Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies

Iron oxide nanoparticle-based hyperthermia is an emerging field in cancer treatment. The hyperthermia is primarily achieved by two differing methods: magnetic fluid hyperthermia and photothermal therapy. In magnetic fluid hyperthermia, the iron oxide nanoparticles are heated by an alternating magnet...

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Autores principales:	Julian Palzer, Lea Eckstein, Ioana Slabu, Oliver Reisen, Ulf P. Neumann, Anjali A. Roeth
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	iron oxide nanoparticles magnetic fluid hyperthermia photothermal therapy cancer Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/401e5241f19b4acc8f6304d86e64e0cb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:401e5241f19b4acc8f6304d86e64e0cb2021-11-25T18:31:43ZIron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies10.3390/nano111130132079-4991https://doaj.org/article/401e5241f19b4acc8f6304d86e64e0cb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/3013https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991Iron oxide nanoparticle-based hyperthermia is an emerging field in cancer treatment. The hyperthermia is primarily achieved by two differing methods: magnetic fluid hyperthermia and photothermal therapy. In magnetic fluid hyperthermia, the iron oxide nanoparticles are heated by an alternating magnetic field through Brownian and Néel relaxation. In photothermal therapy, the hyperthermia is mainly generated by absorption of light, thereby converting electromagnetic waves into thermal energy. By use of iron oxide nanoparticles, this effect can be enhanced. Both methods are promising tools in cancer treatment and are, therefore, also explored for gastrointestinal malignancies. Here, we provide an extensive literature research on both therapy options for the most common gastrointestinal malignancies (esophageal, gastric and colorectal cancer, colorectal liver metastases, hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocellular carcinoma and pancreatic cancer). As many of these rank in the top ten of cancer-related deaths, novel treatment strategies are urgently needed. This review describes the efforts undertaken in vitro and in vivo.Julian PalzerLea EcksteinIoana SlabuOliver ReisenUlf P. NeumannAnjali A. RoethMDPI AGarticleiron oxide nanoparticlesmagnetic fluid hyperthermiaphotothermal therapycancerChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 3013, p 3013 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	iron oxide nanoparticles magnetic fluid hyperthermia photothermal therapy cancer Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	iron oxide nanoparticles magnetic fluid hyperthermia photothermal therapy cancer Chemistry QD1-999 Julian Palzer Lea Eckstein Ioana Slabu Oliver Reisen Ulf P. Neumann Anjali A. Roeth Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies
description	Iron oxide nanoparticle-based hyperthermia is an emerging field in cancer treatment. The hyperthermia is primarily achieved by two differing methods: magnetic fluid hyperthermia and photothermal therapy. In magnetic fluid hyperthermia, the iron oxide nanoparticles are heated by an alternating magnetic field through Brownian and Néel relaxation. In photothermal therapy, the hyperthermia is mainly generated by absorption of light, thereby converting electromagnetic waves into thermal energy. By use of iron oxide nanoparticles, this effect can be enhanced. Both methods are promising tools in cancer treatment and are, therefore, also explored for gastrointestinal malignancies. Here, we provide an extensive literature research on both therapy options for the most common gastrointestinal malignancies (esophageal, gastric and colorectal cancer, colorectal liver metastases, hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocellular carcinoma and pancreatic cancer). As many of these rank in the top ten of cancer-related deaths, novel treatment strategies are urgently needed. This review describes the efforts undertaken in vitro and in vivo.
format	article
author	Julian Palzer Lea Eckstein Ioana Slabu Oliver Reisen Ulf P. Neumann Anjali A. Roeth
author_facet	Julian Palzer Lea Eckstein Ioana Slabu Oliver Reisen Ulf P. Neumann Anjali A. Roeth
author_sort	Julian Palzer
title	Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies
title_short	Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies
title_full	Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies
title_fullStr	Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies
title_full_unstemmed	Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies
title_sort	iron oxide nanoparticle-based hyperthermia as a treatment option in various gastrointestinal malignancies
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/401e5241f19b4acc8f6304d86e64e0cb
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Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Hyperthermia as a Treatment Option in Various Gastrointestinal Malignancies

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