On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions
High-temperature control blade degradation tests simulating a beginning phase of a severe accident in BWRs has been comprehensively performed in Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). In the latest test, a mock-up of BWR bundle material has been investigated under postulated Fukushima Dai-Ichi (1F) unit...
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The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:40f94824f5da4d49bf48827b2aeef7092021-11-29T05:56:30ZOn the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions2187-974510.1299/mej.19-00503https://doaj.org/article/40f94824f5da4d49bf48827b2aeef7092020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/7/3/7_19-00503/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745High-temperature control blade degradation tests simulating a beginning phase of a severe accident in BWRs has been comprehensively performed in Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). In the latest test, a mock-up of BWR bundle material has been investigated under postulated Fukushima Dai-Ichi (1F) unit 2 accident conditions in a complex heating transient scenario including a phase of lack of available steam. The progress in control blade degradation was monitored with help of an in situ video and the detailed analysis of the solidified metallic melt, so-called “metallic debris”, was carried out by conventional SEM EDS method. These results indicated that the composition of the metallic debris at different elevations has been significantly changed due to the redistribution and relocation of steel elements under the influence of B and C, sometimes accompanied by a formation of high-melting-point layers. The results of this paper significantly contribute to the physical understanding of control blade degradation phenomenology during beginning phase of a core degradation for a special case of steam-starved conditions at 1F unit 2.Anton PSHENICHNIKOVYuji NAGAEMasaki KURATAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticleboiling water reactorsevere accidentfukushima dai-ichi decommissioningcontrol blade degradationboron carbidefuel debrisMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 19-00503-19-00503 (2020) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
boiling water reactor severe accident fukushima dai-ichi decommissioning control blade degradation boron carbide fuel debris Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 |
spellingShingle |
boiling water reactor severe accident fukushima dai-ichi decommissioning control blade degradation boron carbide fuel debris Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Anton PSHENICHNIKOV Yuji NAGAE Masaki KURATA On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions |
description |
High-temperature control blade degradation tests simulating a beginning phase of a severe accident in BWRs has been comprehensively performed in Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). In the latest test, a mock-up of BWR bundle material has been investigated under postulated Fukushima Dai-Ichi (1F) unit 2 accident conditions in a complex heating transient scenario including a phase of lack of available steam. The progress in control blade degradation was monitored with help of an in situ video and the detailed analysis of the solidified metallic melt, so-called “metallic debris”, was carried out by conventional SEM EDS method. These results indicated that the composition of the metallic debris at different elevations has been significantly changed due to the redistribution and relocation of steel elements under the influence of B and C, sometimes accompanied by a formation of high-melting-point layers. The results of this paper significantly contribute to the physical understanding of control blade degradation phenomenology during beginning phase of a core degradation for a special case of steam-starved conditions at 1F unit 2. |
format |
article |
author |
Anton PSHENICHNIKOV Yuji NAGAE Masaki KURATA |
author_facet |
Anton PSHENICHNIKOV Yuji NAGAE Masaki KURATA |
author_sort |
Anton PSHENICHNIKOV |
title |
On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions |
title_short |
On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions |
title_full |
On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions |
title_fullStr |
On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the degradation progression of a BWR control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions |
title_sort |
on the degradation progression of a bwr control blade under high-temperature steam-starved conditions |
publisher |
The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/40f94824f5da4d49bf48827b2aeef709 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT antonpshenichnikov onthedegradationprogressionofabwrcontrolbladeunderhightemperaturesteamstarvedconditions AT yujinagae onthedegradationprogressionofabwrcontrolbladeunderhightemperaturesteamstarvedconditions AT masakikurata onthedegradationprogressionofabwrcontrolbladeunderhightemperaturesteamstarvedconditions |
_version_ |
1718407580214099968 |