Zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory

One of the important issues after an earthquake occurrence is to transfer residents to temporary accommodations. These points are areas of the city that have a higher safety factor against earthquake reoccurrence and have good access to management and relief centers. Due to the critical condition in...

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Autores principales:	Azadeh Ghadimi Hamzehkolaei, Alireza Vafaeinezhad, Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021
Materias:	optimal temporary accommodation points arcgis expert choice fuzzy hierarchy analysis karaj city Bridge engineering TG1-470 Building construction TH1-9745
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3f7b88e6195346d8835be30c6a4d443f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3f7b88e6195346d8835be30c6a4d443f2021-11-08T15:54:32ZZoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.156425.1709https://doaj.org/article/3f7b88e6195346d8835be30c6a4d443f2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_86851_e763372156b7d2a7f7965016fe3a6e2b.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616One of the important issues after an earthquake occurrence is to transfer residents to temporary accommodations. These points are areas of the city that have a higher safety factor against earthquake reoccurrence and have good access to management and relief centers. Due to the critical condition in the area after the earthquake, with the transfer of the township to these areas, relief procedure can be achieved with the highest speed and minimum risk. The purpose of this study is to determine the suitable locations for the construction of temporary accommodation facilities for injured people after earthquake occurrence in Karaj. To this end, firstly, the main controlling parameters in selection of the appropriate places for temporary accommodation are determined, and are classified into two groups of the main criteria of compatibility and incompatibility. The total number of the sub-criteria are twelve. Due to the spatial nature of this problem, fuzzy logic system with multi-criteria decision-making method is used to determine the most suitable points. After fuzzification of the criteria, their participation weight is determined and then, they are prioritized using fuzzy hierarchical analysis method. In the next step, desirability map of the region is prepared for each of the criteria. Eventually, by combining the impact of the studied criteria, a descriptive map of the region relative to the points of interest for temporary accommodation is generated. Based on this map, seven points are selected as suitable points for the construction of a temporary accommodation camp, and by employing the analytical hierarchy procedure with Expert Choice software, the optimal point is chosen.Azadeh Ghadimi HamzehkolaeiAlireza VafaeinezhadGholamreza Ghodrati AmiriIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleoptimal temporary accommodation pointsarcgisexpert choicefuzzy hierarchy analysiskaraj cityBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 44-55 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	optimal temporary accommodation points arcgis expert choice fuzzy hierarchy analysis karaj city Bridge engineering TG1-470 Building construction TH1-9745
spellingShingle	optimal temporary accommodation points arcgis expert choice fuzzy hierarchy analysis karaj city Bridge engineering TG1-470 Building construction TH1-9745 Azadeh Ghadimi Hamzehkolaei Alireza Vafaeinezhad Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri Zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory
description	One of the important issues after an earthquake occurrence is to transfer residents to temporary accommodations. These points are areas of the city that have a higher safety factor against earthquake reoccurrence and have good access to management and relief centers. Due to the critical condition in the area after the earthquake, with the transfer of the township to these areas, relief procedure can be achieved with the highest speed and minimum risk. The purpose of this study is to determine the suitable locations for the construction of temporary accommodation facilities for injured people after earthquake occurrence in Karaj. To this end, firstly, the main controlling parameters in selection of the appropriate places for temporary accommodation are determined, and are classified into two groups of the main criteria of compatibility and incompatibility. The total number of the sub-criteria are twelve. Due to the spatial nature of this problem, fuzzy logic system with multi-criteria decision-making method is used to determine the most suitable points. After fuzzification of the criteria, their participation weight is determined and then, they are prioritized using fuzzy hierarchical analysis method. In the next step, desirability map of the region is prepared for each of the criteria. Eventually, by combining the impact of the studied criteria, a descriptive map of the region relative to the points of interest for temporary accommodation is generated. Based on this map, seven points are selected as suitable points for the construction of a temporary accommodation camp, and by employing the analytical hierarchy procedure with Expert Choice software, the optimal point is chosen.
format	article
author	Azadeh Ghadimi Hamzehkolaei Alireza Vafaeinezhad Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri
author_facet	Azadeh Ghadimi Hamzehkolaei Alireza Vafaeinezhad Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri
author_sort	Azadeh Ghadimi Hamzehkolaei
title	Zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory
title_short	Zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory
title_full	Zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory
title_fullStr	Zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory
title_full_unstemmed	Zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory
title_sort	zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in karaj city using fuzzy logic theory
publisher	Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3f7b88e6195346d8835be30c6a4d443f
work_keys_str_mv	AT azadehghadimihamzehkolaei zoningofsuitableplacesfortemporaryaccommodationafteranearthquakeinkarajcityusingfuzzylogictheory AT alirezavafaeinezhad zoningofsuitableplacesfortemporaryaccommodationafteranearthquakeinkarajcityusingfuzzylogictheory AT gholamrezaghodratiamiri zoningofsuitableplacesfortemporaryaccommodationafteranearthquakeinkarajcityusingfuzzylogictheory
_version_	1718441560675188736

Zoning of suitable places for temporary accommodation after an earthquake in Karaj city using fuzzy logic theory

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