Dendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications

Marina Kalomiraki,1 Kyriaki Thermos,2 Nikos A Chaniotakis1 1Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 2Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Crete Voutes, Heraklion, Greece Abstract: Dendrimers are large polymeric structures with nanosize dimension...

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Autores principales: Kalomiraki M, Thermos K, Chaniotakis NA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3f81786824e84ed9bd1818c0075b2481
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3f81786824e84ed9bd1818c0075b24812021-12-02T02:52:22ZDendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/3f81786824e84ed9bd1818c0075b24812015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/dendrimers-as-tunable-vectors-of-drug-delivery-systems-and-biomedical--peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Marina Kalomiraki,1 Kyriaki Thermos,2 Nikos A Chaniotakis1 1Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 2Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Crete Voutes, Heraklion, Greece Abstract: Dendrimers are large polymeric structures with nanosize dimensions (1–10 nm) and unique physicochemical properties. The major advantage of dendrimers compared with linear polymers is their spherical-shaped structure. During synthesis, the size and shape of the dendrimer can be customized and controlled, so the finished macromolecule will have a specific “architecture” and terminal groups. These characteristics will determine its suitability for drug delivery, diagnostic imaging, and as a genetic material carrier. This review will focus initially on the unique properties of dendrimers and their use in biomedical applications, as antibacterial, antitumor, and diagnostic agents. Subsequently, emphasis will be given to their use in drug delivery for ocular diseases. Keywords: nanoparticles, ocular diseases, encapsulation, macromolecule, diagnostic agentKalomiraki MThermos KChaniotakis NADove Medical PressarticlenanoparticlesocularencapsulationdeliverydendrimersMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 1-12 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nanoparticles
ocular
encapsulation
delivery
dendrimers
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle nanoparticles
ocular
encapsulation
delivery
dendrimers
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Kalomiraki M
Thermos K
Chaniotakis NA
Dendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications
description Marina Kalomiraki,1 Kyriaki Thermos,2 Nikos A Chaniotakis1 1Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, 2Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Crete Voutes, Heraklion, Greece Abstract: Dendrimers are large polymeric structures with nanosize dimensions (1–10 nm) and unique physicochemical properties. The major advantage of dendrimers compared with linear polymers is their spherical-shaped structure. During synthesis, the size and shape of the dendrimer can be customized and controlled, so the finished macromolecule will have a specific “architecture” and terminal groups. These characteristics will determine its suitability for drug delivery, diagnostic imaging, and as a genetic material carrier. This review will focus initially on the unique properties of dendrimers and their use in biomedical applications, as antibacterial, antitumor, and diagnostic agents. Subsequently, emphasis will be given to their use in drug delivery for ocular diseases. Keywords: nanoparticles, ocular diseases, encapsulation, macromolecule, diagnostic agent
format article
author Kalomiraki M
Thermos K
Chaniotakis NA
author_facet Kalomiraki M
Thermos K
Chaniotakis NA
author_sort Kalomiraki M
title Dendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications
title_short Dendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications
title_full Dendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications
title_fullStr Dendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications
title_full_unstemmed Dendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications
title_sort dendrimers as tunable vectors of drug delivery systems and biomedical and ocular applications
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/3f81786824e84ed9bd1818c0075b2481
work_keys_str_mv AT kalomirakim dendrimersastunablevectorsofdrugdeliverysystemsandbiomedicalandocularapplications
AT thermosk dendrimersastunablevectorsofdrugdeliverysystemsandbiomedicalandocularapplications
AT chaniotakisna dendrimersastunablevectorsofdrugdeliverysystemsandbiomedicalandocularapplications
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