The Effect of Emotional Disclosure by Writing on the Depression of Hemodialysis Patients in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Introduction: Depression is the most common psychological problem in patients with renal failure, and it can lead to mortality in severe cases. Effective interventions are required to promote mental health in patients on hemodialysis with various types of mental disorders. The current study aimed to...

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Autores principales: Fereshteh Khaleghi, Batool Pouraboli, Leila Abadian, Mahlegha Dehghan, Sakineh Miri
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3faddf716ea445bd9c429f6fe3b58cae2021-11-21T05:40:42ZThe Effect of Emotional Disclosure by Writing on the Depression of Hemodialysis Patients in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial2251-992010.34172/jcs.2021.035https://doaj.org/article/3faddf716ea445bd9c429f6fe3b58cae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jcs.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jcs-10-223.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2251-9920Introduction: Depression is the most common psychological problem in patients with renal failure, and it can lead to mortality in severe cases. Effective interventions are required to promote mental health in patients on hemodialysis with various types of mental disorders. The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of emotional disclosure by writing on depression of patients on hemodialysis in Iran. Methods: This clinical trial study was carried out on 140 patients undergoing hemodialysis in hemodialysis centers of Kerman. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups of intervention and control after signing the written consent forms and completing the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS 21). The intervention group was requested to write daily the deepest emotions and intrusive thoughts within 15 to 20 minutes in four consecutive days. The control group received routine care. Then, the questionnaire was recompleted two weeks later. Finally, the data were analyzed by SPSS (version 13) using independent t-test and paired t-test. Results: The mean depression score was either moderate or high. While depression scores seemed to decrease in the intervention group after the intervention, the depression scores continued to rise following the intervention in the control group. The difference in depression scores was statistically significant between the two groups before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Emotional disclosure by writing can be effective on the level of depression in patients on hemodialysis.Simus adi omnimodipsa sam fugita dolenistiae inveles est doluptat.Fereshteh KhaleghiBatool PouraboliLeila AbadianMahlegha DehghanSakineh MiriTabriz University of Medical Sciencesarticleemotional disclosurewritinghemodialysisdepressionMedicine (General)R5-920General worksR5-130.5ENJournal of Caring Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 4, Pp 223-229 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic emotional disclosure
writing
hemodialysis
depression
Medicine (General)
R5-920
General works
R5-130.5
spellingShingle emotional disclosure
writing
hemodialysis
depression
Medicine (General)
R5-920
General works
R5-130.5
Fereshteh Khaleghi
Batool Pouraboli
Leila Abadian
Mahlegha Dehghan
Sakineh Miri
The Effect of Emotional Disclosure by Writing on the Depression of Hemodialysis Patients in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial
description Introduction: Depression is the most common psychological problem in patients with renal failure, and it can lead to mortality in severe cases. Effective interventions are required to promote mental health in patients on hemodialysis with various types of mental disorders. The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of emotional disclosure by writing on depression of patients on hemodialysis in Iran. Methods: This clinical trial study was carried out on 140 patients undergoing hemodialysis in hemodialysis centers of Kerman. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups of intervention and control after signing the written consent forms and completing the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS 21). The intervention group was requested to write daily the deepest emotions and intrusive thoughts within 15 to 20 minutes in four consecutive days. The control group received routine care. Then, the questionnaire was recompleted two weeks later. Finally, the data were analyzed by SPSS (version 13) using independent t-test and paired t-test. Results: The mean depression score was either moderate or high. While depression scores seemed to decrease in the intervention group after the intervention, the depression scores continued to rise following the intervention in the control group. The difference in depression scores was statistically significant between the two groups before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Emotional disclosure by writing can be effective on the level of depression in patients on hemodialysis.Simus adi omnimodipsa sam fugita dolenistiae inveles est doluptat.
format article
author Fereshteh Khaleghi
Batool Pouraboli
Leila Abadian
Mahlegha Dehghan
Sakineh Miri
author_facet Fereshteh Khaleghi
Batool Pouraboli
Leila Abadian
Mahlegha Dehghan
Sakineh Miri
author_sort Fereshteh Khaleghi
title The Effect of Emotional Disclosure by Writing on the Depression of Hemodialysis Patients in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_short The Effect of Emotional Disclosure by Writing on the Depression of Hemodialysis Patients in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full The Effect of Emotional Disclosure by Writing on the Depression of Hemodialysis Patients in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_fullStr The Effect of Emotional Disclosure by Writing on the Depression of Hemodialysis Patients in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Emotional Disclosure by Writing on the Depression of Hemodialysis Patients in Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_sort effect of emotional disclosure by writing on the depression of hemodialysis patients in iran: a randomized clinical trial
publisher Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3faddf716ea445bd9c429f6fe3b58cae
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