The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia

Achmad B, Diniyati D. 2018. The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 936-946. This research investigated the economic well-being of forest farmers in Labuhan Badas Village, Sumbawa regency of Indonesia. It aimed: (i) to describe the daily econ...

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Autores principales:	BUDIMAN ACHMAD, DIAN DINIYATI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2018
Materias:	outside state forest daily economic activities households income sources inside state forest Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/41195c726aa2456885d15d699006ffc8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:41195c726aa2456885d15d699006ffc82021-11-16T14:03:00ZThe income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190324https://doaj.org/article/41195c726aa2456885d15d699006ffc82018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2709https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Achmad B, Diniyati D. 2018. The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 936-946. This research investigated the economic well-being of forest farmers in Labuhan Badas Village, Sumbawa regency of Indonesia. It aimed: (i) to describe the daily economic activities of community-based forest (HKm) farmers who reside inside the state forest and of farmers in privately owned forest (POF) who reside outside the state forest areas; and (ii) to analyse their income structure in relation to the corresponding economic activities. The research was conducted from August 2015 to April 2016. The survey sample consisted of 34 HKm and 34 POF farmers who were selected purposively. Data collected through interview and focus group discussion techniques were analyzed descriptively. The research determined that the incomes of HKm farmers were generated from14 sources, mainly from activities in the non-agricultural sector, while those for POF farmers were generated from 12 sources mainly from activities in the agricultural sector. The total income of HKm farmers was significantly lower than the income of POF farmers and indicated a moderate level of economic disadvantage. The economic welfare of farmers in both research locations has been assessed to be below an adequate level. Therefore various economic innovations such as the cultivation of honey bees and the processing of unused potential resources (e.g. making wine from cashew fruit) are needed to accelerate the attainment of a decent level of economic well-beingBUDIMAN ACHMADDIAN DINIYATIMBI & UNS Soloarticleoutside state forestdaily economic activitieshouseholdsincome sourcesinside state forestBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 936-946 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	outside state forest daily economic activities households income sources inside state forest Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	outside state forest daily economic activities households income sources inside state forest Biology (General) QH301-705.5 BUDIMAN ACHMAD DIAN DINIYATI The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia
description	Achmad B, Diniyati D. 2018. The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 936-946. This research investigated the economic well-being of forest farmers in Labuhan Badas Village, Sumbawa regency of Indonesia. It aimed: (i) to describe the daily economic activities of community-based forest (HKm) farmers who reside inside the state forest and of farmers in privately owned forest (POF) who reside outside the state forest areas; and (ii) to analyse their income structure in relation to the corresponding economic activities. The research was conducted from August 2015 to April 2016. The survey sample consisted of 34 HKm and 34 POF farmers who were selected purposively. Data collected through interview and focus group discussion techniques were analyzed descriptively. The research determined that the incomes of HKm farmers were generated from14 sources, mainly from activities in the non-agricultural sector, while those for POF farmers were generated from 12 sources mainly from activities in the agricultural sector. The total income of HKm farmers was significantly lower than the income of POF farmers and indicated a moderate level of economic disadvantage. The economic welfare of farmers in both research locations has been assessed to be below an adequate level. Therefore various economic innovations such as the cultivation of honey bees and the processing of unused potential resources (e.g. making wine from cashew fruit) are needed to accelerate the attainment of a decent level of economic well-being
format	article
author	BUDIMAN ACHMAD DIAN DINIYATI
author_facet	BUDIMAN ACHMAD DIAN DINIYATI
author_sort	BUDIMAN ACHMAD
title	The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia
title_short	The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia
title_full	The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia
title_fullStr	The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia
title_sort	income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural sumbawa, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/41195c726aa2456885d15d699006ffc8
work_keys_str_mv	AT budimanachmad theincomestructureofsmallholderforestfarmersinruralsumbawaindonesia AT diandiniyati theincomestructureofsmallholderforestfarmersinruralsumbawaindonesia AT budimanachmad incomestructureofsmallholderforestfarmersinruralsumbawaindonesia AT diandiniyati incomestructureofsmallholderforestfarmersinruralsumbawaindonesia
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The income structure of smallholder forest farmers in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia

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