Perceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of Thai Binh, Vietnam: Implications for health education

Objectives: Informal caregivers' (ICGs') knowledge has substantial influence on the quality of caregiving. This study aims to identify caregivers’ perceived knowledge status and analyse associations between their characteristics and perceived knowledge on how to care for individuals with t...

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Autores principales: Thanh Duc Nguyen, Ib Christian Bygbjerg, Dan Wolf Meyrowitsch, Tine Gammeltoft, Cuong Duc Le, Ai Thi Nguyen, Jens Søndergaard
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3fea13e9d7b3484aafeba6ceed2f9c0f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3fea13e9d7b3484aafeba6ceed2f9c0f2021-11-04T04:41:38ZPerceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of Thai Binh, Vietnam: Implications for health education2666-535210.1016/j.puhip.2021.100210https://doaj.org/article/3fea13e9d7b3484aafeba6ceed2f9c0f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266653522100135Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2666-5352Objectives: Informal caregivers' (ICGs') knowledge has substantial influence on the quality of caregiving. This study aims to identify caregivers’ perceived knowledge status and analyse associations between their characteristics and perceived knowledge on how to care for individuals with type-2 diabetes (T2D). Study design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Data were collected using a face-to-face survey with ICGs and perceived knowledge was evaluated on the 5-point Likert scale (ranging from 0 to 4). Results: Between April and July 2019, 1238 eligible ICGs were enrolled in the study. The mean age of participants was 48.3 years, about half (48.8%) were males and the majority (83.3%) were spouses or children of the person they cared for. ICGs mean knowledge score on overall activities was 2.48 (SD = 0.90); the highest score was seen for diet preparation (2.74 ± 0.85) and lowest for foot care (1.76 ± 1.45). Multivariate analyses showed that the following ICG characteristics were significantly more likely to result in a low level of T2D-related knowledge (mean score ≤2): age <40 years, educational level below high school, farming occupation, low economic status and caring for an individual with mild or moderate T2D. Conclusions: The level of perceived knowledge on T2D among ICGs was particularly low for the care of T2D complications. Development of targeted and tailored educational interventions for ICGs is recommended.Thanh Duc NguyenIb Christian BygbjergDan Wolf MeyrowitschTine GammeltoftCuong Duc LeAi Thi NguyenJens SøndergaardElsevierarticleType-2 diabetesInformal caregiversSociodemographic characteristicsPerceived knowledgePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENPublic Health in Practice, Vol 2, Iss , Pp 100210- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Type-2 diabetes
Informal caregivers
Sociodemographic characteristics
Perceived knowledge
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Type-2 diabetes
Informal caregivers
Sociodemographic characteristics
Perceived knowledge
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Thanh Duc Nguyen
Ib Christian Bygbjerg
Dan Wolf Meyrowitsch
Tine Gammeltoft
Cuong Duc Le
Ai Thi Nguyen
Jens Søndergaard
Perceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of Thai Binh, Vietnam: Implications for health education
description Objectives: Informal caregivers' (ICGs') knowledge has substantial influence on the quality of caregiving. This study aims to identify caregivers’ perceived knowledge status and analyse associations between their characteristics and perceived knowledge on how to care for individuals with type-2 diabetes (T2D). Study design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Data were collected using a face-to-face survey with ICGs and perceived knowledge was evaluated on the 5-point Likert scale (ranging from 0 to 4). Results: Between April and July 2019, 1238 eligible ICGs were enrolled in the study. The mean age of participants was 48.3 years, about half (48.8%) were males and the majority (83.3%) were spouses or children of the person they cared for. ICGs mean knowledge score on overall activities was 2.48 (SD = 0.90); the highest score was seen for diet preparation (2.74 ± 0.85) and lowest for foot care (1.76 ± 1.45). Multivariate analyses showed that the following ICG characteristics were significantly more likely to result in a low level of T2D-related knowledge (mean score ≤2): age <40 years, educational level below high school, farming occupation, low economic status and caring for an individual with mild or moderate T2D. Conclusions: The level of perceived knowledge on T2D among ICGs was particularly low for the care of T2D complications. Development of targeted and tailored educational interventions for ICGs is recommended.
format article
author Thanh Duc Nguyen
Ib Christian Bygbjerg
Dan Wolf Meyrowitsch
Tine Gammeltoft
Cuong Duc Le
Ai Thi Nguyen
Jens Søndergaard
author_facet Thanh Duc Nguyen
Ib Christian Bygbjerg
Dan Wolf Meyrowitsch
Tine Gammeltoft
Cuong Duc Le
Ai Thi Nguyen
Jens Søndergaard
author_sort Thanh Duc Nguyen
title Perceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of Thai Binh, Vietnam: Implications for health education
title_short Perceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of Thai Binh, Vietnam: Implications for health education
title_full Perceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of Thai Binh, Vietnam: Implications for health education
title_fullStr Perceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of Thai Binh, Vietnam: Implications for health education
title_full_unstemmed Perceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of Thai Binh, Vietnam: Implications for health education
title_sort perceived knowledge on type-2 diabetes of informal caregivers in rural communities of thai binh, vietnam: implications for health education
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3fea13e9d7b3484aafeba6ceed2f9c0f
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