Estuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.

How an estuary responds to sea level rise (SLR) is complex and depends on energy drivers (e.g., tides and river inflows), estuarine geometry (e.g., length and depth), intrinsic fluid properties (e.g., density), and bed/bank roughness. While changes to the tidal range under SLR can impact estuarine s...

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Autores principales: Danial Khojasteh, Shengyang Chen, Stefan Felder, Valentin Heimhuber, William Glamore
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/405496cd88e740468dae5a84ae0fe73f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:405496cd88e740468dae5a84ae0fe73f2021-12-02T20:14:28ZEstuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0257538https://doaj.org/article/405496cd88e740468dae5a84ae0fe73f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257538https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203How an estuary responds to sea level rise (SLR) is complex and depends on energy drivers (e.g., tides and river inflows), estuarine geometry (e.g., length and depth), intrinsic fluid properties (e.g., density), and bed/bank roughness. While changes to the tidal range under SLR can impact estuarine sediment transport, water quality, and vegetation communities, studies on the altered tidal range under SLR are often based on case studies with outcomes applicable to a specific site. As such, this study produced a large ensemble of estuarine hydrodynamic models (>1800) to provide a systematic understanding of how tidal range dynamics within different estuary types may change under various SLR and river inflow scenarios. The results indicated that SLR often amplifies the tidal range of different estuary types, except for short estuaries with a low tidal range at the mouth where SLR attenuates the tides. SLR alters the location of the points with minimum tidal range and overall tidal range patterns in an estuary. Variations in tidal range were more evident in converging estuaries, shallower systems, or in estuaries with strong river inflows. These findings provide an indication of how different estuary types may respond to estuaries and may assist estuarine managers and decision makers.Danial KhojastehShengyang ChenStefan FelderValentin HeimhuberWilliam GlamorePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0257538 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Danial Khojasteh
Shengyang Chen
Stefan Felder
Valentin Heimhuber
William Glamore
Estuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.
description How an estuary responds to sea level rise (SLR) is complex and depends on energy drivers (e.g., tides and river inflows), estuarine geometry (e.g., length and depth), intrinsic fluid properties (e.g., density), and bed/bank roughness. While changes to the tidal range under SLR can impact estuarine sediment transport, water quality, and vegetation communities, studies on the altered tidal range under SLR are often based on case studies with outcomes applicable to a specific site. As such, this study produced a large ensemble of estuarine hydrodynamic models (>1800) to provide a systematic understanding of how tidal range dynamics within different estuary types may change under various SLR and river inflow scenarios. The results indicated that SLR often amplifies the tidal range of different estuary types, except for short estuaries with a low tidal range at the mouth where SLR attenuates the tides. SLR alters the location of the points with minimum tidal range and overall tidal range patterns in an estuary. Variations in tidal range were more evident in converging estuaries, shallower systems, or in estuaries with strong river inflows. These findings provide an indication of how different estuary types may respond to estuaries and may assist estuarine managers and decision makers.
format article
author Danial Khojasteh
Shengyang Chen
Stefan Felder
Valentin Heimhuber
William Glamore
author_facet Danial Khojasteh
Shengyang Chen
Stefan Felder
Valentin Heimhuber
William Glamore
author_sort Danial Khojasteh
title Estuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.
title_short Estuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.
title_full Estuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.
title_fullStr Estuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.
title_full_unstemmed Estuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.
title_sort estuarine tidal range dynamics under rising sea levels.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/405496cd88e740468dae5a84ae0fe73f
work_keys_str_mv AT danialkhojasteh estuarinetidalrangedynamicsunderrisingsealevels
AT shengyangchen estuarinetidalrangedynamicsunderrisingsealevels
AT stefanfelder estuarinetidalrangedynamicsunderrisingsealevels
AT valentinheimhuber estuarinetidalrangedynamicsunderrisingsealevels
AT williamglamore estuarinetidalrangedynamicsunderrisingsealevels
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