PULPING PROPERTIES OF RINDS FROM SUNFLOWER SEEDS

In this research, pulping of rinds from sunflower seeds by soda process is studied. Fiber length was 0.89 millimeters and its chemical content, contained 40.5% Cellulose, 30.5% Lignin, 3.33% Ash and 1.93% Extractives. Conditions of Soda process were three different soda consummations of (Chemical ch...

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Autores principales: Mehran Roohnia, Ahmad Jahan latibari, Sayed Zyae Aldin Hosseini
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2003
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3f9c5bcfdc8647aa8a4c00ae5eed3bd8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3f9c5bcfdc8647aa8a4c00ae5eed3bd82021-12-02T02:30:08ZPULPING PROPERTIES OF RINDS FROM SUNFLOWER SEEDS1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2003.117544https://doaj.org/article/3f9c5bcfdc8647aa8a4c00ae5eed3bd82003-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_117544_ea9e890066078741515223d61da2733b.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIn this research, pulping of rinds from sunflower seeds by soda process is studied. Fiber length was 0.89 millimeters and its chemical content, contained 40.5% Cellulose, 30.5% Lignin, 3.33% Ash and 1.93% Extractives. Conditions of Soda process were three different soda consummations of (Chemical charge) 14%, 16% and 18%. Liquor on rinds ratio, was equal to 6, and period of digestion was 30 minutes. Yield and Kappa number on the best choice of conditions of pulping (165 degree of centigrade temperature and 16% soda consumption) were measured respectively 55.7% and 74.96.Using PFImill, four kinds of pulps with four different free nesses were produced from the proper Pulp and were changed to hand sheets. Study on mechanical strength of hand sheets showed that beating has no effect on tear strength from 30 to 40 SR and it reduces this strength after more beating. Practically, no effect was observed on burst strength and breaking length during beating from 30SR to 60SR. This lignocellulose, agricultural residue is a cheap by-product in Sunflower-oil producer factories. Some of them is as a food for live-stocks and some is burned as a source of energy. Because of this, using rind from sunflower seeds in Paper and other cellulosic industries can be useful.Mehran RoohniaAhmad Jahan latibariSayed Zyae Aldin HosseiniRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePULPPAPERSODA PROCESSRINDSSEEDS-SUNFLOWERForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 18, Iss شماره 2, Pp 185-204 (2003)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic PULP
PAPER
SODA PROCESS
RINDS
SEEDS-SUNFLOWER
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle PULP
PAPER
SODA PROCESS
RINDS
SEEDS-SUNFLOWER
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Mehran Roohnia
Ahmad Jahan latibari
Sayed Zyae Aldin Hosseini
PULPING PROPERTIES OF RINDS FROM SUNFLOWER SEEDS
description In this research, pulping of rinds from sunflower seeds by soda process is studied. Fiber length was 0.89 millimeters and its chemical content, contained 40.5% Cellulose, 30.5% Lignin, 3.33% Ash and 1.93% Extractives. Conditions of Soda process were three different soda consummations of (Chemical charge) 14%, 16% and 18%. Liquor on rinds ratio, was equal to 6, and period of digestion was 30 minutes. Yield and Kappa number on the best choice of conditions of pulping (165 degree of centigrade temperature and 16% soda consumption) were measured respectively 55.7% and 74.96.Using PFImill, four kinds of pulps with four different free nesses were produced from the proper Pulp and were changed to hand sheets. Study on mechanical strength of hand sheets showed that beating has no effect on tear strength from 30 to 40 SR and it reduces this strength after more beating. Practically, no effect was observed on burst strength and breaking length during beating from 30SR to 60SR. This lignocellulose, agricultural residue is a cheap by-product in Sunflower-oil producer factories. Some of them is as a food for live-stocks and some is burned as a source of energy. Because of this, using rind from sunflower seeds in Paper and other cellulosic industries can be useful.
format article
author Mehran Roohnia
Ahmad Jahan latibari
Sayed Zyae Aldin Hosseini
author_facet Mehran Roohnia
Ahmad Jahan latibari
Sayed Zyae Aldin Hosseini
author_sort Mehran Roohnia
title PULPING PROPERTIES OF RINDS FROM SUNFLOWER SEEDS
title_short PULPING PROPERTIES OF RINDS FROM SUNFLOWER SEEDS
title_full PULPING PROPERTIES OF RINDS FROM SUNFLOWER SEEDS
title_fullStr PULPING PROPERTIES OF RINDS FROM SUNFLOWER SEEDS
title_full_unstemmed PULPING PROPERTIES OF RINDS FROM SUNFLOWER SEEDS
title_sort pulping properties of rinds from sunflower seeds
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2003
url https://doaj.org/article/3f9c5bcfdc8647aa8a4c00ae5eed3bd8
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AT ahmadjahanlatibari pulpingpropertiesofrindsfromsunflowerseeds
AT sayedzyaealdinhosseini pulpingpropertiesofrindsfromsunflowerseeds
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