The diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review

Pulmonary tumour embolism is a rare condition without specific symptoms or pathognomonic features. Pulmonary tumour embolism can occur as the first manifestation of cancer, but because of diagnostic difficulties, it is often wrongly recognised as a more common cardiopulmonary disease. We present a c...

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Autores principales: Aleksandra Zielińska, Marcin Braun, Dominika Piasecka, Piotr Minc, Hanna M. Romańska
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Termedia Publishing House 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/40bdf63ad6e04c578f14521147f461ee
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:40bdf63ad6e04c578f14521147f461ee2021-12-02T19:19:18ZThe diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review1428-25261897-430910.5114/wo.2020.102631https://doaj.org/article/40bdf63ad6e04c578f14521147f461ee2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.termedia.pl/The-diagnostic-challenge-in-pulmonary-tumour-embolism-in-cancer-a-case-report-and-literature-review,3,42984,1,1.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1428-2526https://doaj.org/toc/1897-4309Pulmonary tumour embolism is a rare condition without specific symptoms or pathognomonic features. Pulmonary tumour embolism can occur as the first manifestation of cancer, but because of diagnostic difficulties, it is often wrongly recognised as a more common cardiopulmonary disease. We present a case of a 46-year-old Caucasian male with no prior malignancy diagnosis, admitted because of progressing dyspnoea and cough. Based on radiological and clinical presentations, sarcoidosis, silicosis and lymphangitic carcinomatosis were considered in the differential diagnosis. Histopathological analysis of lung biopsy revealed that multiple emboli of atypical epithelial cells found in the pulmonary vessels were of gastrointestinal origin. Further pathological examination of the gastric biopsy led to the final diagnosis of the signet-ring cells gastric adenocarcinoma. The patient was referred for chemotherapy. After a short-term partial remission, he died within two months after the final diagnosis. The presented case illustrates challenges posed by the diagnostic process of pulmonary tumour embolism.Aleksandra ZielińskaMarcin BraunDominika PiaseckaPiotr MincHanna M. RomańskaTermedia Publishing Housearticlepulmonary tumour embolism signet-ring gastric adenocarcinoma dyspnoea pleural effusion.MedicineRENContemporary Oncology, Vol 24, Iss 4, Pp 258-262 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pulmonary tumour embolism
signet-ring gastric adenocarcinoma
dyspnoea
pleural effusion.
Medicine
R
spellingShingle pulmonary tumour embolism
signet-ring gastric adenocarcinoma
dyspnoea
pleural effusion.
Medicine
R
Aleksandra Zielińska
Marcin Braun
Dominika Piasecka
Piotr Minc
Hanna M. Romańska
The diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review
description Pulmonary tumour embolism is a rare condition without specific symptoms or pathognomonic features. Pulmonary tumour embolism can occur as the first manifestation of cancer, but because of diagnostic difficulties, it is often wrongly recognised as a more common cardiopulmonary disease. We present a case of a 46-year-old Caucasian male with no prior malignancy diagnosis, admitted because of progressing dyspnoea and cough. Based on radiological and clinical presentations, sarcoidosis, silicosis and lymphangitic carcinomatosis were considered in the differential diagnosis. Histopathological analysis of lung biopsy revealed that multiple emboli of atypical epithelial cells found in the pulmonary vessels were of gastrointestinal origin. Further pathological examination of the gastric biopsy led to the final diagnosis of the signet-ring cells gastric adenocarcinoma. The patient was referred for chemotherapy. After a short-term partial remission, he died within two months after the final diagnosis. The presented case illustrates challenges posed by the diagnostic process of pulmonary tumour embolism.
format article
author Aleksandra Zielińska
Marcin Braun
Dominika Piasecka
Piotr Minc
Hanna M. Romańska
author_facet Aleksandra Zielińska
Marcin Braun
Dominika Piasecka
Piotr Minc
Hanna M. Romańska
author_sort Aleksandra Zielińska
title The diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review
title_short The diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review
title_full The diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review
title_fullStr The diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed The diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review
title_sort diagnostic challenge in pulmonary tumour embolism in cancer: a case report and literature review
publisher Termedia Publishing House
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/40bdf63ad6e04c578f14521147f461ee
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