Alcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study

<p>Various studies have found a relationship between alcohol consumption and neuropsychological impairment. The objective of the study is to evaluate executive functions in alcohol-consuming subjects. A non-experimental design consisting of a multiple case study was used; a cross section with...

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Autores principales: Dustin Ezequiel Amador Jiménez, Karla Francela Hernández Molina, Katherine Magaly Hernández Loáisiga
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Lenguaje:ES
Publicado: Universidad Central de Venezuela 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/415307efc5ce48f39d5111aebafa9c31
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:415307efc5ce48f39d5111aebafa9c312021-11-25T23:41:44ZAlcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study2542-3142https://doaj.org/article/415307efc5ce48f39d5111aebafa9c312021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://saber.ucv.ve/ojs/index.php/rev_GID/article/view/20926https://doaj.org/toc/2542-3142<p>Various studies have found a relationship between alcohol consumption and neuropsychological impairment. The objective of the study is to evaluate executive functions in alcohol-consuming subjects. A non-experimental design consisting of a multiple case study was used; a cross section with a descriptive scope is followed. The sample is made up of 3 alcohol consuming participants selected through a case-type sampling. The instruments used were the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Questionnaire, the Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale -IV, the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, the Stroop Color and Word Test and the Dysexecutive Questionnaire. In the data analysis, the individual report of each of the cases in which the description of the behavior of alcohol consumption is presented and the main results with respect to the executive functions evaluated was drafted, then a comparison was made between the cases studied to find hypotheses that can be tested in future research. The results indicate that the participants present dependence on alcohol consumption and reflect mild-moderate alterations in mental flexibility, inhibitory control, working memory, and present mild dysexcutive symptoms.</p> <strong>Keywords</strong>: Alcohol consumption; executive function; dysexecutive syndromeDustin Ezequiel Amador JiménezKarla Francela Hernández MolinaKatherine Magaly Hernández LoáisigaUniversidad Central de VenezuelaarticleManagement. Industrial managementHD28-70BusinessHF5001-6182ESRevista Gestión I+D, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 90-114 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ES
topic Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
Business
HF5001-6182
spellingShingle Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
Business
HF5001-6182
Dustin Ezequiel Amador Jiménez
Karla Francela Hernández Molina
Katherine Magaly Hernández Loáisiga
Alcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study
description <p>Various studies have found a relationship between alcohol consumption and neuropsychological impairment. The objective of the study is to evaluate executive functions in alcohol-consuming subjects. A non-experimental design consisting of a multiple case study was used; a cross section with a descriptive scope is followed. The sample is made up of 3 alcohol consuming participants selected through a case-type sampling. The instruments used were the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Questionnaire, the Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale -IV, the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, the Stroop Color and Word Test and the Dysexecutive Questionnaire. In the data analysis, the individual report of each of the cases in which the description of the behavior of alcohol consumption is presented and the main results with respect to the executive functions evaluated was drafted, then a comparison was made between the cases studied to find hypotheses that can be tested in future research. The results indicate that the participants present dependence on alcohol consumption and reflect mild-moderate alterations in mental flexibility, inhibitory control, working memory, and present mild dysexcutive symptoms.</p> <strong>Keywords</strong>: Alcohol consumption; executive function; dysexecutive syndrome
format article
author Dustin Ezequiel Amador Jiménez
Karla Francela Hernández Molina
Katherine Magaly Hernández Loáisiga
author_facet Dustin Ezequiel Amador Jiménez
Karla Francela Hernández Molina
Katherine Magaly Hernández Loáisiga
author_sort Dustin Ezequiel Amador Jiménez
title Alcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study
title_short Alcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study
title_full Alcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study
title_fullStr Alcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study
title_sort alcohol consumption and executive functions: multiple case study
publisher Universidad Central de Venezuela
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/415307efc5ce48f39d5111aebafa9c31
work_keys_str_mv AT dustinezequielamadorjimenez alcoholconsumptionandexecutivefunctionsmultiplecasestudy
AT karlafrancelahernandezmolina alcoholconsumptionandexecutivefunctionsmultiplecasestudy
AT katherinemagalyhernandezloaisiga alcoholconsumptionandexecutivefunctionsmultiplecasestudy
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