Analysis of the Point Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Acute Stress Disorder in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures

Qiuke Xiao,* Jinwei Ran,* Weizhong Lu, Ruijie Wan, Lujue Dong, Zhenyu Dai Department of Orthopedics, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.4 Clinical Medicine School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 400021, People’s Republic of China*These auth...

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Autores principales: Xiao Q, Ran J, Lu W, Wan R, Dong L, Dai Z
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4148f6ca718e43e9ab58053514551fcb2021-12-02T13:38:35ZAnalysis of the Point Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Acute Stress Disorder in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/4148f6ca718e43e9ab58053514551fcb2020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/analysis-of-the-point-prevalence-and-influencing-factors-of-acute-stre-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Qiuke Xiao,* Jinwei Ran,* Weizhong Lu, Ruijie Wan, Lujue Dong, Zhenyu Dai Department of Orthopedics, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.4 Clinical Medicine School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 400021, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zhenyu DaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.4 Clinical Medicine School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangbei District, Chongqing 400021, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86 23 6798 3672Email zhenyudai@cdutcm.edu.cnBackground: Increasing attention has been paid to posttraumatic affective disorders. However, orthopedic surgeons dealing with trauma often ignore the harm of such diseases.Objective: To investigate the point prevalence and influencing factors of acute stress disorder (ASD) in elderly patients with osteoporotic fractures (EPOFs) from the perspective of orthopedic surgeons.Patients and Methods: A total of 595 cases of EPOFs were treated at our hospital from January 1, 2018, to June 30, 2019. The patients meeting our inclusion criteria were assessed using a structured interview based on the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) criteria to verify the presence of ASD. After diagnosis, the participants were divided into two groups (those with and without ASD). The sociodemographic characteristics, disease characteristics, and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) scores were assessed. The chi-square test was used for univariate analysis, and multivariate analysis was performed using binary logistic regression.Results: Of the 524 participants, 32 (6.1%) met the criteria for the diagnosis of ASD. The results of the univariate analysis showed that gender, personality, living alone, monthly family income, initial fear, poor prognosis expectation, anxiety/depression, pain, and social support were associated with ASD in EPOFs (P< 0.05). The multivariate regression analysis showed that isolation, low monthly family income, introversion, poor prognosis expectation, previous traumatic history, and intense pain were the main influencing factors and risk factors (OR> 1) for ASD in EPOFs.Conclusion: Being female, living alone, introversion, poor family income, intense initial fear, poor prognosis expectation, anxiety/depression, intense pain perception and low social support were significantly related to the occurrence of ASD in EPOFs. To achieve optimal recovery in EPOFs, orthopedic surgeons should meet both the physiological and psychological needs of the patients.Keywords: acute stress disorder, gender, trauma, fracture, elderlyXiao QRan JLu WWan RDong LDai ZDove Medical Pressarticleacute stress disordergendertraumafractureelderlyNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 16, Pp 2795-2804 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic acute stress disorder
gender
trauma
fracture
elderly
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle acute stress disorder
gender
trauma
fracture
elderly
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Xiao Q
Ran J
Lu W
Wan R
Dong L
Dai Z
Analysis of the Point Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Acute Stress Disorder in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures
description Qiuke Xiao,* Jinwei Ran,* Weizhong Lu, Ruijie Wan, Lujue Dong, Zhenyu Dai Department of Orthopedics, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.4 Clinical Medicine School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 400021, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zhenyu DaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.4 Clinical Medicine School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangbei District, Chongqing 400021, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86 23 6798 3672Email zhenyudai@cdutcm.edu.cnBackground: Increasing attention has been paid to posttraumatic affective disorders. However, orthopedic surgeons dealing with trauma often ignore the harm of such diseases.Objective: To investigate the point prevalence and influencing factors of acute stress disorder (ASD) in elderly patients with osteoporotic fractures (EPOFs) from the perspective of orthopedic surgeons.Patients and Methods: A total of 595 cases of EPOFs were treated at our hospital from January 1, 2018, to June 30, 2019. The patients meeting our inclusion criteria were assessed using a structured interview based on the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) criteria to verify the presence of ASD. After diagnosis, the participants were divided into two groups (those with and without ASD). The sociodemographic characteristics, disease characteristics, and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) scores were assessed. The chi-square test was used for univariate analysis, and multivariate analysis was performed using binary logistic regression.Results: Of the 524 participants, 32 (6.1%) met the criteria for the diagnosis of ASD. The results of the univariate analysis showed that gender, personality, living alone, monthly family income, initial fear, poor prognosis expectation, anxiety/depression, pain, and social support were associated with ASD in EPOFs (P< 0.05). The multivariate regression analysis showed that isolation, low monthly family income, introversion, poor prognosis expectation, previous traumatic history, and intense pain were the main influencing factors and risk factors (OR> 1) for ASD in EPOFs.Conclusion: Being female, living alone, introversion, poor family income, intense initial fear, poor prognosis expectation, anxiety/depression, intense pain perception and low social support were significantly related to the occurrence of ASD in EPOFs. To achieve optimal recovery in EPOFs, orthopedic surgeons should meet both the physiological and psychological needs of the patients.Keywords: acute stress disorder, gender, trauma, fracture, elderly
format article
author Xiao Q
Ran J
Lu W
Wan R
Dong L
Dai Z
author_facet Xiao Q
Ran J
Lu W
Wan R
Dong L
Dai Z
author_sort Xiao Q
title Analysis of the Point Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Acute Stress Disorder in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures
title_short Analysis of the Point Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Acute Stress Disorder in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures
title_full Analysis of the Point Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Acute Stress Disorder in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures
title_fullStr Analysis of the Point Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Acute Stress Disorder in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Point Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Acute Stress Disorder in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures
title_sort analysis of the point prevalence and influencing factors of acute stress disorder in elderly patients with osteoporotic fractures
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/4148f6ca718e43e9ab58053514551fcb
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