Some results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range

Let XX be a non-empty set and YY a non-empty subset of XX. Denote the full transformation semigroup on XX by T(X)T\left(X) and write f(X)={f(x)∣x∈X}f\left(X)=\{f\left(x)| x\in X\} for each f∈T(X)f\in T\left(X). It is well known that T(X,Y)={f∈T(X)∣f(X)⊆Y}T\left(X,Y)=\{f\in T\left(X)| f\left(X)\subse...

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Autores principales: Yan Qingfu, Wang Shoufeng
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Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:409be9a1e905499f8ab9600ee5b52f9b2021-12-05T14:10:52ZSome results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range2391-545510.1515/math-2021-0017https://doaj.org/article/409be9a1e905499f8ab9600ee5b52f9b2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/math-2021-0017https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5455Let XX be a non-empty set and YY a non-empty subset of XX. Denote the full transformation semigroup on XX by T(X)T\left(X) and write f(X)={f(x)∣x∈X}f\left(X)=\{f\left(x)| x\in X\} for each f∈T(X)f\in T\left(X). It is well known that T(X,Y)={f∈T(X)∣f(X)⊆Y}T\left(X,Y)=\{f\in T\left(X)| f\left(X)\subseteq Y\} is a subsemigroup of T(X)T\left(X) and RT(X,Y)RT\left(X,Y), the set of all regular elements of T(X,Y)T\left(X,Y), also forms a subsemigroup of T(X,Y)T\left(X,Y). Green’s ∗\ast -relations and Green’s ∼<mml:mpadded xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> \sim </mml:mpadded>\hspace{0.08em}-relations (with respect to a non-empty subset UU of the set of idempotents) were introduced by Fountain in 1979 and Lawson in 1991, respectively. In this paper, we intend to present certain characterizations of these two sets of Green’s relations of the semigroup T(X,Y)T\left(X,Y). This investigation proves that the semigroup T(X,Y)T\left(X,Y) is always a left Ehresmann semigroup, and RT(X,Y)RT\left(X,Y) is orthodox (resp. completely regular) if and only if YY contains at most two elements.Yan QingfuWang ShoufengDe Gruyterarticlegreen’s ∼-relationleft (resp. right) ehresmann (resp. restriction) semigrouporthodoxcompletely regular20m2020m10MathematicsQA1-939ENOpen Mathematics, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 69-76 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic green’s ∼-relation
left (resp. right) ehresmann (resp. restriction) semigroup
orthodox
completely regular
20m20
20m10
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle green’s ∼-relation
left (resp. right) ehresmann (resp. restriction) semigroup
orthodox
completely regular
20m20
20m10
Mathematics
QA1-939
Yan Qingfu
Wang Shoufeng
Some results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range
description Let XX be a non-empty set and YY a non-empty subset of XX. Denote the full transformation semigroup on XX by T(X)T\left(X) and write f(X)={f(x)∣x∈X}f\left(X)=\{f\left(x)| x\in X\} for each f∈T(X)f\in T\left(X). It is well known that T(X,Y)={f∈T(X)∣f(X)⊆Y}T\left(X,Y)=\{f\in T\left(X)| f\left(X)\subseteq Y\} is a subsemigroup of T(X)T\left(X) and RT(X,Y)RT\left(X,Y), the set of all regular elements of T(X,Y)T\left(X,Y), also forms a subsemigroup of T(X,Y)T\left(X,Y). Green’s ∗\ast -relations and Green’s ∼<mml:mpadded xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> \sim </mml:mpadded>\hspace{0.08em}-relations (with respect to a non-empty subset UU of the set of idempotents) were introduced by Fountain in 1979 and Lawson in 1991, respectively. In this paper, we intend to present certain characterizations of these two sets of Green’s relations of the semigroup T(X,Y)T\left(X,Y). This investigation proves that the semigroup T(X,Y)T\left(X,Y) is always a left Ehresmann semigroup, and RT(X,Y)RT\left(X,Y) is orthodox (resp. completely regular) if and only if YY contains at most two elements.
format article
author Yan Qingfu
Wang Shoufeng
author_facet Yan Qingfu
Wang Shoufeng
author_sort Yan Qingfu
title Some results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range
title_short Some results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range
title_full Some results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range
title_fullStr Some results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range
title_full_unstemmed Some results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range
title_sort some results on semigroups of transformations with restricted range
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/409be9a1e905499f8ab9600ee5b52f9b
work_keys_str_mv AT yanqingfu someresultsonsemigroupsoftransformationswithrestrictedrange
AT wangshoufeng someresultsonsemigroupsoftransformationswithrestrictedrange
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