Relationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists

Change in political system of Iran in the late 1970s led to a change in division of sciences. This change was mainly based on division of human sciences into two groups, Islamic and non-Islamic, by the revolutionaries. Thus, Islamic psychology and Islamic law came to the fore and were considered for...

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Autores principales:	Fatemeh Shori, Abbas Kalantari Khalil Abad, Nafise Motevalizadeh, Seyed Kazem Kazemini
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Comparative Education Society of Iran ( CESIR) 2020
Materias:	crime islamic law islamic medicine islamic psychology temperament Education L
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/40cb59c6943343e795edbbc6022f8027
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:40cb59c6943343e795edbbc6022f80272021-11-17T10:05:04ZRelationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists2588-72702676-498910.22034/ijce.2020.231575.1151https://doaj.org/article/40cb59c6943343e795edbbc6022f80272020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal.cesir.ir/article_110141_2ac3f77e70afc511c6ccfcce166639f8.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2588-7270https://doaj.org/toc/2676-4989Change in political system of Iran in the late 1970s led to a change in division of sciences. This change was mainly based on division of human sciences into two groups, Islamic and non-Islamic, by the revolutionaries. Thus, Islamic psychology and Islamic law came to the fore and were considered for behavior analysis. Due to the increase in crime in Iranian society and judicial cases, as well as the profound influence of Iran's legal and educational system on Islam; the purpose of this paper is to re-analyze relationship between temperament and crime, considering the views of Islamic psychologists. The present research method was of qualitative content analysis type, statistical population including all works related to research topic, and targeted sampling method was used to select sources. The researchers looked at the inference classification method for data analysis. Findings show that relationship between temperament and crime can be considered as an oldest theory in this regard, while scientific advances have brought many alternative theories. Another finding of the study shows that in determining punishment for criminals, the attention of Islamic psychologists is focused on Implementation of justice theory; while through examining verses of Qur'an cannot find much evidence to support biological crime theory. In practice, the biological theory of crime has not been accepted by legislators of the Islamic Republic of Iran and Islamic psychologists need to reconsider it.Fatemeh ShoriAbbas Kalantari Khalil AbadNafise MotevalizadehSeyed Kazem KazeminiComparative Education Society of Iran ( CESIR)articlecrimeislamic lawislamic medicineislamic psychologytemperamentEducationLENIranian Journal of Comparative Education, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 791-802 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	crime islamic law islamic medicine islamic psychology temperament Education L
spellingShingle	crime islamic law islamic medicine islamic psychology temperament Education L Fatemeh Shori Abbas Kalantari Khalil Abad Nafise Motevalizadeh Seyed Kazem Kazemini Relationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists
description	Change in political system of Iran in the late 1970s led to a change in division of sciences. This change was mainly based on division of human sciences into two groups, Islamic and non-Islamic, by the revolutionaries. Thus, Islamic psychology and Islamic law came to the fore and were considered for behavior analysis. Due to the increase in crime in Iranian society and judicial cases, as well as the profound influence of Iran's legal and educational system on Islam; the purpose of this paper is to re-analyze relationship between temperament and crime, considering the views of Islamic psychologists. The present research method was of qualitative content analysis type, statistical population including all works related to research topic, and targeted sampling method was used to select sources. The researchers looked at the inference classification method for data analysis. Findings show that relationship between temperament and crime can be considered as an oldest theory in this regard, while scientific advances have brought many alternative theories. Another finding of the study shows that in determining punishment for criminals, the attention of Islamic psychologists is focused on Implementation of justice theory; while through examining verses of Qur'an cannot find much evidence to support biological crime theory. In practice, the biological theory of crime has not been accepted by legislators of the Islamic Republic of Iran and Islamic psychologists need to reconsider it.
format	article
author	Fatemeh Shori Abbas Kalantari Khalil Abad Nafise Motevalizadeh Seyed Kazem Kazemini
author_facet	Fatemeh Shori Abbas Kalantari Khalil Abad Nafise Motevalizadeh Seyed Kazem Kazemini
author_sort	Fatemeh Shori
title	Relationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists
title_short	Relationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists
title_full	Relationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists
title_fullStr	Relationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists
title_full_unstemmed	Relationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists
title_sort	relationship between temperament and crime: an analysis of a favorite theory of islamic psychologists
publisher	Comparative Education Society of Iran ( CESIR)
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/40cb59c6943343e795edbbc6022f8027
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Relationship between Temperament and Crime: An Analysis of a Favorite Theory of Islamic Psychologists

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