Multipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application

Processing additives are a special group of chemicals included in rubber formulations to facilitate the flowability of the resultant compounds. Their addition generally affects the cured properties of the subsequent rubber composites, and fine-tuning of the compound formulation is therefore required...

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Autores principales:	Arpan Datta Sarma, Carlos Eloy Federico, Frida Nzulu, Marc Weydert, Pierre Verge, Daniel Frederick Schmidt
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	soybean oil amination bio-based processing aids rubber compounds silica particle Organic chemistry QD241-441
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3f560959b27b4d759f3c820e042927db
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:3f560959b27b4d759f3c820e042927db
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3f560959b27b4d759f3c820e042927db2021-11-11T18:41:06ZMultipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application10.3390/polym132136082073-4360https://doaj.org/article/3f560959b27b4d759f3c820e042927db2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/21/3608https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Processing additives are a special group of chemicals included in rubber formulations to facilitate the flowability of the resultant compounds. Their addition generally affects the cured properties of the subsequent rubber composites, and fine-tuning of the compound formulation is therefore required. In this work, an attempt has been made to address this issue through the preparation of new bio-based processing additives capable of promoting the mixing of the rubber compound while at the same time enhancing mechanical properties following curing. A significant decrease in the mixing energy at the first stage of mixing (~10%) has been observed by substituting only a small percentage of the conventional petroleum-derived process oil with aminated epoxidized soybean oil. Concomitantly, it is found that this aminated epoxidized soybean oil promotes rubber curing and increases the tensile strength of the final composite by ~20% compared to the control.Arpan Datta SarmaCarlos Eloy FedericoFrida NzuluMarc WeydertPierre VergeDaniel Frederick SchmidtMDPI AGarticlesoybean oilaminationbio-basedprocessing aidsrubber compoundssilica particleOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3608, p 3608 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	soybean oil amination bio-based processing aids rubber compounds silica particle Organic chemistry QD241-441
spellingShingle	soybean oil amination bio-based processing aids rubber compounds silica particle Organic chemistry QD241-441 Arpan Datta Sarma Carlos Eloy Federico Frida Nzulu Marc Weydert Pierre Verge Daniel Frederick Schmidt Multipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application
description	Processing additives are a special group of chemicals included in rubber formulations to facilitate the flowability of the resultant compounds. Their addition generally affects the cured properties of the subsequent rubber composites, and fine-tuning of the compound formulation is therefore required. In this work, an attempt has been made to address this issue through the preparation of new bio-based processing additives capable of promoting the mixing of the rubber compound while at the same time enhancing mechanical properties following curing. A significant decrease in the mixing energy at the first stage of mixing (~10%) has been observed by substituting only a small percentage of the conventional petroleum-derived process oil with aminated epoxidized soybean oil. Concomitantly, it is found that this aminated epoxidized soybean oil promotes rubber curing and increases the tensile strength of the final composite by ~20% compared to the control.
format	article
author	Arpan Datta Sarma Carlos Eloy Federico Frida Nzulu Marc Weydert Pierre Verge Daniel Frederick Schmidt
author_facet	Arpan Datta Sarma Carlos Eloy Federico Frida Nzulu Marc Weydert Pierre Verge Daniel Frederick Schmidt
author_sort	Arpan Datta Sarma
title	Multipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application
title_short	Multipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application
title_full	Multipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application
title_fullStr	Multipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application
title_full_unstemmed	Multipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application
title_sort	multipurpose processing additives for silica/rubber composites: synthesis, characterization, and application
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3f560959b27b4d759f3c820e042927db
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Multipurpose Processing Additives for Silica/Rubber Composites: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application

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