Auxiliary focus

This paper examines the different properties of what we have termed "auxiliary focus": the interaction between focus and the semantic features of tense. aspect, mood. and polarity. We argue that auxiliary focus has every property of its counterpart (termed "constituent focus") an...

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Autores principales: Larry M. Hyman, John R. Watters
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Lenguaje:EN
FR
Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 1984
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:403924b4afd84f3c89057cc924d403e62021-11-19T03:55:31ZAuxiliary focus10.32473/sal.v15i3.1075110039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/403924b4afd84f3c89057cc924d403e61984-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107511https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XThis paper examines the different properties of what we have termed "auxiliary focus": the interaction between focus and the semantic features of tense. aspect, mood. and polarity. We argue that auxiliary focus has every property of its counterpart (termed "constituent focus") and that in order to account for focus of any type. we shall have to address the following four parameters: (a) realization of focus (prosodic, morphological. syntactic). (b) type of focus (assertive vs. contrastive). (c) scope of focus (subject. object, verb, auxiliary, etc.), and (d) control of focus (pragmatic or grammatical). A particularly interesting side of auxiliary focus is found under point Cd): while in some cases. in some languages, speakers are free to choose [+focus] or [-focus] auxiliarv markers according to the context (pragmatic control), in other cases the choice is dictated by the language itself (grammatical control). We will show that some semantic features of the auxiliary are inherently focused on universal grounds, providing a typology of focus marking on the auxiliary. The relevance of the above considerations of auxiliary focus to the development of tense/aspect systems provides the conclusion to this work.Larry M. HymanJohn R. WattersLibraryPress@UFarticleauxiliary focustenseaspectmoodpolarityPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 15, Iss 3 (1984)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic auxiliary focus
tense
aspect
mood
polarity
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle auxiliary focus
tense
aspect
mood
polarity
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Larry M. Hyman
John R. Watters
Auxiliary focus
description This paper examines the different properties of what we have termed "auxiliary focus": the interaction between focus and the semantic features of tense. aspect, mood. and polarity. We argue that auxiliary focus has every property of its counterpart (termed "constituent focus") and that in order to account for focus of any type. we shall have to address the following four parameters: (a) realization of focus (prosodic, morphological. syntactic). (b) type of focus (assertive vs. contrastive). (c) scope of focus (subject. object, verb, auxiliary, etc.), and (d) control of focus (pragmatic or grammatical). A particularly interesting side of auxiliary focus is found under point Cd): while in some cases. in some languages, speakers are free to choose [+focus] or [-focus] auxiliarv markers according to the context (pragmatic control), in other cases the choice is dictated by the language itself (grammatical control). We will show that some semantic features of the auxiliary are inherently focused on universal grounds, providing a typology of focus marking on the auxiliary. The relevance of the above considerations of auxiliary focus to the development of tense/aspect systems provides the conclusion to this work.
format article
author Larry M. Hyman
John R. Watters
author_facet Larry M. Hyman
John R. Watters
author_sort Larry M. Hyman
title Auxiliary focus
title_short Auxiliary focus
title_full Auxiliary focus
title_fullStr Auxiliary focus
title_full_unstemmed Auxiliary focus
title_sort auxiliary focus
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 1984
url https://doaj.org/article/403924b4afd84f3c89057cc924d403e6
work_keys_str_mv AT larrymhyman auxiliaryfocus
AT johnrwatters auxiliaryfocus
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