Type C Personality and Depression Among Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence
Miao Wei,1 Lina Guo,1 Yiru Zhu,1 Yvru Guo,2 Suyuan Yv,1 Genoosha Namassevayam,1 Wenhua Xue,3 Jieyao Li,4 Lifeng Li,4 Zhibo Shen,4 Junlin Yv,4 Zijia Zhu,3 Wenbin Wang,3 Yanjin Liu,5 Jie Zhao,3 Fu Chen6 1Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan P...
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Dove Medical Press
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:40cc4000293c454a9a1693d2231fa1652021-12-02T06:02:57ZType C Personality and Depression Among Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/40cc4000293c454a9a1693d2231fa1652019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/type-c-personality-and-depression-among-newly-diagnosed-breast-cancer--peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Miao Wei,1 Lina Guo,1 Yiru Zhu,1 Yvru Guo,2 Suyuan Yv,1 Genoosha Namassevayam,1 Wenhua Xue,3 Jieyao Li,4 Lifeng Li,4 Zhibo Shen,4 Junlin Yv,4 Zijia Zhu,3 Wenbin Wang,3 Yanjin Liu,5 Jie Zhao,3 Fu Chen6 1Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Medical Administration, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yanjin LiuDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, PO Box 450052, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail liu-yanjin@126.comJie ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, PO Box 450052, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail zhaojie2016@126.comPurpose: This study aims to explore the mediating role of sense of coherence in the relationship of type C personality and depression among newly diagnosed breast cancer patients.Methods: A descriptive and correlational survey was conducted in 600 breast cancer patients aged ≥18 years from September 2018 to March 2019 in Zhengzhou, China. The demographic questionnaire, Cancer Behavior Scale, Sense of Coherence Scale and Hamilton Depression Scale were included in this study. Data analysis was performed by correlation analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, and structural equation modeling.Results: The valid questionnaires were 575 (effective response rate: 95.8%). The score of sense of coherence was negatively correlated with type C personality and depression (r = −0.41, P < 0.01; r = −0.58, P < 0.01); the score of type C personality and depression were positively correlated (r = 0.51, P < 0.01). The results of multiple linear regression analysis revealed that the effect of type C personality on depression was partly mediated by sense of coherence, which was confirmed by structural equation modeling. The mediation effect accounts for 45.2% (0.269/0.594) of the total effect.Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that sense of coherence as a partial mediating role is essential for reducing the influence of type C personality on depression. Early and targeted psychological interventions on sense of coherence are needed to alleviate the symptom of depression in newly diagnosed breast cancer patients.Keywords: breast cancer, sense of coherence, type C personality, depression, mediation effectWei MGuo LZhu YGuo YYv SNamassevayam GXue WLi JLi LShen ZYv JZhu ZWang WLiu YZhao JChen FDove Medical Pressarticlebreast cancersense of coherencetype c personalitydepressionmediation effectNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 15, Pp 3519-3529 (2019) |
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breast cancer sense of coherence type c personality depression mediation effect Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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breast cancer sense of coherence type c personality depression mediation effect Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Wei M Guo L Zhu Y Guo Y Yv S Namassevayam G Xue W Li J Li L Shen Z Yv J Zhu Z Wang W Liu Y Zhao J Chen F Type C Personality and Depression Among Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence |
description |
Miao Wei,1 Lina Guo,1 Yiru Zhu,1 Yvru Guo,2 Suyuan Yv,1 Genoosha Namassevayam,1 Wenhua Xue,3 Jieyao Li,4 Lifeng Li,4 Zhibo Shen,4 Junlin Yv,4 Zijia Zhu,3 Wenbin Wang,3 Yanjin Liu,5 Jie Zhao,3 Fu Chen6 1Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Medical Administration, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yanjin LiuDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, PO Box 450052, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail liu-yanjin@126.comJie ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, PO Box 450052, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail zhaojie2016@126.comPurpose: This study aims to explore the mediating role of sense of coherence in the relationship of type C personality and depression among newly diagnosed breast cancer patients.Methods: A descriptive and correlational survey was conducted in 600 breast cancer patients aged ≥18 years from September 2018 to March 2019 in Zhengzhou, China. The demographic questionnaire, Cancer Behavior Scale, Sense of Coherence Scale and Hamilton Depression Scale were included in this study. Data analysis was performed by correlation analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, and structural equation modeling.Results: The valid questionnaires were 575 (effective response rate: 95.8%). The score of sense of coherence was negatively correlated with type C personality and depression (r = −0.41, P < 0.01; r = −0.58, P < 0.01); the score of type C personality and depression were positively correlated (r = 0.51, P < 0.01). The results of multiple linear regression analysis revealed that the effect of type C personality on depression was partly mediated by sense of coherence, which was confirmed by structural equation modeling. The mediation effect accounts for 45.2% (0.269/0.594) of the total effect.Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that sense of coherence as a partial mediating role is essential for reducing the influence of type C personality on depression. Early and targeted psychological interventions on sense of coherence are needed to alleviate the symptom of depression in newly diagnosed breast cancer patients.Keywords: breast cancer, sense of coherence, type C personality, depression, mediation effect |
format |
article |
author |
Wei M Guo L Zhu Y Guo Y Yv S Namassevayam G Xue W Li J Li L Shen Z Yv J Zhu Z Wang W Liu Y Zhao J Chen F |
author_facet |
Wei M Guo L Zhu Y Guo Y Yv S Namassevayam G Xue W Li J Li L Shen Z Yv J Zhu Z Wang W Liu Y Zhao J Chen F |
author_sort |
Wei M |
title |
Type C Personality and Depression Among Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence |
title_short |
Type C Personality and Depression Among Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence |
title_full |
Type C Personality and Depression Among Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence |
title_fullStr |
Type C Personality and Depression Among Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence |
title_full_unstemmed |
Type C Personality and Depression Among Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence |
title_sort |
type c personality and depression among newly diagnosed breast cancer patients: the mediating role of sense of coherence |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/40cc4000293c454a9a1693d2231fa165 |
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