparsity of neurons in a neural network to obtain a pruning effect and compact architecture by enhancing the relevance of within-group neurons while neglecting the between-group neurons. Since the optimization of HDMC is a nonconvex problem, to avoid converting the framework of the HDMC models into separate optimized formulations, we unify a generic optimization by applying a smoothing proximal gradient strategy in dual space. HDMC is compared with state-of-the-art matrix completion methods on applications with simulated data, MRI image datasets, and gene expression datasets. The experimental results verify that HDMC achieves higher matrix completion accuracy.Yaru ChenXiaohong GuConghua ZhouXiaolong ZhuYi JiangJohn Kingsley ArthurEric Appiah ManteyErnest Domanaanmwi GanaaIEEEarticleMatrix completionhierarchical relationstructured sparsityregulationneural networkElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 7908-7920 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Matrix completion
hierarchical relation
structured sparsity
regulation
neural network
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Matrix completion
hierarchical relation
structured sparsity
regulation
neural network
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Yaru Chen
Xiaohong Gu
Conghua Zhou
Xiaolong Zhu
Yi Jiang
John Kingsley Arthur
Eric Appiah Mantey
Ernest Domanaanmwi Ganaa
A Novel Hierarchical Deep Matrix Completion Method
description The matrix completion technique based on matrix factorization for recovering missing items is widely used in collaborative filtering, image restoration, and other applications. We proposed a new matrix completion model called hierarchical deep matrix completion (HDMC), where we assume that the variables lie in hierarchically organized groups. HDMC explicitly expresses either shallow or high-level hierarchical structures, such as taxonomy trees, by embedding a series of so-called structured sparsity penalties in a framework to encourage hierarchical relations between compact representations and reconstructed data. Moreover, HDMC considers the group-level sparsity of neurons in a neural network to obtain a pruning effect and compact architecture by enhancing the relevance of within-group neurons while neglecting the between-group neurons. Since the optimization of HDMC is a nonconvex problem, to avoid converting the framework of the HDMC models into separate optimized formulations, we unify a generic optimization by applying a smoothing proximal gradient strategy in dual space. HDMC is compared with state-of-the-art matrix completion methods on applications with simulated data, MRI image datasets, and gene expression datasets. The experimental results verify that HDMC achieves higher matrix completion accuracy.
format article
author Yaru Chen
Xiaohong Gu
Conghua Zhou
Xiaolong Zhu
Yi Jiang
John Kingsley Arthur
Eric Appiah Mantey
Ernest Domanaanmwi Ganaa
author_facet Yaru Chen
Xiaohong Gu
Conghua Zhou
Xiaolong Zhu
Yi Jiang
John Kingsley Arthur
Eric Appiah Mantey
Ernest Domanaanmwi Ganaa
author_sort Yaru Chen
title A Novel Hierarchical Deep Matrix Completion Method
title_short A Novel Hierarchical Deep Matrix Completion Method
title_full A Novel Hierarchical Deep Matrix Completion Method
title_fullStr A Novel Hierarchical Deep Matrix Completion Method
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Hierarchical Deep Matrix Completion Method
title_sort novel hierarchical deep matrix completion method
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3f365e77f52f4a93b4a52aa3a2aac4e9
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