On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions

High-temperature control blade degradation tests simulating a beginning phase of a severe accident in BWRs has been comprehensively performed in Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). In the latest test, a mock-up of BWR bundle material has been investigated under postulated Fukushima Dai-Ichi (1F) unit...

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Autores principales: Anton PSHENICHNIKOV, Yuji NAGAE, Masaki KURATA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:40f94824f5da4d49bf48827b2aeef7092021-11-29T05:56:30ZOn the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions2187-974510.1299/mej.19-00503https://doaj.org/article/40f94824f5da4d49bf48827b2aeef7092020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/7/3/7_19-00503/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745High-temperature control blade degradation tests simulating a beginning phase of a severe accident in BWRs has been comprehensively performed in Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). In the latest test, a mock-up of BWR bundle material has been investigated under postulated Fukushima Dai-Ichi (1F) unit 2 accident conditions in a complex heating transient scenario including a phase of lack of available steam. The progress in control blade degradation was monitored with help of an in situ video and the detailed analysis of the solidified metallic melt, so-called “metallic debris”, was carried out by conventional SEM EDS method. These results indicated that the composition of the metallic debris at different elevations has been significantly changed due to the redistribution and relocation of steel elements under the influence of B and C, sometimes accompanied by a formation of high-melting-point layers. The results of this paper significantly contribute to the physical understanding of control blade degradation phenomenology during beginning phase of a core degradation for a special case of steam-starved conditions at 1F unit 2.Anton PSHENICHNIKOVYuji NAGAEMasaki KURATAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticleboiling water reactorsevere accidentfukushima dai-ichi decommissioningcontrol blade degradationboron carbidefuel debrisMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 19-00503-19-00503 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic boiling water reactor
severe accident
fukushima dai-ichi decommissioning
control blade degradation
boron carbide
fuel debris
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle boiling water reactor
severe accident
fukushima dai-ichi decommissioning
control blade degradation
boron carbide
fuel debris
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Anton PSHENICHNIKOV
Yuji NAGAE
Masaki KURATA
On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions
description High-temperature control blade degradation tests simulating a beginning phase of a severe accident in BWRs has been comprehensively performed in Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). In the latest test, a mock-up of BWR bundle material has been investigated under postulated Fukushima Dai-Ichi (1F) unit 2 accident conditions in a complex heating transient scenario including a phase of lack of available steam. The progress in control blade degradation was monitored with help of an in situ video and the detailed analysis of the solidified metallic melt, so-called “metallic debris”, was carried out by conventional SEM EDS method. These results indicated that the composition of the metallic debris at different elevations has been significantly changed due to the redistribution and relocation of steel elements under the influence of B and C, sometimes accompanied by a formation of high-melting-point layers. The results of this paper significantly contribute to the physical understanding of control blade degradation phenomenology during beginning phase of a core degradation for a special case of steam-starved conditions at 1F unit 2.
format article
author Anton PSHENICHNIKOV
Yuji NAGAE
Masaki KURATA
author_facet Anton PSHENICHNIKOV
Yuji NAGAE
Masaki KURATA
author_sort Anton PSHENICHNIKOV
title On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions
title_short On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions
title_full On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions
title_fullStr On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions
title_full_unstemmed On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions
title_sort on the degradation progression of a bwr control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/40f94824f5da4d49bf48827b2aeef709
work_keys_str_mv AT antonpshenichnikov onthedegradationprogressionofabwrcontrolbladeunderhightemperaturesteamstarvedconditions
AT yujinagae onthedegradationprogressionofabwrcontrolbladeunderhightemperaturesteamstarvedconditions
AT masakikurata onthedegradationprogressionofabwrcontrolbladeunderhightemperaturesteamstarvedconditions
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