Combined detection of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients
Abstract The purpose of this study is to evaluate the levels and clinical diagnosis value of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in canine mammary gland tumors (CMGTs). In this study, the levels of tissues/serum CA15-3, CEA, and SF in 178 CMGT patients or healthy dogs were determined by ELISA and qRT-PCR assay. CA1...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3fe16fe04ee14a4a9ab29e7112d87c302021-12-02T13:24:25ZCombined detection of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients10.1038/s41598-021-85029-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3fe16fe04ee14a4a9ab29e7112d87c302021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85029-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The purpose of this study is to evaluate the levels and clinical diagnosis value of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in canine mammary gland tumors (CMGTs). In this study, the levels of tissues/serum CA15-3, CEA, and SF in 178 CMGT patients or healthy dogs were determined by ELISA and qRT-PCR assay. CA15-3, CEA, and SF levels of the malignant tumor group were significantly higher than that of the benign tumor group and the healthy control group. In the malignant tumor group, CA15-3 held a sensitivity of 51.8%, a specificity of 93.9%, and an accuracy of 76.8%. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of CEA were 44.6%, 84.1%, and 68.1% respectively. SF held a sensitivity of 62.5%, a specificity of 85.4%, and an accuracy of 76.1%. SF showed the highest sensitivity and CA15-3 showed the highest specificity. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the combined detection of the three biomarkers in malignant tumor groups were 80.4%, 78.0%, and 80.0%, respectively, therefore combined detection increased sensitivity and accuracy but decreased specificity. In conclusion, the combined detection of serum/tissue markers CA15-3, CEA, and SF may improve the detection sensitivity of CMGTs, providing reference value for clinical application.Yuying FanXiaoli RenXuesong LiuDongmei ShiEnshuang XuShuang WangYun LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yuying Fan Xiaoli Ren Xuesong Liu Dongmei Shi Enshuang Xu Shuang Wang Yun Liu Combined detection of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients |
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Abstract The purpose of this study is to evaluate the levels and clinical diagnosis value of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in canine mammary gland tumors (CMGTs). In this study, the levels of tissues/serum CA15-3, CEA, and SF in 178 CMGT patients or healthy dogs were determined by ELISA and qRT-PCR assay. CA15-3, CEA, and SF levels of the malignant tumor group were significantly higher than that of the benign tumor group and the healthy control group. In the malignant tumor group, CA15-3 held a sensitivity of 51.8%, a specificity of 93.9%, and an accuracy of 76.8%. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of CEA were 44.6%, 84.1%, and 68.1% respectively. SF held a sensitivity of 62.5%, a specificity of 85.4%, and an accuracy of 76.1%. SF showed the highest sensitivity and CA15-3 showed the highest specificity. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the combined detection of the three biomarkers in malignant tumor groups were 80.4%, 78.0%, and 80.0%, respectively, therefore combined detection increased sensitivity and accuracy but decreased specificity. In conclusion, the combined detection of serum/tissue markers CA15-3, CEA, and SF may improve the detection sensitivity of CMGTs, providing reference value for clinical application. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuying Fan Xiaoli Ren Xuesong Liu Dongmei Shi Enshuang Xu Shuang Wang Yun Liu |
author_facet |
Yuying Fan Xiaoli Ren Xuesong Liu Dongmei Shi Enshuang Xu Shuang Wang Yun Liu |
author_sort |
Yuying Fan |
title |
Combined detection of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients |
title_short |
Combined detection of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients |
title_full |
Combined detection of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients |
title_fullStr |
Combined detection of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Combined detection of CA15-3, CEA, and SF in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients |
title_sort |
combined detection of ca15-3, cea, and sf in serum and tissue of canine mammary gland tumor patients |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3fe16fe04ee14a4a9ab29e7112d87c30 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yuyingfan combineddetectionofca153ceaandsfinserumandtissueofcaninemammaryglandtumorpatients AT xiaoliren combineddetectionofca153ceaandsfinserumandtissueofcaninemammaryglandtumorpatients AT xuesongliu combineddetectionofca153ceaandsfinserumandtissueofcaninemammaryglandtumorpatients AT dongmeishi combineddetectionofca153ceaandsfinserumandtissueofcaninemammaryglandtumorpatients AT enshuangxu combineddetectionofca153ceaandsfinserumandtissueofcaninemammaryglandtumorpatients AT shuangwang combineddetectionofca153ceaandsfinserumandtissueofcaninemammaryglandtumorpatients AT yunliu combineddetectionofca153ceaandsfinserumandtissueofcaninemammaryglandtumorpatients |
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