Photon interactions with superconducting topological defects
Using a toy model for the interactions between a defect-forming field and the photon field where the photon becomes massive in the defect core (motivated by recent work on defects in the 2HDM), we study the impact on photon propagation in the background of the defect. We find that, when the photon f...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:412391e141d246bf94f349ec2987bcc62021-12-04T04:32:28ZPhoton interactions with superconducting topological defects0370-269310.1016/j.physletb.2021.136730https://doaj.org/article/412391e141d246bf94f349ec2987bcc62021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269321006705https://doaj.org/toc/0370-2693Using a toy model for the interactions between a defect-forming field and the photon field where the photon becomes massive in the defect core (motivated by recent work on defects in the 2HDM), we study the impact on photon propagation in the background of the defect. We find that, when the photon frequency (in natural units) is much lower than the symmetry breaking scale, domain walls reflect most of an incoming photon signal leading to potential interesting astrophysical signals. We also adapt the calculations for vortices and monopoles. We find that the case of strings is very similar to the standard case for massive scalar particles, but in the case of monopoles the cross-section is proportional to the geometrical area of the monopole.Richard A. BattyeDominic G. ViaticElsevierarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysics Letters B, Vol 823, Iss , Pp 136730- (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 Richard A. Battye Dominic G. Viatic Photon interactions with superconducting topological defects |
description |
Using a toy model for the interactions between a defect-forming field and the photon field where the photon becomes massive in the defect core (motivated by recent work on defects in the 2HDM), we study the impact on photon propagation in the background of the defect. We find that, when the photon frequency (in natural units) is much lower than the symmetry breaking scale, domain walls reflect most of an incoming photon signal leading to potential interesting astrophysical signals. We also adapt the calculations for vortices and monopoles. We find that the case of strings is very similar to the standard case for massive scalar particles, but in the case of monopoles the cross-section is proportional to the geometrical area of the monopole. |
format |
article |
author |
Richard A. Battye Dominic G. Viatic |
author_facet |
Richard A. Battye Dominic G. Viatic |
author_sort |
Richard A. Battye |
title |
Photon interactions with superconducting topological defects |
title_short |
Photon interactions with superconducting topological defects |
title_full |
Photon interactions with superconducting topological defects |
title_fullStr |
Photon interactions with superconducting topological defects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Photon interactions with superconducting topological defects |
title_sort |
photon interactions with superconducting topological defects |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/412391e141d246bf94f349ec2987bcc6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT richardabattye photoninteractionswithsuperconductingtopologicaldefects AT dominicgviatic photoninteractionswithsuperconductingtopologicaldefects |
_version_ |
1718373025888337920 |