Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.

The objective of this study was to investigate residential exposure to alcohol outlets in relation to alcohol consumption and mental health morbidity (anxiety, stress, and depression). This was a cross-sectional study of 6,837 adults obtained from a population representative sample for the period 20...

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Autores principales:	Gavin Pereira, Lisa Wood, Sarah Foster, Fatima Haggar
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/40ac8ca3354d4bf59b26fe8de5985f39
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:40ac8ca3354d4bf59b26fe8de5985f392021-11-18T08:01:18ZAccess to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0053461https://doaj.org/article/40ac8ca3354d4bf59b26fe8de5985f392013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23341943/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The objective of this study was to investigate residential exposure to alcohol outlets in relation to alcohol consumption and mental health morbidity (anxiety, stress, and depression). This was a cross-sectional study of 6,837 adults obtained from a population representative sample for the period 2006-2009 in Perth, Western Australia. The number of alcohol outlets was ascertained for a 1600 m service area surrounding the residential address. Zero-inflated negative binomial and logistic regression were used to assess associations with total alcohol consumption, harmful alcohol consumption (7-10 drinks containing 10 g of alcohol for men, 5-6 drinks for women) and medically diagnosed and hospital contacts (for anxiety, stress, and depression), respectively. The rate ratio for the number of days of harmful consumption of alcohol per month and the number of standard drinks of alcohol consumed per drinking day was 1.06 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.11) and 1.01 (95% CI: 1.00, 1.03) for each additional liquor store within a 1600 m service area, respectively. The odds ratio of hospital contact for anxiety, stress, or depression was 1.56 (95% CI: 0.98, 2.49) for those with a liquor store within the service area compared to those without. We observed strong evidence for a small association between residential exposure to liquor stores and harmful consumption of alcohol, and some support for a moderate-sized effect on hospital contacts for anxiety, stress, and depression.Gavin PereiraLisa WoodSarah FosterFatima HaggarPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 1, p e53461 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Gavin Pereira Lisa Wood Sarah Foster Fatima Haggar Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.
description	The objective of this study was to investigate residential exposure to alcohol outlets in relation to alcohol consumption and mental health morbidity (anxiety, stress, and depression). This was a cross-sectional study of 6,837 adults obtained from a population representative sample for the period 2006-2009 in Perth, Western Australia. The number of alcohol outlets was ascertained for a 1600 m service area surrounding the residential address. Zero-inflated negative binomial and logistic regression were used to assess associations with total alcohol consumption, harmful alcohol consumption (7-10 drinks containing 10 g of alcohol for men, 5-6 drinks for women) and medically diagnosed and hospital contacts (for anxiety, stress, and depression), respectively. The rate ratio for the number of days of harmful consumption of alcohol per month and the number of standard drinks of alcohol consumed per drinking day was 1.06 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.11) and 1.01 (95% CI: 1.00, 1.03) for each additional liquor store within a 1600 m service area, respectively. The odds ratio of hospital contact for anxiety, stress, or depression was 1.56 (95% CI: 0.98, 2.49) for those with a liquor store within the service area compared to those without. We observed strong evidence for a small association between residential exposure to liquor stores and harmful consumption of alcohol, and some support for a moderate-sized effect on hospital contacts for anxiety, stress, and depression.
format	article
author	Gavin Pereira Lisa Wood Sarah Foster Fatima Haggar
author_facet	Gavin Pereira Lisa Wood Sarah Foster Fatima Haggar
author_sort	Gavin Pereira
title	Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.
title_short	Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.
title_full	Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.
title_fullStr	Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.
title_full_unstemmed	Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.
title_sort	access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/40ac8ca3354d4bf59b26fe8de5985f39
work_keys_str_mv	AT gavinpereira accesstoalcoholoutletsalcoholconsumptionandmentalhealth AT lisawood accesstoalcoholoutletsalcoholconsumptionandmentalhealth AT sarahfoster accesstoalcoholoutletsalcoholconsumptionandmentalhealth AT fatimahaggar accesstoalcoholoutletsalcoholconsumptionandmentalhealth
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Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.

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