State-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.

Little research has focused on motivational state-trait interactions to explain impulse buying. Although the trait chronic regulatory focus has been linked to impulse buying, no evidence yet exists for an effect of situational regulatory focus and no research has examined whether the fit of chronic...

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Autores principales: Anand Krishna, Sophia Ried, Marie Meixner
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3f66a929915e42edb233c908bb5132f8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3f66a929915e42edb233c908bb5132f82021-12-02T20:15:41ZState-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253634https://doaj.org/article/3f66a929915e42edb233c908bb5132f82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253634https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Little research has focused on motivational state-trait interactions to explain impulse buying. Although the trait chronic regulatory focus has been linked to impulse buying, no evidence yet exists for an effect of situational regulatory focus and no research has examined whether the fit of chronic and situational regulatory focus can influence impulse buying with actual consumptive consequences rather than purchase intentions. Two laboratory experiments (total N = 250) manipulated situational regulatory focus before providing opportunities for impulse buying. In addition, cognitive constraint was manipulated as a potential boundary condition for regulatory focus effects. Situational promotion focus increased impulse buying relative to situational prevention focus in participants with strong chronic promotion, consistent with regulatory fit theory and independently of cognitive constraint. Surprisingly, situational promotion focus also increased impulse buying in participants with strong chronic prevention, but only under low cognitive constraint. These results may be explained by diverging mediating cognitive processes for promotion vs. prevention focus' effect on impulse buying. Future research must focus more on combining relevant states and traits in predicting consumer behavior. Marketing implications are discussed.Anand KrishnaSophia RiedMarie MeixnerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0253634 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Anand Krishna
Sophia Ried
Marie Meixner
State-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.
description Little research has focused on motivational state-trait interactions to explain impulse buying. Although the trait chronic regulatory focus has been linked to impulse buying, no evidence yet exists for an effect of situational regulatory focus and no research has examined whether the fit of chronic and situational regulatory focus can influence impulse buying with actual consumptive consequences rather than purchase intentions. Two laboratory experiments (total N = 250) manipulated situational regulatory focus before providing opportunities for impulse buying. In addition, cognitive constraint was manipulated as a potential boundary condition for regulatory focus effects. Situational promotion focus increased impulse buying relative to situational prevention focus in participants with strong chronic promotion, consistent with regulatory fit theory and independently of cognitive constraint. Surprisingly, situational promotion focus also increased impulse buying in participants with strong chronic prevention, but only under low cognitive constraint. These results may be explained by diverging mediating cognitive processes for promotion vs. prevention focus' effect on impulse buying. Future research must focus more on combining relevant states and traits in predicting consumer behavior. Marketing implications are discussed.
format article
author Anand Krishna
Sophia Ried
Marie Meixner
author_facet Anand Krishna
Sophia Ried
Marie Meixner
author_sort Anand Krishna
title State-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.
title_short State-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.
title_full State-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.
title_fullStr State-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.
title_full_unstemmed State-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.
title_sort state-trait interactions in regulatory focus determine impulse buying behavior.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3f66a929915e42edb233c908bb5132f8
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AT mariemeixner statetraitinteractionsinregulatoryfocusdetermineimpulsebuyingbehavior
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